Mechanical part packaging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical part packaging device which comprises a base, a conveying device is arranged on the top of the left side of the base, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting rods and located on the top of the base. Through the arrangement of the spiral blade, after being conveyed to the inner side of the guide plate by the conveying device, spare and accessory parts slide into the cylinder through the side guide plate and the guide roller and slide to the surface of the spiral blade, meanwhile, the motor is started to enable the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the spiral blade to rotate; according to the part packaging device, the spiral blades rotate to convey parts located at the top to the bottom and fall into a packaging box, conveying is gentle, the fall is greatly reduced, the impact strength of the parts is greatly reduced, and therefore serious scratches and collisions are avoided, the shipment quality of the parts is improved, a user can use the part packaging device conveniently, and the practicability of the packaging device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spare parts packaging equipment production, in particular to a mechanical spare parts packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical spare parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the basic components that make up machinery, such as bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, etc. They are inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines; mechanical spare parts are both a discipline for studying and designing basic mechanical parts in various equipment, and a general term for parts and components. After production, mechanical spare parts need to be tested, and qualified mechanical spare parts need to be packaged before they can be put into storage.

[0003] Most of the existing packaging devices use a conveying device to transport spare parts to the bottom of the packaging box for collection and packaging. However, there is a large height difference between the conveying device and the packaging box, which greatly increases the impact force when the spare parts fall, easily causing serious scratches and bumps on the surface of the spare parts, greatly affecting the shipment quality of the spare parts, bringing negative impacts to the company, making it inconvenient for users to use, and reducing the practicality of the packaging device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a packaging device for mechanical spare parts, which has the advantage of smooth falling of spare parts, and solves the problem that most of the existing packaging devices use a conveying device to convey the spare parts to the inside of the packaging box at the bottom for collection and packaging. However, there is a large height difference between the conveying device and the packaging box, which leads to a greatly increased collision force when the spare parts fall, which easily causes more serious scratches and bumps on the surface of the spare parts, greatly affecting the shipment quality of the spare parts and bringing negative impacts to the enterprise.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical parts packaging device comprises a base, a conveying device is arranged on the top of the left side of the base, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting rods, the guide plates are located at the top of the base, side guide plates are fixedly connected to the right sides of the guide plates, a plurality of guide rollers are fixedly connected to the inside of the side guide plates, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the first fixing rod, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixing rod, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixing rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the buffer pad, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a spiral leaf is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a packing box is arranged at the bottom of the spiral leaf, and the spiral leaf is located inside the packing box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a lifting plate is provided on the top of the base, damping rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the base, the top ends of the damping rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the damping rods.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the lifting plate, the packing box is located inside the slide groove and is slidably connected thereto, rolling grooves are provided on both sides of the slide groove surface, balls are rollingly connected inside the rolling grooves, and the top of the balls is in contact with the bottom surface of the packing box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an electric multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric multi-section telescopic rod, and the left side of the bottom end of the pressure plate is in contact with the surface of the lifting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the right ends of the side guide plates are inclined downward, the surfaces of the guide rollers are provided with rotating sleeves, the surfaces of the rotating sleeves are provided with rubber sleeves, and the number of the rotating sleeves and rubber sleeves is consistent with that of the guide rollers.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the top plate, a top block is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the top block, and the sealing plate is located on the inner side of the side guide plate and is slidably connected thereto.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model adopts the arrangement of spiral blades. After the spare parts are conveyed to the inner side of the guide plate by the conveying device, they slide into the inside of the cylinder through the side guide plate and the guide roller, and slide to the surface of the spiral blades. At the same time, the motor is started to rotate the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the spiral blades to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades conveys the spare parts located at the top to the bottom and drops them into the inside of the packaging box. The conveying is smooth, and the drop is greatly reduced, which greatly reduces the impact force of the spare parts, thereby avoiding serious scratches and collision marks, improving the delivery quality of the spare parts, facilitating the use of users, and improving the practicality of the packaging device.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a spring. When the spare parts gradually fall into the packing box, the weight of the packing box increases, the spring is compressed and contracts, and drives the packing box to descend, so that the packing box and the cylinder are separated to make room for the spare parts to continue to fall. At the same time, the distance between the falling spare parts and the spare parts inside the packing box will not be too large, thus avoiding the generation of serious scratches and collision marks. The damping rod makes the descent process of the packing box smoother, and it will not rock back and forth to drive the spare parts inside it to collide with the falling spare parts, thus further reducing the impact force between the spare parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. conveying device; 3. connecting rod; 4. guide plate; 5. side guide plate; 6. guide roller; 7. first fixed rod; 8. second fixed rod; 9. cylinder; 10. buffer pad; 11. top plate; 12. motor; 13. rotating rod; 14. spiral blade; 15. packing box; 16. lifting plate; 17. damping rod; 18. spring; 19. slide groove; 20. rolling groove; 21. ball bearing; 22. electric multi-section telescopic rod; 23. pressure plate; 24. rotating sleeve; 25. rubber sleeve; 26. electric telescopic rod; 27. top block; 28. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a packaging device for mechanical parts includes a base 1, a conveying device 2 is arranged on the top of the left side of the base 1, connecting rods 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, guide plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting rods 3, the guide plates 4 are located at the top of the base 1, side guide plates 5 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the guide plates 4, and a plurality of guide rollers 6 are fixedly connected to the inside of the side guide plates 5, first fixing rods 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, a second fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the first fixing rod 7, a cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixing rod 8, a buffer pad 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 9, a top plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing rod 7, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the buffer pad 10, a rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, a spiral leaf 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 13, a packing box 15 is arranged at the bottom of the spiral leaf 14, the spiral leaf 14 is located inside the packing box 15, and the buffer pad 10 avoids the problem of scratches caused by collision between the parts and the inner wall of the cylinder 9.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A lifting plate 16 is provided on the top of the base 1, and damping rods 17 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the base 1. The top ends of the damping rods 17 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 16, and springs 18 are sleeved on the surfaces of the damping rods 17.

[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the spring 18, when the spare parts gradually fall into the packing box 15, the weight of the packing box 15 increases, the spring 18 is compressed and thus contracts and drives the packing box 15 to descend, so that the packing box 15 is separated from the cylinder 9 to make room for the spare parts to continue to fall, and at the same time, the distance between the falling spare parts and the spare parts inside the packing box 15 will not be very large, avoiding the occurrence of serious scratches and collision marks, and the damping rod 17 makes the descent process of the packing box 15 smoother, and it will not rock back and forth to drive the spare parts inside it to collide with the falling spare parts back and forth, further reducing the impact force between the spare parts.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A slide groove 19 is provided on the surface of the lifting plate 16, and the packing box 15 is located inside the slide groove 19 and is slidably connected thereto. Rolling grooves 20 are provided on both sides of the surface of the slide groove 19, and balls 21 are rollingly connected inside the rolling grooves 20, and the top of the ball 21 is in contact with the bottom surface of the packing box 15.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the ball 21, after the packing box 15 is full, the packing box 15 is relatively heavy. At this time, the packing box 15 can be easily pulled out under the rolling action of the rolling groove 20 and the ball 21, thereby reducing labor intensity.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The right side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an electric multi-section telescopic rod 22, and the top of the electric multi-section telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 23, and the left side of the bottom end of the pressing plate 23 is in contact with the surface of the lifting plate 16.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the electric multi-section telescopic rod 22, after the packing box 15 is taken out, the spring 18 will drive the lifting plate 16 to lift upward, which is inconvenient to replace the packing box 15. At this time, the electric multi-section telescopic rod 22 can be started to drive the pressing plate 23 to descend, and the pressing plate 23 presses the lifting plate 16 downward to a limit position, which facilitates the replacement of the packing box 15.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The right ends of the side guide plates 5 are tilted downward, the surfaces of the guide rollers 6 are covered with rotating sleeves 24, the surfaces of the rotating sleeves 24 are covered with rubber sleeves 25, and the number of rotating sleeves 24 and rubber sleeves 25 is the same as that of the guide rollers 6.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the rotating sleeve 24, the side guide plate 5 is tilted downward so that the spare parts will not be piled up. At the same time, the rotating sleeve 24 speeds up the falling speed of the spare parts, thereby improving the packaging efficiency.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the top plate 11, a top block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 26, and a sealing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the top block 27. The sealing plate 28 is located on the inner side of the side guide plate 5 and is slidably connected thereto.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the sealing plate 28, when the packing box 15 is replaced, the spare parts will continue to fall. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 26 can be started to drive the electric telescopic rod 26 and the sealing plate 28 on the left to descend. The sealing plate 28 descends to close the inner side of the side guide plate 5, thereby preventing the spare parts from continuing to fall and affecting the replacement of the packing box 15.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using, the user first controls the conveying device to convey the spare parts. After the spare parts are conveyed to the inner side of the guide plate 4 by the conveying device 2, they slide into the inside of the cylinder 9 through the side guide plate 5 and the guide roller 6, and slide to the surface of the spiral blade 14. At the same time, the motor 12 is started to rotate the rotating rod 13. The rotation of the rotating rod 13 drives the spiral blade 14 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 14 conveys the spare parts located at the top to the bottom and falls into the inside of the packing box 15. When the spare parts gradually fall into the inside of the packing box 15, the weight of the packing box 15 increases, the spring 18 is compressed and contracts, and drives the packing box 15 to descend. The damping rod 17 makes the descent process of the packing box 15 smoother. When the packing box 15 is full, the motor 12 is turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 26 is started to drive the electric telescopic rod 26 and the sealing plate 28 on the left side to descend. The sealing plate 28 descends to seal the inner side of the side guide plate 5, and then the electric multi-section telescopic rod 22 is started to drive the pressing plate 23 to descend. The pressing plate 23 presses the lifting plate 16 downward to limit the position. Under the rolling action of the rolling groove 20 and the ball 21, the packing box 15 can be easily pulled out and replaced. Then the electric multi-section telescopic rod 22 and the electric telescopic rod 26 are controlled to extend to release the closure and limit, and the motor 12 is started for the next round of packaging.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A packaging device for mechanical parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveying device (2) is arranged at the top of the left side of the base (1); connecting rods (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base (1); guide plates (4) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting rods (3); the guide plates (4) are located at the top of the base (1); side guide plates (5) are fixedly connected to the right sides of the guide plates (4); a plurality of guide rollers (6) are fixedly connected to the inside of the side guide plates (5); first fixed rods (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base (1); a second fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle of the first fixed rod (7). 8), a cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixing rod (8), a buffer pad (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (9), a top plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing rod (7), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the buffer pad (10), a rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), a spiral leaf (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (13), a packing box (15) is provided at the bottom of the spiral leaf (14), and the spiral leaf (14) is located inside the packing box (15).

2. A mechanical parts packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting plate (16) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and damping rods (17) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the base (1), and the top ends of the damping rods (17) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (16), and the surfaces of the damping rods (17) are sleeved with springs (18).

3. A mechanical parts packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (19) is provided on the surface of the lifting plate (16), the packing box (15) is located inside the slide groove (19) and is slidably connected thereto, rolling grooves (20) are provided on both sides of the surface of the slide groove (19), and balls (21) are rollingly connected inside the rolling grooves (20), and the top of the balls (21) is in contact with the bottom surface of the packing box (15).

4. A mechanical parts packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric multi-section telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), a pressing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric multi-section telescopic rod (22), and the left side of the bottom end of the pressing plate (23) is in contact with the surface of the lifting plate (16).

5. The mechanical parts packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right ends of the side guide plates (5) are inclined downwards, the surfaces of the guide rollers (6) are sleeved with rotating sleeves (24), the surfaces of the rotating sleeves (24) are sleeved with rubber sleeves (25), and the number of the rotating sleeves (24) and rubber sleeves (25) is the same as that of the guide rollers (6).

6. A mechanical parts packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top of the top plate (11) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (26), the top of the electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to a top block (27), the left side of the bottom of the top block (27) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (28), and the sealing plate (28) is located on the inner side of the side guide plate (5) and is slidably connected thereto.

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