Brick dumping machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a brick dumping machine which comprises a brick dumping frame, a brick feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism, a brick dumping mechanism and a brick discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged on the brick dumping frame along a brick conveying production line, the transfer mechanism is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the brick conveying production line, and the brick discharging mechanism is obliquely upwards arranged along the direction of the brick conveying production line. And the brick pouring mechanism is movably arranged between the transfer mechanism and the brick discharging mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a brick pouring machine. Background Art

[0002] Bricks are the most traditional masonry material. With the rapid development of society and economy, a large number of bricks are needed for construction or road paving. In the production process of bricks, brick panels often need to be transferred and transported, but manual transfer and transportation is too slow. Nowadays, stackers are used in the market to operate the transfer and transportation of brick panels. However, due to different production devices, the arrangement of brick panels is different. The shape of brick panels often limits the stacking of bricks, making it impossible to cross-stack or the stacking height is not high. When the height of the formed blocks is longer than the width or the width is smaller, there is also a problem of poor or impossible stacking. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a brick pouring machine.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a brick pouring machine, including a brick pouring frame, on which a brick feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism, a brick pouring mechanism and a brick discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged along the brick feeding production line, the transfer mechanism is arranged obliquely downward along the direction of the brick feeding production line, the brick discharging mechanism is arranged obliquely upward along the direction of the brick feeding production line, and the brick pouring mechanism is movably arranged between the transfer mechanism and the brick discharging mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the brick-turning mechanism comprises a brick-turning cylinder, which is installed on a brick-turning frame, with the cylinder body of the brick-turning cylinder facing downward and equipped with a brick-turning bracket, a brick-turning roller is provided at the bottom of the brick-turning bracket, and the brick-turning roller is located between the transfer mechanism and the brick-discharging mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, a tensioning frame is installed at the bottom of the brick inverting frame, and a tensioning shaft for adjusting the tension of the transfer mechanism is provided on the tensioning frame.

[0007] Preferably, the transfer mechanism is a steel belt conveyor mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the brick discharging mechanism is a steel belt conveying mechanism.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the brick pouring machine can recombine brick panels through the brick pouring mechanism to obtain square or approximately square stacking dimensions, which can not only effectively solve the problems of inability to cross-stack and low stacking height due to limitations on the shape of brick panels, but also solve the problem of poor or impossible stacking when the height of the formed blocks is longer than the width or the width is smaller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a brick-turning machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a side view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brick-falling mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brick pushing machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the brick pushing machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Markings in the figure: 300, brick pushing frame; 301, brick pushing plate; 302, transfer plate; 303, brick pushing lifting cylinder; 304, transverse plate;

[0016] 400, brick tipping rack; 401, brick tipping cylinder; 402, brick tipping bracket; 403, brick tipping roller; 404, brick feeding bottom plate; 405, brick feeding push plate; 406; 407, transfer mechanism; 408, brick tipping mechanism; 409, brick discharging mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a brick-turning machine comprises a brick-turning frame 400, on which a brick-turning mechanism, a transfer mechanism 407, a brick-turning mechanism 408 and a brick-discharging mechanism 409 are sequentially arranged along the brick-feeding production line, the transfer mechanism 407 is arranged obliquely downward along the direction of the brick-feeding production line, the brick-discharging mechanism 409 is arranged obliquely upward along the direction of the brick-feeding production line, the brick-turning mechanism 408 is movably arranged between the output end of the transfer mechanism 407 and the input end of the brick-discharging mechanism 409, and the transfer mechanism 407 and the brick-discharging mechanism 409 are arranged in a V-shaped configuration. The transfer mechanism 407 and the brick-discharging mechanism 409 are both steel belt conveyor lines or belt conveyor lines in the prior art.

[0019] In this embodiment, the brick-turning mechanism includes a brick-turning cylinder 401, which is installed on a brick-turning frame 400. The cylinder body of the brick-turning cylinder 401 faces downward and is installed with a brick-turning bracket 402. A guide column is arranged between the brick-turning bracket 402 and the brick-turning frame 400. A brick-turning roller 403 is arranged at the bottom of the brick-turning bracket 402, and the brick-turning roller 403 is located between the transfer mechanism 407 and the brick-discharging mechanism 409.

[0020] A tensioning frame is installed at the bottom of the brick-inverting frame 400 , and a tensioning shaft 410 for adjusting the tension of the transfer mechanism 407 is arranged on the tensioning frame.

[0021] The brick feeding mechanism comprises a brick feeding bottom plate 404 , and a brick feeding push plate 405 is movably arranged at the rear side of the brick feeding bottom plate 404 . The brick feeding push plate 405 is pushed by a hydraulic cylinder, and the brick feeding push plate 405 pushes the bricks on the brick feeding bottom plate 404 onto the transfer mechanism 407 .

[0022] After the brick layer reaches the brick feeding bottom plate 404, the brick feeding push plate 405 pushes the brick layer to the transfer mechanism 407. The transfer mechanism 407 is used to transport the brick layer. Before the first row of bricks reaches the position of the brick unloading mechanism 408, the brick unloading roller 403 is located below the connection between the transfer mechanism 407 and the brick discharging mechanism 409. When the first row of bricks reaches the position of the brick unloading mechanism 408, the front half of the brick will be dumped at the brick discharging mechanism 409, and the back half of the brick will be at the connection between the transfer mechanism 407 and the brick discharging mechanism 409. At this time, the brick unloading cylinder 401 will lift the brick unloading roller 403, and the brick unloading roller 409 will push up the back of the brick, and then the dumped bricks will be transported and output by the brick discharging mechanism 409, thereby realizing the unloading of the brick layer.

[0023] A brick pusher is arranged on the side of the input end of the brick pouring machine.

[0024] The brick pusher includes a brick pusher frame 300, which is set above the brick conveyor line. A brick pusher plate 301 is movably installed on one side of the brick pusher frame 300. The brick pusher plate 301 is installed on a lifting mechanism, which is installed on a transverse mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a brick pusher lifting cylinder 303, and the cylinder body of the brick pusher lifting cylinder 303 is installed on a transverse plate 304. The piston end of the brick pusher lifting cylinder 303 faces upward and is fixed on the top of the brick pusher plate 301. The transverse mechanism includes a driving motor and a transverse shaft installed on the transverse plate 304, gears are installed at both ends of the transverse shaft, and a rack corresponding to the roller is installed on the top of the brick pusher 300 (this transverse mechanism is a prior art and will not be described in detail here). The transverse mechanism can be transversely arranged on the top of the brick pusher 300, and a transfer plate 302 is arranged on the other side of the brick pusher 300. The transfer plate 302 is located on the other side of the brick feeding frame 200, and the transfer plate 302 is used to receive the brick layer pushed out from the brick conveyor line by the brick pusher 301. Guardrails are arranged on both sides of the top of the transfer plate 302.

[0025] When the brick layer reaches the front side of the brick pushing plate 301, the brick pushing plate 301 pushes the brick layer to the brick pouring machine.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, equalization change and modification made to the above embodiment by any technician familiar with the field without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick pouring machine, characterized in that: It comprises a brick-reversing frame, on which a brick-feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism, a brick-reversing mechanism and a brick-discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged along the brick-feeding production line. The transfer mechanism is arranged obliquely downward along the direction of the brick-feeding production line, the brick-discharging mechanism is arranged obliquely upward along the direction of the brick-feeding production line, and the brick-reversing mechanism is movably arranged between the transfer mechanism and the brick-discharging mechanism.

2. The brick pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick-turning mechanism comprises a brick-turning cylinder, which is installed on a brick-turning frame. The cylinder body of the brick-turning cylinder faces downward and is equipped with a brick-turning bracket. A brick-turning roller is arranged at the bottom of the brick-turning bracket, and the brick-turning roller is located between the transfer mechanism and the brick-discharging mechanism.

3. The brick pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tensioning frame is installed at the bottom of the brick-inverting frame, and a tensioning shaft for adjusting the tension of the transfer mechanism is arranged on the tensioning frame.

4. The brick pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism is a steel belt conveying mechanism.

5. The brick pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick discharging mechanism is a steel belt conveying mechanism.

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