Textile fabric desizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile fabric desizing device, which relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, and comprises a box body, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in the box body, textile fabrics are conveyed on the conveying rollers, a desizing pool is arranged in the box body, a rinsing pool is arranged in the box body, and the rinsing pool is arranged on the box body. A swing mechanism is arranged in the box body above the desizing pool, the swing mechanism abuts against the textile fabric, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the box body above the rinsing pool, and the vibration mechanism is matched with the textile fabric. The swing rod swings left and right to drive the swing plate to move left and right, so that the rotating roller rotating at the lower end of the swing plate moves left and right on the textile fabric, and the desizing efficiency of the textile fabric is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, in particular to a textile fabric desizing device. Background Art

[0002] Desizing of textile fabrics refers to treating the fabrics with acids, alkalis, enzymes and other agents in order to facilitate subsequent processing such as scouring. Currently, desizing is performed by soaking the textile fabrics.

[0003] Upon checking the public announcement number: CN218880331U, a textile fabric desizing device is disclosed, which pushes the textile fabric in a desizing tank for desizing through an electric push cylinder.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following problems:

[0005] 1. Pushing the textile fabric up and down by the electric push cylinder to promote desizing will increase the fabric tension of the textile fabric, thereby affecting the secondary processing of the textile fabric, and there is a gap in the up and down process, so the effect of promoting desizing is not obvious;

[0006] Second, after desizing, the surface of the textile fabric will be attached with sizing fibers, and the above scheme does not have a step for rinsing the textile fabric, which will affect the secondary processing of the textile fabric. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a desizing device for textile fabrics, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a desizing device for textile fabrics, including a box body, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in the box body, textile fabrics are conveyed on the conveying rollers, a desizing pool is arranged in the box body, a rinsing pool is arranged in the box body, a swing mechanism is arranged in the box body above the desizing pool, the swing mechanism is arranged against the textile fabric, and a vibration mechanism is arranged in the box body above the rinsing pool, and the vibration mechanism is matched with the textile fabric.

[0009] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes: a swing plate, a lower end of the swing plate is fixedly connected to a rotatable rotating roller, the rotating roller is arranged to abut against the upper end surface of the textile fabric, and the swing plate is arranged to swing left and right in the desizing tank; a fixed seat, the lower end of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a swing rod, the side of the swing rod is fixedly connected to a sliding bar, the sliding bar is slidably connected to a driving block, the outer side of the driving block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the inner side of the box is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the swing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes: a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected in the box body, a guide rod is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the end of the guide rod located at the upper end of the fixed plate is flat and is sleeved with a spring, a second motor is fixedly connected in the box body, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the cam is arranged to abut against the end of the guide rod; a vibration plate, a groove is opened at the lower end of the vibration plate, the number of the grooves is multiple, and the spacing is equal.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the swing plate are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the limit plates are arranged on both sides of the textile fabric.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed on the outer surface of the rotating roller, and the rectangular grooves are arranged in an array.

[0013] Furthermore, the swing plate and the swing rod are detachably arranged.

[0014] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the textile fabric desizing device provided in the present application includes a desizing device with very mature technology today, and a swing mechanism and a vibration mechanism as core components. Its principle relies on that when the textile fabric is in the desizing tank, the swing mechanism is used to swing and scrape the surface of the textile fabric to promote the desizing of the textile fabric, and then the fibers stuck on the surface of the textile fabric are rinsed in the rinsing tank through the vibration mechanism to make the textile fabric cleaner.

[0015] The utility model provides a desizing device for textile fabrics. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The textile fabric desizing device is provided with a swing mechanism. A first motor drives a swing rod to swing left and right. When the swing rod swings left and right, the swing plate is driven to move left and right, and then a rotating roller at the lower end of the swing plate is rotated to move left and right on the textile fabric, thereby promoting the desizing efficiency of the textile fabric.

[0017] The textile fabric desizing device is provided with a vibration mechanism. The second motor drives the cam to rotate, and then the cam drives the guide rod to move downward, and the left and right sides of the spring drive the guide rod upward, and then the guide rod moves up and down to drive the vibration plate to contact the textile fabric, thereby promoting the rinsing efficiency of the textile fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing mechanism and the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. conveyor roller; 3. textile fabric; 4. desizing tank; 5. rinsing tank; 6. fixed seat; 7. swing rod; 8. slide bar; 9. first motor; 10. connecting rod; 11. driving block; 12. swing plate; 13. roller; 14. limit plate; 15. second motor; 16. cam; 17. fixed plate; 18. guide rod; 19. spring; 20. vibration plate; 21. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a desizing device for textile fabrics includes a conveying roller 2 rotating inside a box body 1, and a textile fabric 3 is conveyed by the conveying roller 2. The textile fabric 3 enters a desizing tank 4 through the conveying roller 2. When passing through the desizing tank 4, a first motor 9 drives a connecting rod 10 to rotate, and the connecting rod 10 drives a driving block 11 to slide in a matching manner with a slide bar 8, and then drives a swing rod 7 to swing left and right through the driving block 11. The swing rod 7 swings and rotates with a fixed seat 6 as the center of a circle, and then drives two symmetrically arranged rollers 13 through a swing plate 12 at the lower end of the swing rod 7. The rotating roller 13 rolls with the surface of the textile fabric 3, thereby squeezing out the slurry on the textile fabric 3, promoting the desizing of the textile fabric 3, and then the textile fabric 3 is driven into the rinsing tank 5 by the conveying roller 2, and the cam 16 driven by the second motor 15 in the rinsing tank 5 squeezes the guide rod 18 downward, and when the guide rod 18 moves downward, it drives the vibration plate 20 to contact with the surface of the textile fabric 3, and then drives the textile fabric 3 to swing up and down in the rinsing tank 5, thereby accelerating the vibration rinsing of the textile fabric 3, and further improving the cleaning efficiency of the textile fabric 3.

[0025] In addition, the limit plates 14 fixed at both ends of the swing plate 12 are located on both sides of the textile fabric 3, so that when the roller 13 swings left and right, the limit plates 14 can prevent the textile fabric 3 from deviating from the conveying track, and the swing plate 12 and the swing rod 7 are detachably connected and can be replaced according to the size of the textile fabric 3, thereby being able to adapt to textile fabrics 3 of different sizes.

[0026] It should be noted that the textile fabric 3 needs to be completely immersed in the desizing tank 4 during desizing, and the desizing agent in the desizing tank 4 is used to separate the sizing water on the textile fabric 3. After desizing, the textile fabric 3 needs to be cleaned and the sizing water on the textile fabric 3 is rinsed to obtain a clean textile fabric 3.

[0027] When in use, the textile fabric 3 is transported from the outer end of the box body 1 into the desizing tank 4 through the conveying roller 2. When passing through the desizing tank 4, the swing rod 7 is driven by the first motor 9 to swing left and right. When the swing rod 7 swings left and right, the swing plate 12 is driven to swing left and right. A roller 13 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the swing plate 12. The roller 13 contacts the surface of the textile fabric 3, thereby separating the surface slurry of the textile fabric 3, thereby improving the desizing efficiency of the textile fabric 3. Then, the textile fabric 3 is transported into the rinsing tank 5 through the conveying roller 2. When in the rinsing tank 5, the cam 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 15. When the cam 16 rotates, the guide rod 18 is squeezed to move downward. When the guide rod 18 moves downward, the spring 19 is squeezed, and the guide rod 18 is lifted by the spring 19, thereby driving the vibration plate 20 to vibrate up and down, thereby making the textile fabric 3 swing up and down for rinsing, thereby obtaining a better rinsing effect.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric desizing device, comprising a box (1), a plurality of conveying rollers (2) are arranged in the box (1), textile fabrics (3) are conveyed on the conveying rollers (2), a desizing tank (4) is arranged in the box (1), and a rinsing tank (5) is arranged in the box (1), characterized in that: A swing mechanism is arranged in the box (1) above the desizing tank (4), and the swing mechanism is arranged to abut against the textile fabric (3). A vibration mechanism is arranged in the box (1) above the rinsing tank (5), and the vibration mechanism is arranged to match the textile fabric (3).

2. A textile fabric desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism comprises: A swing plate (12), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a rotatable rotating roller (13), the rotating roller (13) being arranged to abut against the upper end surface of the textile fabric (3), and the swing plate (12) being arranged to swing left and right in the desizing tank (4); A fixed seat (6), the lower end of the fixed seat (6) is rotatably connected to a rocking rod (7), the side of the rocking rod (7) is fixedly connected to a sliding bar (8), a driving block (11) is slidably connected to the sliding bar (8), the outer side of the driving block (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (10), the inner side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (9), the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (10), and the lower end of the rocking rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a rocking plate (12).

3. A textile fabric desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises: A fixed plate (17), the fixed plate (17) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), a guide rod (18) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (17), the end of the guide rod (18) located at the upper end of the fixed plate (17) is arranged in a plane and is sleeved with a spring (19), a second motor (15) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a cam (16), and the cam (16) is arranged to abut against the end of the guide rod (18); A vibration plate (20), wherein a groove (21) is provided at the lower end of the vibration plate (20), and the grooves (21) are arranged in a plurality and are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A textile fabric desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the swing plate (12) are fixedly connected to limit plates (14), and the limit plates (14) are arranged on both sides of the textile fabric (3).

5. A textile fabric desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating roller (13) is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves, and the rectangular grooves are arranged in an array.

6. A textile fabric desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing plate (12) and the swing rod (7) are detachably arranged.

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