Lifting device with stable supporting structure

By introducing electric push rods, brake motors, connecting frames and connecting springs into the lifter, the shaking problem of the suspending rope when lifting the boiler is solved, the stability and safety of lifting are improved, and the boiler is realized Buffer effect of putting down.

CN222433955UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07DATANG HEILONGJIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD HARBIN FIRST THE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421118415.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the lifter is lifting the boiler, the rope is prone to shake left and right due to the influence of the gravity and inertia of the cargo, affecting the stability and safety of the lifting.

Method used

A hoist with a stable support structure is designed. By installing an electric push rod, a brake motor, a connecting frame and a connecting spring in the hoist, the limit support and buffering of the boiler is achieved, and the shaking of the hoist is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the left and right shaking of the rope during the lifting process, improves the stability and safety of the lifting boiler, and buffers the impact force when placing the boiler, improving the stability of placement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting devices, and particularly relates to a hoisting device with a stable supporting structure, which comprises a support and a movable seat, supporting plates on two sides of the support are fixed with the movable seat, a boiler is arranged on the inner side of the support, and a hoisting ring of the boiler is in butt joint with a hoisting hook of a hoisting rope. According to the lifting device with the stable supporting structure, an electric push rod is started, so that a connecting frame extrudes and limits a boiler, a band-type brake motor is started, the boiler is made to move upwards, the lifting device is pushed, and the boiler is supported and limited through the connecting frame, so that when a lifting rope lifts the boiler to move, the lifting rope is not prone to shaking leftwards and rightwards, and the lifting stability and safety of the lifting device are not affected; the boiler is in contact with the ground, so that the connecting frame pushes the butt joint frame to move upwards, the connecting spring is shrunk, the connecting spring can buffer the impact force generated when the boiler is put down, and the lifting device can buffer the impact force when the boiler is placed on the lifting device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoists, in particular to a hoist with a stable supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] A hoist is a lifting device that can be used to lift and install boiler equipment. The hoist is usually composed of steel components, including steel cables, hooks, beams and other components. The main function of the hoist is to provide safe and reliable lifting support during the installation of the boiler to ensure that the boiler can be accurately installed in the designated position and to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment during the lifting process, helping workers to quickly and efficiently complete the lifting and installation of boiler equipment, saving construction time and improving construction efficiency.

[0003] When the hoist is lifting the boiler for installation, it is necessary to hang the lifting rope on the boiler, and then use the lifting rope to lift the boiler and move it. The lifting rope is generally made of wire rope, so that the lifting rope has a certain bending ability. When the hoist is lifting and moving, the lifting rope will be affected by the gravity of the hoisted goods and move vertically downward. At this time, the hoist is pushed, and the goods on the lifting rope will be affected by inertia, causing the lifting rope to swing left and right, which will affect the stability and safety of the boiler lifted by the hoist. Therefore, we proposed a hoist with a stable support structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hoist with a stable supporting structure to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when the hoisting rope is moved during lifting, the hoisting rope will be affected by the gravity of the hoisted cargo, causing the hoisting rope to swing left and right, which will affect the stability and safety of the hoist lifting the boiler.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hoist with a stable supporting structure, including a bracket and a movable seat, the support plates on both sides of the bracket are fixed to the movable seat, and a boiler is arranged on the inner side of the bracket, and the lifting ring of the boiler is connected to the hook of the lifting rope.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the lifting rope passes through the upper side of the first guide wheel and is fixed to the winding wheel, and the first guide wheel and the winding wheel are movably connected to the bracket, and the support plates on both sides of the bracket are respectively provided with mounting grooves, and the interior of the mounting groove is movably connected to the second guide wheel through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, a first slide groove is opened on the lower side of the accommodating groove, and the first slide groove is slidably docked with the slide plate. A connecting rope is fixed to the side of the winding wheel away from the lifting rope, and the end of the connecting rope away from the winding wheel extends into the first slide groove and is fixed to the slide plate.

[0008] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixed on the outer side of the slide, and the output rod of the electric push rod is fixed to the slide, the slide is movably connected to the connecting plate through a rotating shaft on the upper side of the electric push rod, and a second sliding groove is opened on the side of the connecting plate close to the slide.

[0009] Preferably, the slide bracket is slidably docked with the second slide groove, a connecting frame is provided at one end of the connecting plate away from the slide plate, and a connecting pad is bonded to a side of the connecting frame close to the boiler.

[0010] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixed to one side of the winding wheel, and the first bevel gear is connected to the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are movably connected to the bracket through a bearing seat respectively, and one side of the second bevel gear is fixed to the output shaft of the brake motor, and the brake motor is fixed to the bracket through a mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate slides inside one end of the connecting frame and penetrates a docking frame, and a support rod on the lower side of the docking frame penetrates a connecting spring and is fixed to the connecting frame, and both ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a docking rod is fixed to one side of the connecting plate close to the docking frame, and a fixing pad is bonded to the lower end of the docking rod, the docking rod is slidably docked with the docking tube, and the docking tube is fixed to the connecting frame, and a damper is installed between the connecting plate and the connecting frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the lifter with a stable supporting structure starts the electric push rod, so that the connecting frame squeezes and limits the boiler, starts the brake motor, moves the boiler upward, pushes the lifter, and supports and limits the boiler through the connecting frame. When the boiler is moved by the lifting rope, the lifting rope is not easy to swing left and right, and will not affect the stability and safety of the lifting of the lifter. The boiler is in contact with the ground, so that the connecting frame pushes the docking frame upward, causing the connecting spring to contract, so that the connecting spring can buffer the impact force of lowering the boiler, so that the lifter can provide buffering when placing the boiler.

[0014] 1. The hoist with a stable supporting structure, when the hoist is lifting the boiler for installation, the hook of the lifting rope is connected to the lifting ring of the boiler, and then the electric push rod is started, so that the connecting frame squeezes and limits the boiler, and then the brake motor is started to move the boiler upward, push the hoist, and make the hoist lift the boiler to move. At this time, the connecting frame supports and limits the boiler, so that when the lifting rope is lifting the boiler to move, the lifting rope is not easy to shake left and right, which will not affect the stability and safety of the lifting of the hoist;

[0015] 2. The hoist with a stable supporting structure, when the hoist lowers the lifted boiler, the connecting frame pushes the docking frame upward, causing the connecting spring to contract, so that the connecting spring can buffer the impact force of lowering the boiler. At this time, the docking rod moves along the inner side of the fixed pad, causing the connecting spring to slow down the repeated bouncing, so that the hoist can provide buffering when placing the boiler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the skateboard and the electric push rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the first chute and the slide plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bracket; 101, moving seat; 102, boiler; 2, lifting rope; 201, first guide wheel; 202, winding wheel; 203, placement groove; 204, first slide groove; 205, second guide wheel; 206, slide plate; 207, connecting rope; 208, electric push rod; 209, slide; 210, connecting plate; 211, second slide groove; 212, connecting frame; 213, connecting pad; 3, first bevel gear; 301, second bevel gear; 302, brake motor; 4, docking frame; 401, connecting spring; 402, docking rod; 403, fixing pad; 404, docking pipe; 405, damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a hoist with a stable supporting structure, including a bracket 1 and a movable seat 101, the support plates on both sides of the bracket 1 are fixed to the movable seat 101, and a boiler 102 is arranged on the inner side of the bracket 1, and the lifting ring of the boiler 102 is connected to the hook of the lifting rope 2, one end of the lifting rope 2 passes through the upper side of the first guide wheel 201 and is fixed to the winding wheel 202, and the first guide wheel 201 and the winding wheel 202 are movably connected to the bracket 1, and the support plates on both sides of the bracket 1 are respectively provided with placement grooves 203, the interior of the placement groove 203 is movably connected to the second guide wheel 205 through a bearing, a first slide groove 204 is provided at the lower side of the placement groove 203, the first slide groove 204 is slidably connected with the slide plate 206, a connecting rope 207 is fixed to the side of the winding wheel 202 away from the suspension rope 2, the end of the connecting rope 207 away from the winding wheel 202 extends into the first slide groove 204 and is fixed to the slide plate 206, an electric push rod 208 is fixed to the outer side of the slide plate 206, and the output rod of the electric push rod 208 is fixed to the slide frame 209 The slide plate 206 is movably connected to the connecting plate 210 through a rotating shaft on the upper side of the electric push rod 208. A second slide groove 211 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 210 close to the slide 209. The slide 209 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 211. A connecting frame 212 is provided at the end of the connecting plate 210 away from the slide plate 206, and a connecting pad 213 is bonded to the side of the connecting frame 212 close to the boiler 102. A first bevel gear 3 is fixed to one side of the winding wheel 202, and the first bevel gear 3 is connected to the second bevel gear 301. The first bevel gear 3 and the second bevel gear 301 are movably connected to the bracket 1 through the bearing seat respectively, and one side of the second bevel gear 301 is fixed to the output shaft of the brake motor 302, and the brake motor 302 is fixed to the bracket 1 through the mounting frame. The cross-sectional size of the first slide groove 204 matches the cross-sectional size of the slide plate 206, and the cross-sectional size of the slide 209 matches the cross-sectional size of the second slide groove 211. The connecting pad 213 is made of rubber, and the first bevel gear 3 and the second bevel gear 301 are meshingly connected.

[0025] In specific implementation, according to Figure 1-Figure 6When the hoist is lifting the boiler 102 for installation, it is necessary to connect the hook of the lifting rope 2 with the lifting ring of the boiler 102, and then start the electric push rod 208, so that the output rod of the electric push rod 208 pushes the slide 209 to slide along the second slide groove 211. At this time, the slide 209 will lift the connecting plate 210 along the second slide groove 211, so that the connecting plate 210 lifts the connecting frame 212 through the docking frame 4 to squeeze the boiler 102. The connecting pad 213 is made of rubber material with a certain deformation ability, so that the connecting frame 212 strengthens the extrusion limit of the boiler 102. At this time, the brake motor 302 is started, and the two ends of the brake motor 302 respectively drive the second bevel gear 301 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 3 is meshed and docked with the second bevel gear 301, so that the first bevel gear 3 rotates with the second bevel gear 301. At this time, the first bevel gear 3 drives the winding wheel 202 to rotate. The winding wheel 202 can wind up the lifting rope 2 and the connecting rope 207, and the lifting rope 2 and the connecting rope 207 are respectively wound on the surface of the winding wheel 202 through the first guide wheel 201 and the second guide wheel 205, so that the lifting rope 2 lifts the boiler 102, and while the boiler 102 moves up, the connecting rope 207 lifts the slide plate 206 and moves up along the first slide groove 204. The cross-sectional size of the first slide groove 204 matches the cross-sectional size of the slide plate 206, so that the slide plate 206 does not shake when moving up along the first slide groove 204. At this time, the connecting frame 212 is still restricted to the outside of the boiler 102, pushing the hoist, so that the hoist lifts the boiler 102 and moves it. At this time, the connecting frame 212 supports and limits the boiler 102, so that when the lifting rope 2 lifts the boiler 102 to move, the goods on the lifting rope are not easily affected by inertia, and the lifting rope 2 is not easy to shake left and right, which will not affect the stability and safety of the lifting of the hoist.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 The connecting plate 210 slides inside one end of the connecting frame 212 and penetrates the docking frame 4, and the support rod on the lower side of the docking frame 4 penetrates the connecting spring 401 and is fixed to the connecting frame 212, and the two ends of the connecting spring 401 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 210 and the connecting frame 212, a docking rod 402 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 210 close to the docking frame 4, and a fixing pad 403 is bonded to the lower end of the docking rod 402, the docking rod 402 is slidably docked with the docking tube 404, and the docking tube 404 is fixed to the connecting frame 212, the fixing pad 403 is made of rubber material, and the fixing pad 403 is squeezed against the inner side of the docking tube 404, and a damper 405 is installed between the connecting plate 210 and the connecting frame 212.

[0027] In specific implementation, according to Figure 1 and Figure 6When the hoist lowers the hoisted boiler 102, the brake motor 302 is started to make the winding wheel 202 rotate in the opposite direction, so that the winding wheel 202 lowers the wound lifting rope 2 and the connecting rope 207. At this time, the boiler 102 is in contact with the ground. At this time, the connecting frame 212 clamps and limits the boiler 102, so that the connecting frame 212 pushes the docking frame 4 to move upward, and the connecting spring 401 contracts, so that the connecting spring 401 can buffer the impact force of lowering the boiler 102. At this time, the docking rod 402 moves along the inner side of the fixed pad 403. The fixed pad 403 is made of rubber material with a certain deformation ability, and the fixed pad 403 is squeezed with the inner side of the docking pipe 404, so that the connecting spring 401 slows down the repeated bounce, and then the installed damper 405 further eliminates the repeated bounce of the connecting spring 401, so that the hoist can buffer when placing the boiler 102.

[0028] To sum up, when the hoist is lifting the boiler 102 for installation, it is necessary to hang the hook of the lifting rope 2 with the lifting ring of the boiler 102, start the electric push rod 208, make the connecting frame 212 squeeze and limit the boiler 102, start the brake motor 302, lift the boiler 102, push the hoist, and support and limit the boiler 102 through the connecting frame 212, so that when the lifting rope 2 lifts the boiler 102 to move, the lifting rope 2 is not easy to swing left and right, and will not affect the stability and safety of the lifting of the hoist. When the hoist puts down the lifted boiler 102, the boiler 102 contacts the ground, so that the connecting frame 212 pushes the docking frame 4 to move up, and the connecting spring 401 contracts, so that the connecting spring 401 can buffer the impact force of lowering the boiler 102, so that the hoist can buffer when placing the boiler 102. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting device with a stable supporting structure, comprising a bracket (1) and a movable seat (101), characterized in that: The support plates on both sides of the support (1) are fixed to the movable seat (101), and a boiler (102) is arranged on the inner side of the support (1), and the lifting ring of the boiler (102) is connected to the lifting hook of the lifting rope (2).

2. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the suspension rope (2) passes through the upper side of the first guide wheel (201) and is fixed to the winding wheel (202), and the first guide wheel (201) and the winding wheel (202) are movably connected to the bracket (1), and the support plates on both sides of the bracket (1) are respectively provided with placement grooves (203), and the interior of the placement groove (203) is movably connected to the second guide wheel (205) through a bearing.

3. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first slide groove (204) is provided on the lower side of the placement groove (203), and the first slide groove (204) is slidably connected to the slide plate (206). A connecting rope (207) is fixed to the side of the winding wheel (202) away from the suspension rope (2), and one end of the connecting rope (207) away from the winding wheel (202) extends into the first slide groove (204) and is fixed to the slide plate (206).

4. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric push rod (208) is fixed on the outer side of the slide plate (206), and the output rod of the electric push rod (208) is fixed to the slide frame (209). The slide plate (206) is movably connected to the connecting plate (210) through a rotating shaft on the upper side of the electric push rod (208), and a second sliding groove (211) is provided on a side of the connecting plate (210) close to the slide frame (209).

5. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide frame (209) is slidably docked with the second slide groove (211), a connecting frame (212) is provided at one end of the connecting plate (210) away from the slide plate (206), and a connecting pad (213) is bonded to one side of the connecting frame (212) close to the boiler (102).

6. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (3) is fixed to one side of the winding wheel (202), and the first bevel gear (3) is connected to a second bevel gear (301), the first bevel gear (3) and the second bevel gear (301) are movably connected to the bracket (1) via a bearing seat, and one side of the second bevel gear (301) is fixed to the output shaft of the brake motor (302), and the brake motor (302) is fixed to the bracket (1) via a mounting frame.

7. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (210) is slidably penetrated by a docking frame (4) at one end thereof close to the connecting frame (212), and a support rod at the lower side of the docking frame (4) penetrates a connecting spring (401) and is fixed to the connecting frame (212), and two ends of the connecting spring (401) are respectively connected to the connecting plate (210) and the connecting frame (212).

8. A lifting device with a stable support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A docking rod (402) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (210) close to the docking frame (4), and a fixing pad (403) is bonded to the lower end of the docking rod (402). The docking rod (402) is slidably docked with a docking tube (404), and the docking tube (404) is fixed to the connecting frame (212). A damper (405) is installed between the connecting plate (210) and the connecting frame (212).