Graphite crucible forming waste collector

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of graphite crucible machining equipment, and particularly relates to a graphite crucible forming waste collector which comprises a collecting cylinder and a driving motor which are arranged on a rack, and the collecting cylinder has the freedom degree of rotation in the axis direction of a graphite crucible by means of the driving motor. The driving motor has the freedom degree of ascending and descending relative to the machine frame through the sliding base, the upper edge of the collecting barrel is provided with an annular turned-over edge turned outwards, a through slicing window is formed in the annular turned-over edge, and a planing blade obliquely extending downwards is arranged at the position of the slicing window. The collecting cylinder extends into the graphite crucible and rotates by virtue of the driving motor, and the planer blade is used for trimming the edge opening of the graphite crucible by virtue of the rotation of the collecting cylinder. The edge opening of the graphite crucible is leveled and trimmed to the preset height by means of the planer tool blade along with rotation of the collecting barrel, trimmed waste is collected into the collecting barrel, waste caused by direct falling of the waste on the ground is avoided, recycling of the waste is facilitated, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of graphite crucible processing equipment, and in particular relates to a graphite crucible forming waste collector. Background Art

[0002] The negative electrode powder of new energy batteries needs to be roasted at high temperature. Usually, the negative electrode powder is filled into a graphite crucible and the graphite crucible carries the powder to complete the roasting. The graphite crucible uses flake graphite as the main raw material and is combined with an adhesive to form a clay. The clay is extruded into the shape of a cup-shaped crucible. The extruder is provided with a concave die and a rod-shaped punch. The punch is inserted into the inside of the concave die to extrude the clay stored in the concave die. The excess clay will fill the gap between the concave and convex films and be slightly higher than the designed crucible side wall height, thereby ensuring that the crucible side wall is filled with material and avoiding defects. After completion, the side wall of the crucible needs to be trimmed to repair the protruding material and the uneven crucible edge. The operation of scraping off the waste material along the edge is usually performed manually by personnel. After the material is shoveled off, it directly falls to the ground to form pollution and cannot be recycled, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a graphite crucible forming waste collector, which can effectively trim the edge of the graphite crucible and collect the trimmed waste, thereby avoiding waste and helping to improve economic benefits.

[0004] The specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A graphite crucible forming waste collector comprises a frame straddling a conveyor belt for transporting graphite crucibles, and also comprises a collecting tube and a driving motor arranged on the frame, wherein the collecting tube has the freedom to rotate along the axis direction of the graphite crucible with the help of the driving motor, and the driving motor has the freedom to rise and fall relative to the frame with the help of a sliding seat, an annular flange turned outward is arranged on the upper edge of the collecting tube, a side wall is arranged on the outer ring side of the annular flange, a planing window is arranged through the annular flange, a planing blade extending obliquely downward is arranged at the planing window, the collecting tube extends into the graphite crucible and rotates with the help of the driving motor, and the planing blade trims the edge of the graphite crucible with the help of the rotation of the collecting tube.

[0006] A material guide piece is also arranged on the annular flange, and the material guide piece is arranged on the rear side of the planing window and is inclined toward the inner ring side of the collecting tube along the side wall.

[0007] A funnel-shaped material collecting trough is arranged at the bottom opening of the collecting cylinder, a material dropping port is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting trough, and a group of material blocking arc sheets arranged in a spoke-shaped array are arranged on the inner wall of the material collecting trough.

[0008] The slide seat includes a Y-axis sliding assembly and a Z-axis sliding assembly, the Y-axis sliding assembly includes a Y-axis slider and a Y-axis slide rail, the Z-axis sliding assembly includes a Z-axis slider and a Z-axis slide rail, the Y-axis slide rail is horizontally arranged on the frame, the Y-axis slider is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail, the Z-axis slide rail is arranged on the Y-axis slider, the Z-axis slider is slidably arranged on the Z-axis slide rail, and the drive motor is fixed on the Z-axis slider.

[0009] A stopping device is also provided, which includes a telescopic cylinder and a stopping block fixed at the movable end of the telescopic cylinder. The stopping device is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. The stopping block is an arc-shaped structure on the side facing the graphite crucible. The stopping blocks on both sides are pushed out by the telescopic cylinder and then spliced ​​to form an arc structure that matches the shape of the side wall of the graphite crucible.

[0010] The Y-axis slide rail is arranged across the conveyor belt and the unloading station, and the unloading station is provided with a waste recovery bucket.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model adopts a rotating collecting cylinder to trim the edge of the graphite crucible, and with the help of a planer blade, the edge of the graphite crucible is flattened and trimmed to a preset height as the collecting cylinder rotates, so that the appearance of the graphite crucible is guaranteed to be neat and the height meets the requirements, and the trimmed waste is collected in the collecting cylinder, thereby avoiding the waste caused by the direct landing of the waste, facilitating the recycling of the waste, and reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cooperation between the graphite crucible and the stop device in a top view;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting tube;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side of the collecting tube;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the AA section;

[0018] In the attached drawings, 1. conveyor belt, 2. frame, 3. collecting cylinder, 4. driving motor, 5. annular flange, 6. side panel, 7. planing window, 8. planing blade, 9. material guide sheet, 10. collecting trough, 11. material drop port, 12. material blocking arc sheet, 13. Y-axis slider, 14. Y-axis slide rail, 15. Z-axis slider, 16. Z-axis slide rail, 17. telescopic cylinder, 18. stop block, 19. waste recovery bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0020] Specific implementation examples Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is a graphite crucible forming waste collector, including a frame 2 straddling a conveyor belt 1 for transporting the graphite crucible, and also including a collecting tube 3 and a driving motor 4 arranged on the frame 2, wherein the collecting tube 3 has the freedom to rotate along the axial direction of the graphite crucible with the help of the driving motor 4, and the driving motor 4 has the freedom to rise and fall relative to the frame 2 with the help of a slide seat, and the upper edge of the collecting tube 3 is provided with an annular flange 5 turned outward, and the outer ring side of the annular flange 5 is provided with a side help 6, and the annular flange 5 is provided with a penetrating planing window 7, and the planing window 7 is provided with a planing blade 8 extending obliquely downward, and the collecting tube 3 extends into the graphite crucible and rotates with the help of the driving motor 4, and the planing blade 8 trims the edge of the graphite crucible with the help of the rotation of the collecting tube 3.

[0021] The utility model provides a planing window 7 and a planing blade 8 on the collecting tube 3. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when the collecting cylinder 3 rotates, the planer blade 8 scrapes the uneven edge of the graphite crucible, and the fertilizer scraped off enters the planing window 7 along the planer blade 8 under the inertia and the pushing of the subsequent waste, and enters the inside of the collecting cylinder 3. The collecting cylinder 3 completes the collection of the waste, avoids the splashing of the waste, prevents the waste from being contaminated by impurities, and improves the recyclability of the waste.

[0022] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a guide piece 9 is also provided on the annular flange 5 , and the guide piece 9 is arranged on the rear side of the planing window 7 and is inclined along the side wall 6 toward the inner ring side of the collecting tube 3 .

[0023] When the waste entering the collecting barrel 3 passes through the planing window 7, it is pushed into the barrel cavity of the collecting barrel 3 by the guide piece 9, so as to avoid the accumulation of materials on the annular flange 5 and affecting the subsequent waste entering.

[0024] The driving shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected and fixed to the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 3 by means of connecting rods arranged in a spoke shape.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a funnel-shaped collecting trough 10 is provided at the bottom opening of the collecting cylinder 3, a material drop opening 11 is provided at the bottom of the collecting trough 10, and a group of material blocking arc plates 12 arranged in a spoke-like array are provided on the inner wall of the collecting trough 10.

[0026] The material blocking arc piece 12 is tilted, and the tilting direction is along the clockwise direction. When the collecting tube 3 rotates counterclockwise for planing, the waste enters the collecting tube 3 and falls into the collecting trough 10. Due to the setting of the material blocking arc piece 12, the waste is pushed away from the material drop port 11 to prevent the waste from falling out of the material drop port 11, thereby avoiding waste waste and reducing the workload of cleaning the inner cavity of the graphite crucible in the later stage.

[0027] Furthermore, the slide seat includes a Y-axis sliding assembly and a Z-axis sliding assembly, the Y-axis sliding assembly includes a Y-axis slider 13 and a Y-axis slide rail 14, the Z-axis sliding assembly includes a Z-axis slider 15 and a Z-axis slide rail 16, the Y-axis slide rail 14 is horizontally arranged on the frame 2, the Y-axis slider 13 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail 14, the Z-axis slide rail 16 is arranged on the Y-axis slider 13, the Z-axis slider 15 is slidably arranged on the Z-axis slide rail 16, and the drive motor 4 is fixed on the Z-axis slider 15.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the Y-axis slide rail 14 is arranged horizontally, so that the Y-axis slider 13 carrying the collecting cylinder 3 can reciprocate on the graphite crucible of the conveyor belt 1 and between the waste recovery bucket 19, and the slider is provided with a driving cylinder or a driving motor 4 for sliding drive, and the Z-axis slider 15 carries the driving motor 4 to move up and down, so that the collecting cylinder 3 connected with the driving shaft of the driving motor 4 can be fed up and down to complete the planing of the graphite crucible edge.

[0029] Furthermore, a stopping device is provided, which includes a telescopic cylinder 17 and a stopping block 18 fixed to the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 17. The stopping device is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The stopping block 18 is an arc-shaped structure on the side facing the graphite crucible. The stopping blocks 18 on both sides are pushed out by the telescopic cylinder 17 and assembled to form an arc structure that matches the shape of the side wall of the graphite crucible.

[0030] The conveyor belt 1 is a roller belt. When the graphite crucible runs to the stopping device, the stopping block 18 extends to stop the graphite crucible and positions the graphite crucible with the help of the stopping block 18 with an arc structure, so that the cylinder body of the collecting cylinder 3 can be inserted into the graphite crucible. The diameter of the collecting cylinder 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the graphite crucible, which is also convenient for the insertion operation.

[0031] Furthermore, the Y-axis slide rail 14 is arranged across the conveyor belt 1 and the unloading station, and the unloading station is provided with a waste recovery bucket 19. When the collecting cylinder 3 needs to be unloaded, the driving motor 4 drives the collecting cylinder 3 to rotate clockwise, so that the waste located on the collecting trough 10 enters the drop port 11 under the push of the blocking arc sheet 12, and is finally discharged to the waste recovery bucket 19 for collection.

Claims

1. A graphite crucible forming waste collector, comprising a frame (2) straddling a conveyor belt (1) for transporting graphite crucibles, characterized in that: The machine also comprises a collecting tube (3) and a driving motor (4) arranged on the frame (2); the collecting tube (3) has the freedom to rotate along the axis direction of the graphite crucible by means of the driving motor (4); the driving motor (4) has the freedom to rise and fall relative to the frame (2) by means of a slide seat; the upper edge of the collecting tube (3) is provided with an annular flange (5) turned outward; the outer ring side of the annular flange (5) is provided with a side support (6); the annular flange (5) is provided with a through planing window (7); the planing window (7) is provided with a planing blade (8) extending downwardly; the collecting tube (3) extends into the graphite crucible and rotates by means of the driving motor (4); the planing blade (8) trims the edge of the graphite crucible by means of the rotation of the collecting tube (3).

2. A graphite crucible forming waste collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide piece (9) is also provided on the annular flange (5). The guide piece (9) is arranged on the rear side of the planing window (7) and is inclined along the side wall (6) toward the inner ring side of the collecting tube (3).

3. The graphite crucible forming waste collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel-shaped material collecting trough (10) is provided at the bottom opening of the collecting cylinder (3), a material dropping port (11) is provided at the bottom of the material collecting trough (10), and a group of material blocking arc plates (12) arranged in a spoke-shaped array are provided on the inner wall of the material collecting trough (10).

4. The graphite crucible forming waste collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide seat comprises a Y-axis sliding assembly and a Z-axis sliding assembly, the Y-axis sliding assembly comprises a Y-axis slider (13) and a Y-axis slide rail (14), the Z-axis sliding assembly comprises a Z-axis slider (15) and a Z-axis slide rail (16), the Y-axis slide rail (14) is horizontally arranged on the frame (2), the Y-axis slider (13) is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail (14), the Z-axis slide rail (16) is arranged on the Y-axis slider (13), the Z-axis slider (15) is slidably arranged on the Z-axis slide rail (16), and the driving motor (4) is fixed on the Z-axis slider (15).

5. The graphite crucible forming waste collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopping device is also provided, the stopping device comprising a telescopic cylinder (17) and a stopping block (18) fixed to the movable end of the telescopic cylinder (17), the stopping device being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), the stopping block (18) being in an arc-shaped structure on the side facing the graphite crucible, the stopping blocks (18) on both sides are pushed out by the telescopic cylinder (17) and then assembled to form an arc structure adapted to the shape of the side wall of the graphite crucible.

6. The graphite crucible forming waste collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Y-axis slide rail (14) is arranged across the conveyor belt (1) and above the unloading station, and the unloading station is provided with a waste recovery bucket (19).

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