Cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device

By designing a cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device including boiling barrel, feeding assembly and lifting assembly, the problems of uneven heating and short life of the agitator caused by the lack of agitator in traditional technology are solved, and more efficient purification is achieved Long life of processing and stirring devices.

CN222434170UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HENAN KENA PRECISION TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420713266.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the purification treatment of traditional cubic boron nitride powder, the lack of agitating device leads to uneven heating and distillation, which increases the processing time, and the strong acid and high temperature environment damage the agitating device and shortens its service life.

Method used

Design a cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device, including boiling barrel, feeding assembly and lifting assembly, drive the stirring rod to rotate by driving the motor, and combine with the cylinder to drive the connecting plate to move up and down, so that the stirring assembly can be separated from the high temperature and high acid environment and extend its service life .

Benefits of technology

The uniform stirring and mixing of cubic boron nitride powder is achieved, which shortens the purification and treatment time, and extends the service life of the stirring device by avoiding long-term work in high-temperature and high-acid environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device, which belongs to the field of cubic boron nitride processing equipment, and comprises a boiling barrel, a feeding component arranged on one side of the boiling barrel, a lifting component arranged above the boiling barrel, a stirring component connected to the lifting component, a material cavity arranged in the boiling barrel, and the stirring component rotatably arranged in the material cavity. Cubic boron nitride is added into a material cavity from a feeding opening, then a sulfuric acid pump is started and pumps strong acid mixed liquid in a water storage tank, the strong acid mixed liquid is conveyed into the material cavity through a conveying pipeline to make contact with cubic boron nitride, and after contact, a driving motor is started and drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives a stirring rod to rotate; the stirring rod stirs and mixes a strong acid mixed solution and cubic boron nitride in the material cavity, then the boiling box is started to boil the mixed material, and when the material is boiled, the air cylinder is started and drives the connecting plate to move upwards, so that the connecting plate is separated from the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used for limiting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cubic boron nitride processing equipment, in particular to a cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Cubic boron nitride polycrystals are formed by sintering cubic boron nitride powder under high temperature and high pressure in the presence of a binder. In order to ensure the quality of cubic boron nitride polycrystals, the cubic boron nitride powder needs to be purified to remove internal impurities. When purifying traditional cubic boron nitride powder, it needs to be boiled in a strong acid mixture, washed with distilled water, and dried. Purification operations must be performed multiple times to ensure the purification effect of the cubic boron nitride powder. However, there is no stirring device during the heating and distillation process of the boron nitride powder, which causes the boron nitride powder to be heated unevenly when boiled with the strong acid mixture, increasing the boiling and distillation time. After the stirring device stirs the material, if the stirring device is left in the material to be boiled, the strong acid and high temperature substances will damage the stirring device, reducing the service life of the stirring device. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device, which can add cubic boron nitride into the material cavity from the feed port, and then start the sulfuric acid pump, the sulfuric acid pump extracts the strong acid mixture in the water tank, the strong acid mixture is transported to the material cavity through the conveying pipeline to contact with the cubic boron nitride, after contact, start the drive motor, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod stirs and mixes the strong acid mixture and the cubic boron nitride in the material cavity, and then start the boiling box to boil the mixed material, when the material is boiled, start the cylinder, the cylinder drives the connecting plate to move upward, so that the connecting plate is separated from the limiting groove, the limiting groove limits the connecting plate to prevent the connection between the cylinder output end and the connecting plate from breaking when the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the cylinder drives the connecting plate to move upward, the connecting plate drives the stirring assembly to move upward, so that the rotating shaft and the stirring rod on the stirring assembly can be separated from the high temperature and high acid working environment, thereby increasing its service life.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cubic boron nitride powder purification and processing device, including a boiling barrel, the boiling barrel is used to boil the mixed material, a feeding assembly is provided on one side of the boiling barrel, the feeding assembly is used to add a strong acid mixture into the boiling barrel, a lifting assembly is provided above the boiling barrel, the lifting assembly is used to drive a stirring assembly to move up and down, a stirring assembly is connected to the lifting assembly, the stirring assembly is used to stir and mix the strong acid mixture with cubic boron nitride, a material cavity is provided in the boiling barrel, and the stirring assembly is rotatably arranged in the material cavity.

[0005] The lifting component comprises a bracket, which is used to support a supporting plate. The bracket is symmetrically connected and arranged on the top of the boiling bucket. The bracket is connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is used to connect the supporting connecting plate.

[0006] A limiting groove is provided on the support plate, which is used to limit the connecting plate to prevent the connection between the cylinder output end and the connecting plate from breaking when the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Guide holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the limiting groove, which are used to limit the cylinder output end. A cylinder is provided under the support plate, which is used to drive the connecting plate to move up and down, and the cylinder connection is set at the top of the boiling barrel.

[0007] The output end of the cylinder passes through the guide hole, and is connected to a connecting plate that matches the limiting groove. The connecting plate is used to connect the drive motor and the output end of the cylinder, and the stirring component is connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] The stirring assembly includes a driving motor, which is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft, which is used to drive a stirring rod to rotate. The rotating shaft is connected to a stirring rod, which is used to stir the material. The stirring rod is rotatably arranged in the material cavity.

[0009] A feeding port is provided at one end of the boiling barrel, and the feeding port is used for materials to enter the boiling barrel. A discharging port is provided at the other end of the boiling barrel, and the discharging port is used to output the materials after stirring. The feeding component is connected to the feeding port.

[0010] The feeding component includes a conveying pipeline, which is used to convey the strong acid mixture. One end of the conveying pipeline is connected to the feed port, and the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected to a water storage tank, which is used to store the strong acid mixture. The conveying pipeline is connected to a sulfuric acid pump, which is used to convey the strong acid mixture.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. Add cubic boron nitride into the material cavity from the feed port, then start the sulfuric acid pump, which extracts the strong acid mixture in the water tank. The strong acid mixture is transported to the material cavity through the delivery pipeline to contact with the cubic boron nitride.

[0013] 2. Start the drive motor, the drive motor drives the shaft to rotate, the shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod stirs and mixes the strong acid mixture and cubic boron nitride in the material chamber, and then starts the boiling box to boil the mixed material.

[0014] 3. When boiling the material, start the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the connecting plate to move upward, so that the connecting plate is separated from the limiting groove. The limiting groove limits the connecting plate to prevent the connection between the output end of the cylinder and the connecting plate from breaking when the driving motor drives the shaft to rotate. The cylinder drives the connecting plate to move upward, and the connecting plate drives the stirring assembly to move upward, which can separate the rotating shaft and the stirring rod on the stirring assembly from the high temperature and high acid working environment and increase its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a cubic boron nitride powder purification and treatment device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, boiling barrel; 101, material chamber; 102, feed port; 103, discharge port; 110, lifting assembly; 111, bracket; 112, support plate; 113, limiting groove; 114, guide hole; 115, cylinder; 116, connecting plate; 120, stirring assembly; 121, driving motor; 122, rotating shaft; 123, stirring rod; 130, feeding assembly; 131, conveying pipeline; 132, water tank; 133, sulfuric acid pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0022] The present embodiment provides a cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device, including a boiling barrel 100, the boiling barrel 100 is used to boil the mixed material, a feeding assembly 130 is provided on one side of the boiling barrel 100, the feeding assembly 130 is used to add a strong acid mixture into the boiling barrel 100, a lifting assembly 110 is provided above the boiling barrel 100, the lifting assembly 110 is used to drive a stirring assembly 120 to move up and down, the lifting assembly 110 is connected to the stirring assembly 120, the stirring assembly 120 is used to stir and mix the strong acid mixture with cubic boron nitride, and a material chamber 101 is provided in the boiling barrel 100, and the stirring assembly 120 is rotatably arranged in the material chamber 101.

[0023] The lifting assembly 110 includes a bracket 111, which is used to support a support plate 112. The bracket 111 is symmetrically connected to the top of the boiling barrel 100. The bracket 111 is fixedly set on the top of the boiling barrel 100. The support plate 112 is fixedly connected to the bracket 111, and the support plate 112 is used to connect to the support connecting plate 116.

[0024] A limiting groove 113 is provided on the support plate 112, and the limiting groove 113 is in an inverted "center" shape. The limiting groove 113 is used to limit the connecting plate 116 to prevent the connection between the output end of the cylinder 115 and the connecting plate 116 from breaking when the driving motor 121 drives the rotating shaft 122 to rotate. Guide holes 114 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the limiting groove 113. The guide holes 114 are used to limit the output end of the cylinder 115. A cylinder 115 is provided under the support plate 112. The cylinder 115 is used to drive the connecting plate 116 to move up and down. The cylinder 115 is connected to the top of the boiling barrel 100.

[0025] The output end of the cylinder 115 passes through the guide hole 114 , and the output end of the cylinder 115 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 116 matching the limiting groove 113 . The connecting plate 116 is used to connect the driving motor 121 with the output end of the cylinder 115 , and the stirring assembly 120 is connected and arranged on the connecting plate 116 .

[0026] The stirring assembly 120 includes a driving motor 121, which is used to drive a rotating shaft 122 to rotate. The output end of the driving motor 121 is connected to the rotating shaft 122, and the rotating shaft 122 is used to drive a stirring rod 123 to rotate. The rotating shaft 122 is connected to a stirring rod 123, and the stirring rod 123 is used to stir the material. The stirring rod 123 is rotatably set in the material chamber 101, and the rotating shaft 122 and the stirring rod 123 are both made of materials that are resistant to strong acids and high temperatures.

[0027] A feed port 102 is provided at one end of the boiling barrel 100 for materials to enter the boiling barrel 100 , and a discharge port 103 is provided at the other end of the boiling barrel 100 for discharging the materials after stirring. A feeding assembly 130 is connected to the feed port 102 .

[0028] The feeding assembly 130 includes a delivery pipe 131, which is used to deliver a strong acid mixture. One end of the delivery pipe 131 is connected to the feed port 102, and the other end of the delivery pipe 131 is connected to a water tank 132, which is used to store the strong acid mixture. A sulfuric acid pump 133 is connected to the delivery pipe 131, which is used to deliver the strong acid mixture. The sulfuric acid pump 133, the water tank 132 and the delivery pipe 131 are all made of materials that are resistant to strong acids.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first add cubic boron nitride into the material chamber 101 from the feed port 102, then start the sulfuric acid pump 133, the sulfuric acid pump 133 extracts the strong acid mixture in the water storage tank 132, the strong acid mixture is transported to the material chamber 101 through the delivery pipe 131 to contact with the cubic boron nitride, after contact, start the drive motor 121, the drive motor 121 drives the shaft 122 to rotate, the shaft 122 drives the stirring rod 123 to rotate, the stirring rod 123 stirs and mixes the strong acid mixture in the material chamber 101 and the cubic boron nitride, then start the boiling box to boil the mixed material When the material is boiled, the cylinder 115 is started, and the cylinder 115 drives the connecting plate 116 to move upward, so that the connecting plate 116 is separated from the limiting groove 113. The limiting groove 113 limits the connecting plate 116 to prevent the connection between the output end of the cylinder 115 and the connecting plate 116 from breaking when the driving motor 121 drives the rotating shaft 122 to rotate. The cylinder 115 drives the connecting plate 116 to move upward, and the connecting plate 116 drives the stirring assembly to move upward, so that the rotating shaft 122 and the stirring rod 123 on the stirring assembly 120 can be separated from the high-temperature and high-acid working environment, thereby increasing their service life.

[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a boiling barrel (100), a feeding assembly (130) is provided on one side of the boiling barrel (100), a lifting assembly (110) is provided above the boiling barrel (100), a stirring assembly (120) is connected to the lifting assembly (110), a material cavity (101) is provided in the boiling barrel (100), and the stirring assembly (120) is rotatably arranged in the material cavity (101); The lifting assembly (110) comprises a bracket (111), the bracket (111) is symmetrically connected to the top of the boiling bucket (100), and a support plate (112) is connected to the bracket (111); The support plate (112) is provided with a limiting groove (113), and guide holes (114) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the limiting groove (113). A cylinder (115) is provided below the support plate (112), and the cylinder (115) is connected to the top of the boiling bucket (100); The output end of the cylinder (115) passes through the guide hole (114), and the output end of the cylinder (115) is connected to a connecting plate (116) matching the limiting groove (113), and the stirring assembly (120) is connected to the connecting plate (116).

2. A cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (120) comprises a driving motor (121), the output end of the driving motor (121) is connected to a rotating shaft (122), the rotating shaft (122) is connected to a stirring rod (123), and the stirring rod (123) is rotatably arranged in the material chamber (101).

3. A cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A feed port (102) is provided at one end of the boiling barrel (100), a discharge port (103) is provided at the other end of the boiling barrel (100), and the feeding assembly (130) is connected to the feed port (102).

4. A cubic boron nitride powder purification treatment device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (130) comprises a delivery pipeline (131), one end of the delivery pipeline (131) is connected to the feed port (102), the other end of the delivery pipeline (131) is connected to a water storage tank (132), and the delivery pipeline (131) is connected to a sulfuric acid pump (133).