Ship maintenance hoisting device

By designing a ship maintenance and lifting device that adopts a combined structure of support plate and suspenders, the problem of unstable inclination during lifting in the prior art is solved, and the horizontal stability and safe movement of the ship during lifting is achieved.

CN222433973UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HUANGHAI SHIPBUILDING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421089652.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ship lifting devices can easily cause the ship to tilt when lifting a ship, causing unstable lifting, which may cause the ship to slide down.

Method used

A ship maintenance and lifting device is designed, adopting a combined structure of support plate and suspenders. The support plate and suspenders are connected by connecting rods and rubber rollers. They are lifted and moved by wire ropes and roller systems, and are passed through motors 2 and 3. The motor drive device ensures that the ship remains horizontally stable when lifted.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the ship can be automatically adjusted when lifting, ensuring stable level and avoiding slipping, improving the safety and stability of the lifting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship maintenance hoisting device, which relates to the technical field of ship hoisting, and comprises a supporting bottom plate, a base plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting bottom plate, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the supporting bottom plate, a hoisting belt is arranged at the side end of the supporting bottom plate, the hoisting belt is composed of a hoisting block, the side end of the hoisting block is fixedly connected with a connecting groove pipe, and the connecting groove pipe is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate. The first connecting rods are slidably connected into the connecting groove pipes, the side ends of the hanging blocks are fixedly connected with second connecting rods, rubber rollers are arranged at the side ends of the hanging blocks, and the upper end of the hanging block at the uppermost end is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope. According to the ship lifting device, the bottom supporting plate and the lifting belts are arranged, when a ship is lifted, the ship can be automatically aligned, the use stability of the device is improved through four-end pulling, the ship can be conveniently lifted and moved, and the problems that when an existing ship lifting device is used for lifting the ship, the ship is prone to inclining, the lifted ship is unstable, and the ship lifting efficiency is high are solved. And the problem that the ship may slip off is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship hoisting, in particular to a ship repair hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] A ship is a means of transport that can sail or anchor in waters for transportation or operations. It has different technical performance, equipment and structural types according to different usage requirements. Like other means of transport, ships need to be inspected and maintained from time to time to ensure that they can be used normally.

[0003] During the ship maintenance process, the ship needs to be lifted up for comprehensive maintenance to prevent it from being partially sunk below the water surface and difficult to repair. However, the existing ship lifting devices generally use ropes for lifting, which have strict requirements on the lifting position and are prone to tilting when lifting the ship, resulting in instability of the lifted ship, which may cause the ship to slip and cause damage to the ship.

[0004] To this end, we provide a ship maintenance lifting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1) Technical issues solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a ship maintenance hoisting device.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ship maintenance lifting device, comprising a bottom support plate, a pad is provided on the upper end of the bottom support plate, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the bottom support plate, a sling is provided on the side end of the bottom support plate, the sling is composed of a lifting block, a connecting groove pipe is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting block, the first connecting rod is slidably connected in the connecting groove pipe, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting block, a rubber roller is provided on the side end of the lifting block, and a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the upper end of the uppermost lifting block.

[0009] Furthermore, a winding roller is arranged at the upper end of the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is wound around the outer end of the winding roller, a No. 1 motor is arranged at the side end of the winding roller, and the No. 1 motor is connected to the winding roller through a crawler track.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the roller is connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, and the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the No. 2 motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, a track rod is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate, a track groove is provided in the track rod, and the driving wheel is located in the track groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, and an auxiliary wheel is provided at the side end of the support block, and the auxiliary wheel is located in the track groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a gantry is fixedly connected to the side end of the track rod, a support frame is fixedly connected inside the gantry, and a telescopic rod is connected to the upper end of the support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic rod driving end is fixedly connected with a splint, the side end of the splint is provided with a cotton pad, the side end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a No. 3 motor, and the driving end of the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the ship maintenance hoisting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model is provided with a bottom support plate and a sling, which can automatically adjust the ship when lifting the ship, and the device improves the stability of the device by pulling at four ends, so that it is convenient to lift and move the ship. Specifically, the ship is docked at the lower end of the gantry crane, the position of the winding roller is adjusted by the No. 2 motor so that the winding roller is located on both sides of the ship, and the No. 1 motor is started. The No. 1 motor drives the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller rotates to roll up the wire rope, so that the wire rope pulls up the sling, and when the rubber roller at the side end of the lifting block first contacts the bottom of the ship, the lifting block rises and can act on the ship, so that the ship can be moved without scratching its hull, so that the bottom of the ship is connected with the bottom support plate, so that the bottom support plate bears most of the weight of the ship, and the ship is tightened and clamped by the sling to ensure that it is level when hoisted, which solves the problem that the existing ship lifting device is easy to cause it to tilt when hoisting the ship, thereby causing the lifting to be unstable and possibly causing the ship to slip.

[0017] The utility model is provided with a telescopic rod. When the sling lifts the ship, the telescopic rod is driven to rotate by the third motor to make it horizontal. The telescopic rod is adjusted to extend the clamping plate of the telescopic rod, so that the two clamping plates clamp and fix the hull on both sides of the ship. The telescopic rod does not require a large force and is only used to keep the ship stable and prevent it from tilting sideways, so that the gantry crane can drive the ship to move conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the track rod structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom support plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 1 motor and the No. 2 motor of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of motor No. 3 of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. pad; 3. first connecting rod; 4. lifting belt; 5. lifting block; 6. connecting groove pipe; 7. second connecting rod; 8. rubber roller; 9. wire rope; 10. winding roller; 11. No. 1 motor; 12. fixing plate; 13. No. 2 motor; 14. driving wheel; 15. track rod; 16. track groove; 17. supporting block; 18. auxiliary wheel; 19. gantry; 20. supporting frame; 21. telescopic rod; 22. clamping plate; 23. No. 3 motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a ship maintenance and lifting device, comprising a bottom support plate 1, the bottom support plate 1 is in a "V" shape, so it can be in closer contact with the bottom of the ship, the bottom support plate 1 is located at the bottom of the ship, the weight of the ship can be concentrated on the bottom support plate 1, a pad 2 is arranged on the upper end of the bottom support plate 1, the pad 2 is used to protect the bottom of the ship to prevent the bottom support plate 1 from scratching it, the side end of the bottom support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 3, the side end of the bottom support plate 1 is provided with a sling 4, the sling 4 is not only used to pull the bottom support plate 1 but also can tighten and clamp both sides of the hull when lifting the ship, the sling 4 is connected by a lifting block 5 The sling 4 is composed of a plurality of connecting rods 7, a plurality of connecting rods 7 and a plurality of connecting rods 7. The connecting rods 7 are connected to the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 1 of the upper and lower parts ...

[0027] A winding roller 10 is arranged at the upper end of the wire rope 9, and the wire rope 9 is wound around the outer end of the winding roller 10. A motor No. 11 is arranged at the side end of the winding roller 10, and the motor No. 11 is connected to the winding roller 10 through a track. Therefore, the rotation of the motor No. 11 can drive the winding roller 10 to rotate, thereby being able to reel in the wire rope 9 and lift the ship.

[0028] A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the No. 1 motor 11, and the winding roller 10 is transferred to the lower end of the fixing plate 12. A No. 2 motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 12, and a driving wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the No. 2 motor 13. A track rod 15 is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate 12, and a track groove 16 is opened in the track rod 15. The driving wheel 14 is located in the track groove 16. The No. 2 motor 13 is started to drive the driving wheel 14 to rotate, and the driving wheel 14 will move in the track groove 16, so that the No. 2 motor 13 and the winding roller 10 can be moved. A support block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 12, and an auxiliary wheel 18 is provided at the side end of the support block 17. The auxiliary wheel 18 is located in the track groove 16. The auxiliary wheel 18 is used to assist the movement of the driving wheel 14 and can share the pressure borne by the driving wheel 14.

[0029] The side end of the track rod 15 is fixedly connected to a gantry 19, and a support frame 20 is fixedly connected inside the gantry 19. A telescopic rod 21 is connected to the upper end of the support frame 20. A clamp 22 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the telescopic rod 21. A cotton pad is provided at the side end of the clamp 22. A No. 3 motor 23 is fixedly connected to the side end of the support frame 20. The driving end of the No. 3 motor 23 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 21. The state of the telescopic rod 21 can be adjusted by the No. 3 motor 23 so that it can become a horizontal state. By adjusting the telescopic rod 21, the clamp 22 can clamp the ship, thereby preventing the ship from tilting sideways when it is lifted and moved by the gantry 19.

[0030] Working principle: The bottom support plate 1 and the sling 4 are completely immersed in the bottom of the port, and the ship is docked at the lower end of the gantry 19 and as close to the center line as possible, so that the bottom support plate 1 and the sling 4 are located at the lower end of the ship, and the No. 2 motor 13 is started to drive the driving wheel 14 to rotate, and the driving wheel 14 moves in the track groove 16, thereby driving the fixed plate 12, the roller 10, and the No. 1 motor 11 to move, and the roller 10 is moved to both sides of the hull, and the No. 1 motor 11 is started, and the No. 1 motor 11 drives the roller 10 to rotate, and the roller 10 rotates to reel in the wire rope 9, so that the wire rope 9 pulls up the sling 4, and when the rubber roller 8 at the side end of the lifting block 5 first contacts the bottom of the ship, the lifting block 5 The rise can act on the ship and move the ship without causing scratches on its hull, so that the bottom of the ship is connected to the supporting plate 1, so that the supporting plate 1 bears most of the weight of the ship. When the ship is fully lifted, the sling 4 can tighten the two sides of the ship to keep the ship level, and then the telescopic rod 21 is driven to rotate by the No. 3 motor 23 to make it horizontal, and the telescopic rod 21 is adjusted to extend the splint 22 of the telescopic rod 21, so that the two splints 22 clamp and fix the two sides of the hull, so that when the gantry 19 drives the ship to move, it will be difficult to shake sideways, so that the ship can be lifted smoothly.

Claims

1. A ship maintenance lifting device, comprising a bottom support plate (1), characterized in that: A pad (2) is provided at the upper end of the bottom support plate (1), a first connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the side end of the bottom support plate (1), a sling (4) is provided at the side end of the bottom support plate (1), the sling (4) is composed of a sling block (5), a connecting groove tube (6) is fixedly connected to the side end of the sling block (5), the first connecting rod (3) is slidably connected in the connecting groove tube (6), a second connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the sling block (5), a rubber roller (8) is provided at the side end of the sling block (5), and a steel wire rope (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the uppermost sling block (5).

2. A ship maintenance lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding roller (10) is provided at the upper end of the steel wire rope (9), the steel wire rope (9) is wound around the outer end of the winding roller (10), a first motor (11) is provided at the side end of the winding roller (10), and the first motor (11) is connected to the winding roller (10) via a crawler belt.

3. A ship maintenance lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (12), the winding roller (10) is connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (12), and the upper end of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the second motor (13).

4. A ship maintenance lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (14), a track rod (15) is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate (12), a track groove (16) is provided in the track rod (15), and the driving wheel (14) is located in the track groove (16).

5. A ship maintenance and lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to a support block (17), and the side end of the support block (17) is provided with an auxiliary wheel (18), and the auxiliary wheel (18) is located in the track groove (16).

6. A ship maintenance lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side end of the track rod (15) is fixedly connected to a gantry (19), the interior of the gantry (19) is fixedly connected to a support frame (20), and the upper end of the support frame (20) is connected to a telescopic rod (21).

7. A ship maintenance lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving end of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (22), and a cotton pad is provided at the side end of the clamping plate (22). The side end of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected to a third motor (23), and the driving end of the third motor (23) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (21).