Inscription rubbing and flattening device

By designing a flattening device for stele and posts including telescopic rods, leveling mechanisms and ink storage bins, the problem of difficult use of stone tablet printing equipment on site is solved, efficient and portable printing of large stone tablets is achieved, and cultural heritage is promoted. Protect and inherit.

CN222431875UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421263099.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Since stone tablets are usually set up in remote areas, it becomes difficult to protect and print inscriptions and calligraphy. Especially, large stone tablets are large in size and inconvenient to move, and existing large-scale printing equipment is difficult to use on site.

Method used

A flattening device for rubbing and printing of inscriptions is designed, including telescopic rods, connecting frames and positioning plates, and a flattening mechanism and ink storage compartment are set up. The printing sleeves, rotating rods, connecting rods, rollers and other components can be easily rubbed and printed inscriptions, and through Components such as air pumps, boxes, connecting pipes and nozzles achieve efficient supply and uniform spraying of ink.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved rapid and effective smoothing of the surface of the stone tablet and efficient printing of inscriptions and calligraphy, solved the portability and efficiency of large-scale stone tablet rubbings, and promoted the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of inscription rubbing, and discloses an inscription rubbing leveling device which is provided with a leveling mechanism, an ink storage bin, rubbing sleeves and a connecting rod, the leveling mechanism is used for rubbing inscriptions, the ink storage bin is used for fixing the leveling mechanism, and the rubbing sleeves are arranged and connected through sliding grooves. The length of the sleeve can be conveniently adjusted, the adaptability of the sleeve can be improved, the rubbing cylinder can move along with the connecting rod and the rolling wheel when the rolling wheel rolls in the limiting groove, and the problems that the stele is often arranged in a remote area, so that the stele protection and rubbing work of the stele rubbing becomes particularly difficult, and especially some large stele is large in size and inconvenient to use are solved. The existing rubbing device is inconvenient to move, so that the existing large rubbing device is difficult to use on site, and the design of the rubbing device convenient to carry and the device capable of quickly and effectively flattening the surface of the stele becomes the urgent problem to be solved at present.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of stone tablet and calligraphy rubbings, and in particular relates to a stone tablet and calligraphy rubbings flattening device. Background Art

[0002] Stone inscriptions and calligraphy rubbings is a traditional Chinese art form. It is a technique and art form that transfers the text, patterns, etc. on ancient steles, stone carvings, bronzes and other cultural relics onto paper or other media. Stone inscriptions and calligraphy refer to the text or patterns on ancient stone carvings or bronzes, and rubbings refer to using a pen or ink to depict the text or patterns on the cultural relic onto a film after the surface of the cultural relic is covered with a film. Through stone inscriptions and calligraphy rubbings, people can more conveniently preserve, inherit and study ancient cultural heritage, and can also more conveniently learn and appreciate ancient books, calligraphy, painting, seal carving and other art forms. Stone inscriptions and calligraphy rubbings are also a very important Chinese folk art form with high practical and artistic value.

[0003] To sum up, the problem with the above technology is that since stone tablets are often set up in remote areas, it becomes particularly difficult to protect them and to make rubbings of the inscriptions on them. Especially for some large stone tablets, due to their large size, they are not easy to move, which makes the existing large-scale rubbing equipment difficult to use on site. Therefore, designing a portable rubbing device and a device that can quickly and effectively smooth the surface of the stone tablet has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a stone tablet or calligraphy rubbing and smoothing device which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is realized in this way. A stone tablet rubbing and leveling device comprises a telescopic rod, a connecting frame and a positioning plate. The surfaces of two telescopic rods are slidably connected with a plurality of connecting frames through a slide groove, and the surfaces of the telescopic rods are slidably connected with the surfaces of two positioning plates through a spring. The utility model is characterized in that: a leveling mechanism is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod, and an ink storage bin is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod;

[0006] The flattening mechanism is used for rubbing inscriptions;

[0007] The ink storage bin is used to fix the leveling mechanism.

[0008] In order to improve the convenience of carrying, preferably, the leveling mechanism includes a rubbing sleeve, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a mounting block, a fixed block and a roller, and several of the rubbing sleeves are slidably connected by a sliding groove, both ends of the rubbing sleeve are fixedly connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting block by a spring, the surface of the mounting block contacts the surface of the fixed block, the mounting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod, the fixed block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the roller through a bearing. By setting up a rubbing sleeve, the inscription can be easily rubbed when it rolls on the surface of the stele, and by setting up multiple rubbing sleeves and sliding The grooves are connected, and the length of the sleeve can be easily adjusted to improve its adaptability. In addition, by setting a connecting rod, when the roller rolls in the limit groove, the rubbing roller will also move with it. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the rubbing sleeve, the contact between the fixed block and the mounting block is set, and springs are provided at the bottom of both. In this way, the spring will exert a rebound force on it, so as to achieve a quick and convenient installation and disassembly effect. In order to better fix and support the rubbing sleeve, a rotating rod is provided, which is connected to the rubbing sleeve through a bearing. This not only fixes the position of the sleeve, but also better supports its rotation. By setting a roller, the rubbing sleeve can be driven to move together when moving, and the moving position is limited at the same time, so as to achieve a more precise rubbing effect.

[0009] In order to improve the efficiency during rubbing, preferably, the ink storage tank includes an air pump, a box, a connecting pipe and a nozzle, the surface of the telescopic rod is movably connected to the box, the upper end of the box is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the upper end of the box is fixedly connected to the air pump, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the nozzle. The ink for rubbing can also be stored by setting a box, which is convenient for quick supply. By setting a connecting pipe, the ink can be delivered to the nozzle, and by setting an air pump, the inside of the box is pressurized by the piston so that the ink can be continuously delivered to the nozzle. By setting the nozzle, the ink can be sprayed onto the surface of the rubbing sleeve, so as to better carry out rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy. In this way, rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy can be carried out more efficiently, and the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage can be realized.

[0010] In order to improve the rubbing effect, preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod, the surface of the roller is rollingly connected to the surface of the limiting groove, and the surface of the telescopic rod is slidingly connected to the surface of the connecting rod. By providing a limiting groove on the surface of the telescopic rod, the position of the roller can be limited and supported, thereby driving the connecting rod to move.

[0011] In order to facilitate the sliding of the relative position of the surface of the stele or calligraphy, preferably, a connecting assembly is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting assembly includes a handle, a connecting block and a support rod. The surface of one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod through a bearing, the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, the surface of the fixed block and the two handles are rotatably connected through a bearing, and the two handles are in contact with the two connecting blocks through a clamping block. In order to facilitate the movement of the rubbing sleeve, a handle can also be designed. In this way, the movement process can be better controlled to prevent interference from causing rubbing failure. In order to fix the distance between the two support rods, a connecting block can be set and fixed by the clamping blocks between each other. This is not only convenient for assembly and carrying, but also can better control the operation. In order to better support the rubbing sleeve, a support rod can also be set. Through the connection, both sides of the rubbing sleeve are connected at the same time to make it more stable. In this way, the rubbing operation can be better performed to ensure the quality of the rubbing effect.

[0012] In order to fix the support rod, preferably, a placement block is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the placement block is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the placement block is in contact with the surface of the support rod. By providing a prevention block, the support rod can be prevented and fixed to prevent shaking during movement, which makes it inconvenient to carry.

[0013] In order to prevent falling off during sliding, preferably, an anti-falling limit block is provided at the lower end of the limit groove, and the anti-falling limit block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod. By providing the anti-falling limit block, the position of the roller and the connecting rod can be limited, and at the same time, it can prevent falling during the rubbing process.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model provides a leveling mechanism, an ink storage bin, a rubbing sleeve, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a mounting block, a fixing block, a roller, an air pump, a box body, a connecting pipe and a nozzle. The leveling mechanism is used for rubbing inscriptions on stone tablets, the ink storage bin is used for fixing the leveling mechanism, a rubbing sleeve is provided, and when the rubbing sleeve rolls on the surface of the stone tablet, the inscription can be easily rubbed, and a plurality of rubbing sleeves are provided and connected by sliding grooves, so that the length of the sleeve can be conveniently adjusted to improve its adaptability. In addition, a connecting rod is provided, and when the roller rolls in the limiting groove, the rubbing roller will also move with it. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the rubbing sleeve, contact between the fixing block and the mounting block is provided, and springs are provided at the bottom of both, so that the springs can exert a rebound force thereon, so as to achieve a quick and convenient installation and disassembly effect. In order to better fix and support the rubbing sleeve, a rotating rod is provided, and the bearing is connected to the rubbing sleeve, so that not only the position of the sleeve can be fixed, but also its rotation can be better supported, and the roller is provided The wheel can drive the rubbing sleeve to move when it moves, and at the same time limit the moving position to achieve a more accurate rubbing effect. A box can also be set to store the ink for rubbing, which is convenient for quick supply. A connecting pipe can be set to transport the ink to the nozzle, and an air pump is set. The piston pressurizes the inside of the box so that the ink is continuously transported to the nozzle. The nozzle is set, and the ink can be sprayed onto the surface of the rubbing sleeve to better carry out rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy. In this way, the rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy can be carried out more efficiently, and the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage can be realized, which solves the problem that the stone tablets are often set up in remote areas, making their protection and rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy particularly difficult, especially some large stone tablets. Due to their large size, they are not easy to move, which makes the existing large-scale rubbing equipment difficult to use on site. Therefore, designing a rubbing device that is easy to carry and a device that can quickly and effectively level the surface of the stone tablet has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the oblique side stereoscopic structure of the main body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a part of the leveling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper three-dimensional structure of the main body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6The utility model embodiment provides Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. leveling mechanism; 101. sleeve; 102. rotating rod; 103. connecting rod; 104. mounting block; 105. fixing block; 106. roller; 2. ink storage tank; 201. air pump; 202. box; 203. connecting pipe; 204. nozzle; 3. connecting assembly; 301. handle; 302. connecting block; 303. supporting rod; 4. placing block; 5. anti-drop limit block; 6. telescopic rod; 7. connecting frame; 8. positioning plate; 9. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a device for leveling inscriptions and calligraphy provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a telescopic rod 6, a connecting frame 7 and a positioning plate 8. The surfaces of two telescopic rods 6 are slidably connected to a plurality of connecting frames 7 via a slide groove, the surfaces of the telescopic rod 6 are slidably connected to the surfaces of two positioning plates 8 via a spring, a leveling mechanism 1 is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod 6, an ink storage bin 2 is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod 6, the leveling mechanism 1 is used for rubbing inscriptions and calligraphy, the ink storage bin 2 is used for fixing the leveling mechanism 1, the leveling mechanism 1 comprises a rubbing sleeve 101, a rotating rod 102, a connecting rod 103, a mounting block 104, a fixing block 105 and a roller 106, a plurality of rubbing sleeves 101 are slidably connected to each other via a slide groove, both ends of the rubbing sleeve 101 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 103, and the connecting rod One end of 103 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 104 by a spring, the surface of the mounting block 104 contacts the surface of the fixing block 105, the mounting block 104 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 102, the fixing block 105 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 103, and the lower end of the connecting rod 103 is rotatably connected to the roller 106 through a bearing. By setting the rubbing sleeve 101, the inscription can be easily rubbed when it rolls on the surface of the stele, and by setting a plurality of rubbing sleeves 101 and connecting them through a slide groove, the length of the sleeve 101 can be conveniently adjusted to improve its adaptability. In addition, by setting the connecting rod 103, when the roller 106 rolls in the limiting groove 9, the rubbing roller will also move with it. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the rubbing sleeve 101, a The fixing block 105 is in contact with the mounting block 104, and springs are provided at the bottom of both, so that the springs will exert a rebound force on them, achieving a quick and convenient installation and disassembly effect. In order to better fix and support the rubbing sleeve 101, a rotating rod 102 is provided, which is connected to the rubbing sleeve 101 through a bearing, so that not only the position of the sleeve 101 can be fixed, but also its rotation can be better supported. By providing a roller 106, the rubbing sleeve 101 can be driven to move together when moving, and the moving position can be limited at the same time, so as to achieve a more accurate rubbing effect. The ink storage bin 2 includes an air pump 201, a box body 202, a connecting pipe 203 and a nozzle 204. The surface of the telescopic rod 6 is movably connected to the box body 202, and the upper end of the box body 202 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 203 The upper end of the box body 202 is fixedly connected to the air pump 201, and one end of the connecting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 204. The box body 202 can also be provided to store ink for rubbing, which is convenient for quick supply. By providing the connecting pipe 203, the ink can be transported to the nozzle 204, and by providing the air pump 201, the inside of the box body 202 is pressurized by the piston so that the ink can be continuously transported to the nozzle 204. By providing the nozzle 204, the ink can be sprayed onto the surface of the rubbing sleeve 101, so as to better carry out rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy. In this way, the rubbing of inscriptions and calligraphy can be carried out more efficiently, and the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage can be realized. The surface of the telescopic rod 6 is provided with a limiting groove 9, and the surface of the roller 106 is rollingly connected with the surface of the limiting groove 9.The surface of the telescopic rod 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 103. By opening a limit groove 9 on the surface of the telescopic rod 6, the position of the roller 106 can be limited and supported, thereby driving the connecting rod 103 to move. A connecting component 3 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 103. The connecting component 3 includes a handle 301, a connecting block 302 and a support rod 303. The surface of one end of the connecting rod 103 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod 303 through a bearing, the surface of the support rod 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 302, the surface of the fixed block 105 is rotatably connected to the two handles 301 through a bearing, and the two handles 301 are in contact with the two connecting blocks 302 through a card block. In order to facilitate the movement of the rubbing sleeve 101, a handle 301 can also be designed. In this way, the moving process can be better controlled to prevent interference from causing rubbing failure. In order to fix the distance between the two support rods 303, a connecting block 302 can be provided. And it is fixed by the blocks between each other, which is not only convenient for assembly and carrying, but also can better control the operation. In order to better support the rubbing sleeve 101, a support rod 303 can also be set, and the two sides of the rubbing sleeve 101 are connected at the same time to make it more stable, so that the rubbing operation can be better performed to ensure the quality of the rubbing effect. A placement block 4 is set on the surface of the telescopic rod 6, and the surface of the placement block 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 6. The surface of the placement block 4 is in contact with the surface of the support rod 303. The support rod 303 can be prevented and fixed by setting a prevention block to prevent shaking during movement, which makes it inconvenient to carry. An anti-slip limit block 5 is set at the lower end of the limit groove 9, and the anti-slip limit block 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 6. The anti-slip limit block 5 can be set to limit the position of the roller 106 and the connecting rod 103, and at the same time prevent it from falling during the rubbing process.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model:

[0027] When in use, first, the rubbing distance is adjusted by the telescopic rod 6. A slide groove is opened between the telescopic rod 6 so that the distance between the enlarging devices can be adjusted until a suitable distance is reached. Next, the positioning plate 8 is placed at the upper and lower ends of the stone tablet to be rubbing. The positioning plate 8 will fix the device on the stone tablet under the pressure of the spring. After completing the above steps, the mounting blocks 104 at both ends of the rubbing sleeve 101 are brought into contact with the fixing block 105 at the upper end of the connecting rod 103. The mounting block 104 is pushed by the bottom spring to make the mounting block 104 closely contact with the fixing block 105, thereby fixing the rubbing sleeve 101. Next, the support rod 303 fixed to the placement block 4 is taken out. , and rotate to a position opposite to the two connecting blocks 302, and fix the two connecting blocks 302 by means of a clamping block. At this time, the air pump 201 can be used to pressurize the inside of the box 202, so that the nozzle 204 can evenly spray the rubbing sleeve 101. After the spraying is completed, push the handle 301 to make the connecting rods 103 at both ends of the rubbing sleeve 101 move along the limiting groove 9 with the roller 106, so as to realize the rubbing of the stele. After the rubbing is completed, the above steps can be performed in reverse to shrink the device. In this way, the device can be shrunk to achieve the purpose of being easy to carry. The whole process is simple and easy to operate, which can not only improve the rubbing efficiency, but also has good portability.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A stone tablet rubbing and leveling device, comprising a telescopic rod (6), a connecting frame (7) and a positioning plate (8), wherein the surfaces of two telescopic rods (6) and a plurality of connecting frames (7) are slidably connected via a slide groove, and the surfaces of the telescopic rods (6) and the surfaces of two positioning plates (8) are slidably connected via a spring, and characterized in that: The surface of the telescopic rod (6) is provided with a leveling mechanism (1), and the outer side of the telescopic rod (6) is provided with an ink storage bin (2); The flattening mechanism (1) is used for rubbing inscriptions on stone tablets; The ink storage bin (2) is used to fix the leveling mechanism (1).

2. The inscription rubbing and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (1) comprises a rubbing sleeve (101), a rotating rod (102), a connecting rod (103), a mounting block (104), a fixed block (105) and a roller (106); a plurality of the rubbing sleeves (101) are slidably connected to each other via a slide groove; both ends of the rubbing sleeve (101) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (103); one end of the connecting rod (103) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (104) via a spring; a surface of the mounting block (104) contacts a surface of the fixed block (105); the mounting block (104) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the rotating rod (102); the fixed block (105) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the connecting rod (103); and a lower end of the connecting rod (103) is rotatably connected to the roller (106) via a bearing.

3. A stone tablet rubbing and leveling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The ink storage tank (2) comprises an air pump (201), a box (202), a connecting pipe (203) and a nozzle (204); the surface of the telescopic rod (6) is movably connected to the box (202); the upper end of the box (202) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (203); the upper end of the box (202) is fixedly connected to the air pump (201); and one end of the connecting rod (103) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (204).

4. The inscription rubbing and leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (9) is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod (6), the surface of the roller (106) is rollingly connected to the surface of the limiting groove (9), and the surface of the telescopic rod (6) is slidingly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (103).

5. The inscription rubbing and leveling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting assembly (3) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (103), and the connecting assembly (3) comprises a handle (301), a connecting block (302) and a support rod (303); a surface of one end of the connecting rod (103) is rotatably connected to a surface of the support rod (303) via a bearing; a surface of the support rod (303) is fixedly connected to a surface of the connecting block (302); a surface of the fixed block (105) is rotatably connected to the two handles (301) via a bearing; and the two handles (301) are in contact with the two connecting blocks (302) via a clamping block.

6. A stone inscription rubbing and leveling device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A placement block (4) is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod (6); the surface of the placement block (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (6); and the surface of the placement block (4) is in contact with the surface of the support rod (303).

7. The inscription rubbing and leveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip limit block (5) is provided at the lower end of the limit groove (9), and the anti-slip limit block (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (6).