Efficient wire coil unloading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient wire coil unloading device, and relates to the technical field of cable transportation. The conveying device comprises a conveying frame, rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the conveying frame at equal intervals, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the conveying frame correspondingly, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom face of the conveying frame, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and guiding assemblies are slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding rods; u-shaped clamping groove blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the other end of the conveying frame. Through the arrangement of the driving mechanism and the guiding assembly, when an unloading worker unloads a cable reel, the cable reel needing to be unloaded can be placed on the top face of the roller, the unloading worker can switch on a power source of a bidirectional motor according to the actual width of the cable reel, a transmission rod of the bidirectional motor drives a threaded rod to move, and the cable reel is unloaded; the special-shaped threaded cylinder drives the guide plates to slide to the two sides to the proper size along with the sliding rods, and unloading personnel can push the wire coil to slide on the top face of the roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cable transportation, and in particular to an efficient cable drum unloading device. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, mainly used for control installation, connecting equipment, transmitting electricity and other multiple functions. They are common and indispensable in daily life. Since cables are charged, installation requires special caution. Cables are generally rolled up on reels.

[0003] When unloading existing cable reels, the optical cable reels arrive at the warehouse via freight, and the unloading personnel need to enter the freight vehicle to unload the optical cable reels using transportation equipment or manually. Therefore, it is not easy to unload cable reels of different width specifications manually or with transportation equipment during the unloading process, which reduces the unloading work efficiency and affects the progress of subsequent work of the cable project.

[0004] In the process of unloading cables with existing transport equipment, most of the unloading personnel need to manually support the cable reel to guide the unloading, and it is not easy to guide the cable reels of different width specifications, which limits the use range of the unloading device and easily causes the cable reel unloading position to shift, causing the cable reel to fall and be damaged, affecting the work efficiency of the unloading personnel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that it is difficult to unload wire drums of different widths and it is difficult to guide the wire drums to slide during unloading. The present application provides an efficient unloading device for wire drums.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-efficiency wire drum unloading device comprises a transport frame, an inner wall of the transport frame is equidistantly provided with rollers, both sides of the transport frame are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the middle part of the bottom surface of the transport frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a driving mechanism, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a guide assembly, one end of the transport frame is provided with a lap assembly, both sides of the other end of the transport frame are fixedly connected with U-shaped slot blocks, one side of the U-shaped slot block is threaded with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a bearing, one side of the bearing is provided with a clamping plate, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod, both sides of the outer surface of the transport frame are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the surface of the clamping block is provided with a clamping hole matched with the plug-in rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting the driving structure and the guide assembly, when the unloading personnel unload the wire reel, they can turn on the power of the bidirectional motor according to the actual width of the wire reel, and the transmission rod drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the special-shaped threaded cylinder drives the guide plate to extend to both sides, and the unloading personnel can move the board upward to overlap it to the inside of the transport vehicle. Then, when the unloading personnel need to assemble and splice the remaining transport frames to expand the unloading path, they can plug the card block into the U-shaped card slot block, and use the screw to drive the card plate to push toward the middle, so that the plug-in rod is plugged into the card hole, so that the transport frame can be quickly spliced, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to quickly unload the wire reel.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a connecting rod having a bidirectional motor fixedly connected to the bottom thereof, an output end of the bidirectional motor fixedly connected to a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and a surface of the threaded rod threadedly connected to a special-shaped threaded barrel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the driving mechanism, when the unloading personnel unload the wire drums of different width specifications, the bidirectional motor and the threaded rod can be used together, so that the threaded rod drives the special-shaped threaded barrel to move, and the special-shaped threaded barrel drives the guide plate to move to both sides, making it convenient for the unloading personnel to unload the wire drums of different widths.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide assembly comprises a guide plate, an inner wall of the guide plate is provided with grooves at equal intervals, and a rolling rod is rotatably connected inside the groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the guide assembly, the guide plate and the rolling rod cooperate to further guide the wire drum for unloading, thereby facilitating the limiting of the wire drum.

[0013] Furthermore, the lap joint assembly includes springs fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the transport frame, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a lap board, one side of the bottom of the lap board is threadedly connected to a hinge, and the other side of the hinge is threadedly connected to one side of the top surface of the transport frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the overlapping components, when the unloading personnel unload the wire drum inside the transport vehicle, they can move the strap 14 upward so that the strap 14 is overlapped to the inside of the transport vehicle, so that the unloading personnel can easily push the wire drum to the top surface of the transport frame.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the special-shaped threaded barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the guide plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the connecting piece, the special-shaped threaded barrel and the guide plate are connected and fixed.

[0017] Furthermore, legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the transport frame, and reinforcement blocks are provided on the outer surfaces of the legs.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the outriggers, the function of supporting the transport frame during the unloading process is facilitated.

[0019] Furthermore, a base is provided at the bottom of the supporting leg, and an anti-skid plate is provided at the bottom of the base.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the base and the anti-skid plate, it is convenient to increase the friction between the legs and the ground during the unloading process, thereby improving the anti-skid property of the transport frame.

[0021] Furthermore, circular grooves are equidistantly formed on the top surface of the buttress plate, and balls are rotatably connected inside the circular grooves.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the ball, it is convenient for the unloading personnel to push the unloading reel with less effort.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. Through the setting of the driving mechanism and the guide assembly, when the unloading personnel unload the cable reel, the cable reel to be unloaded can be placed on the top surface of the drum. The unloading personnel can turn on the bidirectional motor power supply according to the actual width of the cable reel. The transmission rod drives the threaded rod to move, so that the special-shaped threaded cylinder drives the guide plate to slide to the appropriate size to both sides along with the sliding rod. The unloading personnel can push the cable reel to slide on the top surface of the drum, so as to facilitate the unloading personnel to unload cable reels of different widths.

[0025] 2. Through the setting of the guiding component, when the unloading personnel unload the wire drum, they place the wire drum on the top surface of the transport frame, and the unloading personnel can push the wire drum to slide on the top surface of the drum. The guide plate and the rolling rod can guide and assist the unloading on both sides of the wire drum, and it is not easy for the wire drum to shift in position during the sliding process, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to unload the wire drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure in this application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped slot block structure in this application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Transport frame; 2. Roller; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Driving mechanism; 501. Bidirectional motor; 502. Transmission rod; 503. Threaded rod; 504. Special-shaped threaded barrel; 6. U-shaped slot block; 7. Screw; 8. Snap-on plate; 9. Plug-in rod; 10. Snap-on block; 11. Guide plate; 12. Rolling rod; 13. Spring; 14. Strap; 15. Leg; 16. Base; 17. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a highly efficient cable drum unloading device.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , a high-efficiency unloading device for a wire drum comprises a transport frame 1, the inner wall of the transport frame 1 is equidistantly provided with rollers 2, both sides of the transport frame 1 are fixedly connected with slide bars 3, the middle part of the bottom surface of the transport frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, the bottom of the connecting rod 4 is provided with a driving mechanism 5, the surface of the slide bar 3 is slidably connected with a guide assembly, one end of the transport frame 1 is provided with a lap assembly, both sides of the other end of the transport frame 1 are fixedly connected with U-shaped slot blocks 6, one side of the U-shaped slot block 6 is threadedly penetrated with a screw rod 7, one end of the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected with a bearing, one side of the bearing is provided with a clamping plate 8, one side of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod 9, both sides of the outer surface of the transport frame 1 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 10, and the surface of the clamping block 10 is provided with a clamping hole adapted to the plug-in rod 9.

[0035] When using the unloading device, the unloading personnel can move the transport frame 1 to the designated working position, and the unloading personnel can move the strap 14 upward so that the strap 14 is overlapped to the top surface of the transport vehicle. When the unloading personnel need to assemble the unloading device to unload the wire drum over a long distance, the remaining transport frames 1 can be docked to the inside of the U-shaped slot block 6 by using the clamping block 10, and then the unloading personnel can screw the screw 7 to drive the clamping plate 8 to move inward, so that the plug-in rod 9 is plugged into the inside of the clamping hole, so that the remaining transport frames 1 can be spliced ​​and assembled, and then the transport personnel can place the wire drum on the top surface of the drum 2. The unloading personnel can turn on the power of the two-way motor 501 according to the actual width of the wire drum, and the transmission rod 502 drives the threaded rod 503 to move, so that the special-shaped threaded cylinder 504 drives the guide plate 11 to slide to the appropriate size on both sides along the slide rod 3, and the unloading personnel can push the wire drum to slide on the top surface of the drum 2, so that the wire drum is unloaded along with the guide plate 11, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to quickly unload the wire drum;

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The driving mechanism 5 includes a bidirectional motor 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 4, a transmission rod 502 fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor 501, a threaded rod 503 fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 502, a special-shaped threaded barrel 504 threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 503, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one end of the special-shaped threaded barrel 504, and a connecting piece fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the guide plate 11.

[0037] By setting the driving mechanism 5, when the unloading personnel need to unload a relatively wide wire drum, the power supply of the bidirectional motor 501 can be turned on, and the transmission rod 502 drives the threaded rod 503 to move, so that the special-shaped threaded cylinder 504 drives the guide plate 11 to slide to the appropriate size along with the slide rod 3 to both sides, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to unload the relatively wide wire drum;

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The guide assembly includes a guide plate 11, an inner wall of the guide plate 11 is provided with grooves at equal intervals, and a rolling rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the groove.

[0039] Through the setting of the guiding component, when the unloading personnel unload the wire drum, they place the wire drum on the top surface of the transport frame 1, and the unloading personnel can push the wire drum to slide on the top surface of the drum 2. The guide plate 11 and the rolling rod 12 can guide and assist the unloading on both sides of the wire drum, and it is not easy for the wire drum to shift in position during the sliding process, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to unload the wire drum.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The lap joint assembly includes a spring 13 fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the transport frame 1, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to a strap 14, one side of the bottom of the strap 14 is threadedly connected to a hinge, and the other side of the hinge is threadedly connected to one side of the top surface of the transport frame 1, and circular grooves are equidistantly provided on the top surface of the strap 14, and balls 17 are rotatably connected inside the circular grooves.

[0041] By setting the overlapping assembly, when the unloading personnel unload the wire drum inside the transport vehicle, they can move the strap 14 upwards so that the strap 14 is overlapped to the inside of the transport vehicle. The unloading personnel can slide the wire drum along the top surface of the ball 17 to the top surface of the transport frame 1, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to unload with less effort.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Legs 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the transport frame 1, and reinforcement blocks are provided on the outer surfaces of the legs 15. A base 16 is provided at the bottom of the legs 15, and an anti-skid plate is provided at the bottom of the base 16.

[0043] By setting the legs 15 and the base 16, during the unloading process, when the wire drum is unloaded from the top surface of the transport frame 1, the legs 15 cooperate with the base 16 to support the transport frame 1, thereby improving the stability of the transport frame 1;

[0044] The implementation principle of an efficient unloading device for a wire drum in this embodiment is as follows: when using the unloading device, the unloading personnel can move the transport frame 1 to the designated working position, and the unloading personnel can move the strap 14 upward so that the strap 14 is overlapped to the top surface of the transport vehicle. When the unloading personnel need to assemble the unloading device to unload the wire drum over a long distance, the remaining transport frames 1 can be docked to the inside of the U-shaped slot block 6 using the clamping block 10, and then the unloading personnel can screw the screw 7 to drive the clamping plate 8 to move inward, so that the plug-in rod 9 is plugged into the inside of the clamping hole, so that the remaining transport frames 1 are spliced ​​and assembled, and then the transport personnel can place the wire drum on the top surface of the drum 2, and the unloading personnel can turn on the power supply of the bidirectional motor 501 according to the actual width of the wire drum, and the transmission rod 502 drives the threaded rod 503 to move, so that the special-shaped threaded cylinder 504 drives the guide plate 11 to slide to the appropriate size on both sides along with the slide rod 3, and the unloading personnel can push the wire drum to slide on the top surface of the drum 2, so that the wire drum is unloaded along with the guide plate 11, thereby facilitating the unloading personnel to quickly unload the wire drum.

Claims

1. A highly efficient unloading device for a wire drum, comprising a transport frame (1), characterized in that: Rollers (2) are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the transport frame (1), slide bars (3) are fixedly connected on both sides of the transport frame (1), a connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the transport frame (1), a driving mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (4), a guide assembly is slidably connected to the surface of the slide bar (3), a lap assembly is provided at one end of the transport frame (1), U-shaped slot blocks (6) are fixedly connected on both sides of the other end of the transport frame (1), a screw rod (7) is threadedly penetrated on one side of the U-shaped slot block (6), one end of the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to a bearing, a clamping plate (8) is provided on one side of the bearing, a plug-in rod (9) is fixedly connected on one side of the clamping plate (8), and a clamping block (10) is fixedly connected on both sides of the outer surface of the transport frame (1), and a clamping hole matching the plug-in rod (9) is provided on the surface of the clamping block (10).

2. The efficient unloading device for a wire drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod (4) having a bidirectional motor (501) fixedly connected to the bottom thereof, a transmission rod (502) fixedly connected to the output end thereof, a threaded rod (503) fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (502), and a special-shaped threaded barrel (504) threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (503).

3. The efficient unloading device for a wire drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide plate (11), the inner wall of the guide plate (11) being provided with grooves at equal intervals, and the interior of the groove is rotatably connected to a rolling rod (12).

4. The efficient unloading device for a wire drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lap joint assembly comprises a spring (13) fixedly connected to both sides of one end of a transport frame (1), one end of the spring (13) fixedly connected to a lap plate (14), one side of the bottom of the lap plate (14) being threadedly connected to a hinge, and the other side of the hinge being threadedly connected to one side of the top surface of the transport frame (1).

5. The efficient unloading device for a wire drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the special-shaped threaded barrel (504) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, and one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the guide plate (11).

6. The efficient unloading device for a wire drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the transport frame (1), and reinforcement blocks are provided on the outer surfaces of the support legs (15).

7. The efficient unloading device for a wire drum according to claim 6, characterized in that: A base (16) is provided at the bottom of the supporting leg (15), and an anti-skid plate is provided at the bottom of the base (16).

8. The high-efficiency cable drum unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Circular grooves are provided at equal intervals on the top surface of the buttress plate (14), and balls (17) are rotatably connected inside the circular grooves.

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