Detachable five-way electric bicycle

By designing buttons and spring mechanisms on electric bicycles, the rapid installation and disassembly of five-way columns is achieved, solving the complex operational problems of specific tools in the prior art, and improving convenience and self-service maintenance capabilities.

CN222432499UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07TAICANG ANSHENG PRECISION METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421739766.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric bicycles require specific tools when installing and disassembling five-way, which is complicated and time-consuming, limiting the convenience and maintenance capabilities of the rider.

Method used

A detachable five-way electric bicycle is designed, using buttons and spring mechanisms to achieve rapid installation and disassembly of the five-way column without special tools. By pressing the button, the return force of the spring pushes the limit plate to slide, driving the button to slide upward to jamm the trapezoidal plate, achieving rapid disassembly of the five-way column.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of five-way columns, saving time for maintenance and replacement, and improving the convenience of cyclists and self-service repair capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric bicycles, and discloses a detachable five-way electric bicycle which comprises a bicycle frame, the right side of the bicycle frame is fixedly connected with a head pipe joint, the bottom side of the head pipe joint is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with lantern rings. A five-way column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the five-way column, a main block is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block, a notch plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the main block, and two side blocks are fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the five-way column. The front end of the right side of the five-way column is slidably connected with a clamping block. According to the bottom bracket, the trapezoidal plate is clamped by driving the button to slide upwards, and on the contrary, the trapezoidal plate can be separated from the notch plate, so that the bottom bracket can be quickly assembled and disassembled, a special tool is not needed, and the maintenance and replacement time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric bicycles, in particular to an electric bicycle with a detachable five-way connection. Background Art

[0002] An electric bicycle is a means of transportation that combines human and electric drive. It has both the pedaling function of an ordinary bicycle and the convenience of electric assistance. An electric bicycle with a detachable bottom bracket is an electric bicycle equipped with a bottom bracket component that can be quickly removed and reinstalled, making it easy to transport and store.

[0003] In the prior art, most electric bicycles require special tools for installation and removal of the five-way bracket, which not only increases the burden on the rider, but also limits the convenience of repair and replacement. Without professional tools or skills, riders often find it difficult to operate by themselves and have to seek professional repair services, which is time-consuming and increases costs. Therefore, an electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the five-way bracket needs to be installed and disassembled using specific tools, which is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The camshaft is connected to the rear frame of the bicycle frame by a spring, and the camshaft is connected to the rear frame by a spring.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The front side of the pressing assembly is fixedly connected with a strip plate, the left side of the strip plate is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly for pushing subsequent components to slide, the outside of the sliding assembly is slidably connected with a trapezoidal block, the bottom side of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with two bottom plates, the bottom side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a square plate, the left side of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a sealing block, the inside of the clamping block and the fixed block are both provided with an oil storage cavity, the fixed block and the left ends of the clamping block are rotatably connected with balls, the front left end of the main block is fixedly connected with an oil delivery pipe, the bottom side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a battery compartment tube bottom cover, the front and rear ends of the battery compartment tube bottom cover are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner wall of the support frame is slidably connected with a battery column, and the middle bottom end of the support frame is threadedly connected with a bolt;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The pressing assembly comprises a button, the outer portion of the button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the module, the left and right sides of the button are fixedly connected to limit plates, the bottom side of the head pipe joint is fixedly connected to the front wheel, and the left side of the bicycle frame is fixedly connected to the rear wheel;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the spring, and the outer sides of the two limit plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the module respectively;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The bottom side of the inner wall of the button is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the trapezoidal plate, and the outside of the notch plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the button;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer portions of the two square plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the top of the locking block, and the outer portions of the two bottom plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the top of the locking block;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate, the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding column, and the right end of the trapezoidal block is provided with a T-shaped opening;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outside of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal block, and convex openings are provided at both the front and rear ends of the top of the engaging block.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the limit plate is pushed to slide by the button due to the force of the spring return, thereby driving the button to slide upward to clamp the trapezoidal plate, and conversely, the trapezoidal plate and the notch plate can be separated, so that the installation and disassembly of the five-way column can be completed quickly without using special tools, thereby saving maintenance and replacement time.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the battery column is placed inside the support frame, and the installation position of the rear pedal can resist the battery column from sliding down by penetrating the five-way column, so that the position of the battery in the battery compartment tube is more in line with dynamics. At the same time, after the lubricating oil contacts the ball, the surface of the ball can adhere to the lubricating oil, and then the ball will fit the shaft of the pedal, and when the shaft of the pedal rotates, it can drive the ball to rotate, so that the lubricating oil is automatically applied to the shaft of the pedal, thereby avoiding jamming or blocking, and extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a strip plate of a detachable five-way electric bicycle proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a detachable five-way electric bicycle limit plate proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a trapezoidal plate of a detachable five-way electric bicycle proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing plate of a detachable five-way electric bicycle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bicycle frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Front wheel; 4. Rear wheel; 5. Ring; 6. Five-way column; 7. Side block; 8. Fixed block; 9. Engagement block; 10. Main block; 11. Auxiliary block; 12. Notch plate; 13. Button; 14. Trapezoidal plate; 15. Limit plate; 16. Spring; 17. Strip plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Sliding column; 20. Trapezoidal block; 21. T-shaped opening; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Square plate; 24. Convex opening; 25. Oil storage chamber; 26. Ball; 27. Oil delivery pipe; 28. Sealing block; 29. ​​Battery compartment tube bottom cover; 30. Fixed plate; 31. Battery column; 32. Bolt; 33. Head pipe joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a detachable five-way electric bicycle, including a bicycle frame 1, which carries the weight of the rider and all the components of the electric vehicle. In the utility model, the bicycle frame 1 is made of a solid material, such as aluminum alloy or carbon fiber, to ensure sufficient strength and good riding performance. The right side of the bicycle frame 1 is fixedly connected with a head pipe joint 33, which is an integrated type without welds, so that the overall deformation is small compared with the traditional structure. The bottom side of the head pipe joint 33 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2. The shape and structure of the support frame 2 are designed to withstand the high-strength load from the five-way to ensure safe riding. The bottom side of the head pipe joint 33 is fixedly connected with a front wheel 3, the left side of the bicycle frame 1 is fixedly connected with a rear wheel 4, and the front and rear sides of the support frame 2 are fixedly connected with a ring 5, which is a connection point of the reinforcing structure. The inner wall of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a five-way column 6, so that the five-way column 6 can slide horizontally;

[0034] A fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the five-way column 6 for limiting the movement of subsequent components. A main block 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block 8. The fixed block 8 and the main block 10 are integrated as a fixed base. A notch plate 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the main block 10 for facilitating the installation and disassembly of one of the components. Two side blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the five-way column 6 for providing support force to the side blocks 7. A snap-fit ​​block 9 is slidably connected to the front end of the right side of the five-way column 6 for installing and disassembling another component. A sub-block 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the snap-fit ​​block 9 for providing support force to the sub-block 11. A pressing assembly for pushing subsequent components to slide is internally slidably connected to the sub-block 11. The pressing assembly includes a button 13. The outer sliding connection of the button 13 is to the inner wall of the sub-block 11 so that the button 13 can slide vertically.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The left and right sides of the button 13 are fixedly connected with the limit plates 15 to provide support force for the button 13. The left and right ends of the bottom side of the pressing component are fixedly connected with springs 16. The bottom side of the limit plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top side of the spring 16 to fix and limit the spring 16 so that the spring 16 can be evenly stressed. The outsides of the two limit plates 15 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right inner walls of the auxiliary block 11 so that the limit plates 15 can slide vertically. The inner wall of the bottom end of the pressing component is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate 14. The bottom side of the inner wall of the button 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the trapezoidal plate 14 to provide support force for the trapezoidal plate 14. The outside of the notch plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the button 13 to clamp the button 13. The front side of the pressing component is fixedly connected with a strip plate 17 to transmit force to subsequent components.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the left side of the strip plate 17 is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly for pushing subsequent components to slide, the sliding assembly includes a connecting plate 18, the right side of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate 17, and then the transmission force is transmitted to the connecting plate 18, the left side of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 19, which provides support and sliding force for the sliding column 19, and a T-shaped opening 21 is provided at the right end of the trapezoidal block 20 to limit the activity space of the connecting plate 18 and the sliding column 19, the outer sliding connection of the sliding assembly is connected with a trapezoidal block 20, and the outer sliding connection of the sliding column 19 is connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal block 20 to receive the sliding force of the sliding column 19 to convert it into the sliding force of the trapezoidal block 20, and the front and rear ends of the top of the engaging block 9 are provided with convex openings 24 to provide activity space, and the bottom side of the trapezoidal block 20 is fixedly connected with two bottom plates 22;

[0037] A square plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the bottom plate 22 to provide support for the bottom plate 22 to prevent the bottom plate 22 from sliding off. The outsides of the two square plates 23 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the top of the locking block 9, and the outsides of the two bottom plates 22 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the top of the locking block 9. The restriction of the locking block 9 allows the bottom plate 22 and the square plate 23 to slide horizontally. A sealing block 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the trapezoidal block 20 for sealing the lubricating oil. An oil storage chamber 25 is provided inside the locking block 9 and the fixed block 8 for storing the lubricating oil. The fixed block 8 and the left end of the locking block 9 are rotatably connected with a ball 26 for transferring the lubricating oil to the remaining components. An oil delivery pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the main block 10 so that the lubricating oil can be stored inside the locking block 9 and the fixed block 8.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The bottom side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a battery compartment tube bottom cover 29 for sealing. The front and rear ends of the battery compartment tube bottom cover 29 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 30. The inner wall of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a battery column 31. The middle bottom end of the support frame 2 is threadedly connected with a bolt 32. The bolt 32 is used to fix the battery column 31 to prevent the battery column 31 from slipping.

[0039] Working principle: When we install the five-way column 6, we hold the fixing block 8 to drive the five-way column 6 to slide into the inside of the support frame 2, and then align the side block 7 through the snap block 9 to snap, and then push the snap block 9 to slide and make the notch plate 12 slide into the inside of the snap block 9. During the sliding process of the notch plate 12, it will resist the trapezoidal plate 14. At this time, the trapezoidal plate 14 will be forced to drive the button 13 to slide downward, and then drive the limit plate 15 to slide and squeeze the spring 16, so that the spring 16 can The elastic potential energy can be stored, and then a force in the opposite direction is given to the button 13 to reset. After the trapezoidal plate 14 is completely combined with the button 13, the button 13 will not be pushed. At this time, the button 13 will push the limit plate 15 to slide due to the reset force of the spring 16, thereby driving the button 13 to slide upward to clamp the trapezoidal plate 14. On the contrary, the trapezoidal plate 14 can be separated from the notched plate 12, so that the installation and disassembly of the five-way column 6 can be completed quickly without using special tools, thereby saving maintenance and replacement time.

[0040] The fixing plate 30 is removed by removing the bolts 32, and then the battery column 31 is placed inside the support frame 2. The installation position of the rear pedal can resist the battery column 31 and slide down through the five-way column 6, so that the position of the battery in the battery compartment tube is more in line with dynamics. At the same time, when the button 13 drives the strip plate 17 to slide downward, it can drive the connecting plate 18 to slide, and then drive the sliding column 19 to slide, so that the trapezoidal block 20 can be pushed to slide to the left, and then the ball bearing 26 will be driven to slide, so that the hole inside the ball bearing 26 fits with the hole inside the snap block 9, and lubrication is introduced into the interior of the snap block 9. When the button 13 is pressed again, the locking nut 13 is pressed again. After being in position, a series of structures are used to drive the sealing block 28 to reset, so that the sealing block 28 can seal the oil hole of the locking block 9, and the lubricating oil inside the locking block 9 will flow to the inside of the main block 10 through the oil pipe 27, so that the inside of both the locking block 9 and the main block 10 can store the lubricating oil, and after the lubricating oil contacts the ball 26, the surface of the ball 26 can adhere to the lubricating oil, and then the ball 26 will fit with the shaft of the pedal, and when the shaft of the pedal rotates, it can drive the ball 26 to rotate, so that the lubricating oil is automatically applied to the shaft of the pedal, thereby avoiding jamming or jamming, and extending its service life.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket, comprising a bicycle frame (1), characterized in that: The right side of the bicycle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a head pipe joint (33), the bottom side of the head pipe joint (33) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the front and rear sides of the support frame (2) are fixedly connected to collars (5), the inner wall of the support frame (2) is slidably connected to a five-way column (6), the right rear end of the five-way column (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), the front side of the fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to a main block (10), the front side of the main block (10) is fixedly connected to a notch plate (12), the right front end of the five-way column (6) is fixedly connected to two side blocks (7), the right front end of the five-way column (6) is slidably connected to a clamping block (9), the rear side of the clamping block (9) is fixedly connected to a secondary block (11), the interior of the secondary block (11) is slidably connected to a pressing assembly for pushing subsequent components to slide, the left and right ends of the bottom side of the pressing assembly are fixedly connected to springs (16), and the bottom inner wall of the pressing assembly is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (14).

2. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the pressing component is fixedly connected to a strip plate (17); the left side of the strip plate (17) is fixedly connected to a sliding component for pushing subsequent components to slide; the outside of the sliding component is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block (20); the bottom side of the trapezoidal block (20) is fixedly connected to two bottom plates (22); the bottom side of the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected to a square plate (23); the left side of the trapezoidal block (20) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (28); the insides of the locking block (9) and the fixing block (8) are both open. An oil storage chamber (25) is provided, the left ends of the fixed block (8) and the engaging block (9) are both rotatably connected to a ball bearing (26), the front left end of the main block (10) is fixedly connected to an oil delivery pipe (27), the bottom side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a battery compartment tube bottom cover (29), the front and rear ends of the battery compartment tube bottom cover (29) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (30), the inner wall of the support frame (2) is slidably connected to a battery column (31), and the middle bottom end of the support frame (2) is threadedly connected to a bolt (32).

3. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a button (13), the outside of the button (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary block (11), the left and right sides of the button (13) are fixedly connected to limit plates (15), the bottom side of the head pipe joint (33) is fixedly connected to the front wheel (3), and the left side of the bicycle frame (1) is fixedly connected to the rear wheel (4).

4. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom side of the limit plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top side of the spring (16), and the outsides of the two limit plates (15) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the auxiliary block (11), respectively.

5. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom side of the inner wall of the button (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the trapezoidal plate (14), and the outside of the notch plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the button (13).

6. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two square plates (23) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the top of the locking block (9), and the exteriors of the two bottom plates (22) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the top of the locking block (9).

7. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate (18), the right side of the connecting plate (18) being fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate (17), the left side of the connecting plate (18) being fixedly connected to a sliding column (19), and the right end of the trapezoidal block (20) being provided with a T-shaped opening (21).

8. The electric bicycle with a detachable five-way bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding column (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal block (20), and convex openings (24) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the top of the locking block (9).