Water retaining device
By designing a water barrier device including a base plate and a counterweight box, the problem of large weight and inconvenience in coalfield geological surveys is solved, and rapid response and effective water barrier effect in emergency situations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421229094.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In coalfield geological survey work, common water barriers are difficult to respond quickly in emergencies due to their heavy weight, inconvenient weight, installation and storage.
A water barrier device including a base plate and a counterweight box is designed. The counterweight box can be filled with gravel, sand or water. The block formed by partitions and triangular side panels are filled with pressurized materials to quickly produce a water barrier effect.
The device is easy to carry and quickly install, and through the combination of counterweight boxes and partitions, it can respond quickly in emergencies and provide effective local water blocking effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine waterproofing equipment, in particular to a water retaining device. Background Art
[0002] Due to the complex hydrogeological conditions of coalfields, the working environment is relatively complex when conducting coalfield geological surveys. When floods occur, the resulting floods can easily cause damage to the working area or living area.
[0003] Therefore, flood prevention work needs to be done well in coalfield geological surveys. Water retaining boards are widely used as common flood prevention equipment, but for coalfield geological surveys, common water retaining boards are heavy, inconvenient to carry, or inconvenient to install and store, which is not conducive to their widespread use in coalfield geological surveys. Therefore, a water retaining device is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water retaining device which can be used for rapid response to emergency situations such as small-scale flood prevention and slurry leakage and water gushing.
[0005] According to the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a water retaining device, including a water retaining plate body, the water retaining plate body including a bottom plate and a counterweight box, the counterweight box is fixed on the bottom plate, a plurality of partitions are provided on the front side of the counterweight box, the partitions are all fixed on the bottom plate, triangular side panels are respectively provided on both sides of the counterweight box, the two triangular side panels are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate, the two sides of the partition are respectively fixedly connected to the two triangular side panels, and connecting buckles for mutual connection are provided on both sides of the counterweight box.
[0006] Furthermore, the ballast box is a hollow box structure, and gravel, sand or water is placed in the ballast box.
[0007] Furthermore, the height of the partition gradually increases, and the closer the partition is to the counterweight box, the higher the height is.
[0008] Furthermore, the plurality of partitions are arranged in parallel, and the partitions are arranged in parallel with the counterweight box.
[0009] Furthermore, a ballast groove is formed between the partition and the triangular side plate, and a ballast groove is also formed between the partition closest to the counterweight box, the counterweight box and the triangular side plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the height of the partition is not higher than the height of the triangular side panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting buckle includes a connecting slot arranged on one side of the counterweight box and a connecting block arranged on the other side of the counterweight box.
[0012] Furthermore, the cross section of the connecting card block is in a T-shaped structure, and the connecting card slot has a T-shaped slot for accommodating the connecting card block.
[0013] Furthermore, there is a supporting rib on the rear side of the counterweight box, and the supporting rib is in a right-angled triangle structure. One right-angled side of the supporting rib is fixedly connected to the counterweight box, and the other right-angled side of the supporting rib is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0014] Furthermore, anti-skid reverse teeth are fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate, the anti-skid reverse teeth are made of soft materials such as rubber or silicone, the anti-skid reverse teeth are triangular in structure, and the tips of the anti-skid reverse teeth face the rear side.
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model solves the problem of slurry leakage or sudden flooding in emergency situations during geological survey work. It can be used as a local water-blocking enclosure and can be applied to small-scale flood control and rapid response to emergency situations such as slurry leakage and water gushing. The water retaining plate body is easy to carry and assemble, and the two sides of the water retaining plate body are modular assembly buckles that can be quickly installed. The grid formed by the counterweight box and the partition is filled with common gravel or mud and other materials to weigh it down, and the weight is quickly pressed to produce a water-blocking effect; the multi-layer partitions arranged horizontally can weigh down to prevent drift, and the rising water level can further increase the displacement resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the splicing connection of the counterweight box body of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. counterweight box; 3. partition plate; 4. triangular side plate; 5. connecting block; 6. connecting slot; 7. supporting rib plate; 8. anti-slip reverse tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown,
[0025] A water retaining device comprises a water retaining plate body, wherein the water retaining plate body comprises a bottom plate 1 and a counterweight box 2, wherein the counterweight box 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the counterweight box 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the counterweight box 2 is in a hollow box structure. By placing gravel, sand or water in the counterweight box 2, the weight of the counterweight box 2 can be increased, and then pressure can be applied to the bottom plate 1 by the weight of the counterweight box 2, thereby increasing the friction between the bottom plate 1 and the ground, so that the bottom plate 1 can be in good contact with the ground, thereby improving the stability of the water retaining plate body.
[0026] In this embodiment, the ballast box 2 can be used to place gravel or sand, etc., and can also be counterweighted by water. When the water level begins to rise, water is pumped from a nearby water source (such as a river or lake) and filled into the ballast box 2 through a water pump. This can respond to sudden water situations more quickly while ensuring that the ballast box 2 always works at the optimal weight.
[0027] Specifically, a plurality of partitions 3 are provided on the front side of the counterweight box 2, and the plurality of partitions 3 are fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the heights of the plurality of partitions 3 gradually increase, and the heights of the partitions 3 closer to the counterweight box 2 are higher. The plurality of partitions 3 are arranged in parallel, and the partitions 3 are arranged in parallel with the side walls of the counterweight box 2.
[0028] Triangular side panels 4 are provided on both sides of the counterweight box 2, and the two triangular side panels 4 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate 1, and the two sides of the partition 3 are fixedly connected to the two triangular side panels 4. Therefore, a weight balancing groove is formed between the partition 3 and the triangular side panels 4, and a weight balancing groove is also formed between the partition 3 closest to the counterweight box 2 and the counterweight box 2 and the triangular side panels 4. When in use, gravel or mud can also be placed in each weight balancing groove to quickly weight the bottom plate 1 to produce a water-blocking effect.
[0029] When the water retaining plate body is used to retain water, the lowest partition 3 at the front end is used to retain water first. As the water level rises, the water level is submerged above the front partition 3. Then the partition 3 at the rear side with a higher height is used to retain water. As the water level rises, the counterweight box 2 with the highest height is used to retain water. By setting the partitions 3 in this way with increasing heights, the water level can be blocked in stages, and as the water level rises, the displacement resistance of the bottom plate 1 can be further increased after the partition 3 at the front end is submerged.
[0030] In this embodiment, the height of the partition 3 is gradually increased, which can also improve the emergency effect. When the water retaining board body is initially arranged, due to the low water level in the initial stage, gravel or sand can be placed in the barrier formed by the partition 3 with the lowest height, so that the partition 3 at the front end can form a water retaining effect at the first time. Then, according to the change of the water level, it can be adjusted later. This involves allowing the partition 3 with the lowest height to be used for water retaining when the water level is low, reducing the use of counterweight materials, and counterweighting the barriers formed by the subsequent partitions 3 when the water level rises, so as to cope with different levels of flood control needs.
[0031] In this embodiment, the height of the partition 3 is not higher than the height of the triangular side plate 4. The partition 3 with gradually increasing height is divided into multiple blocks, each of which can be weighted, and the weighting force closer to the water retaining side is greater, thereby improving the good water retaining effect and supporting effect.
[0032] In order to realize the combination between multiple water baffle bodies, a connecting card slot 6 is provided on one side of the counterweight box 2, and a connecting card block 5 is provided on the other side of the counterweight box 2. The cross section of the connecting card block 5 is a T-shaped structure, and the connecting card slot 6 has a T-shaped slot for accommodating the connecting card block 5. When in use, first place a water baffle body on the ground, and then install another water baffle body on one side of the water baffle body. The two water baffle bodies are connected through the counterweight box 2. Specifically, the two breeding blocks are connected through the connecting card block 5 and the connecting card slot 6 between the two counterweight boxes 2. When connecting, lift one water baffle body so that the height of the counterweight box 2 of the water baffle body exceeds the height of the breeding block of the other water baffle body, so that the connecting card block 5 of one counterweight box 2 is clamped in the connecting groove of the other breeding block, and then lower the water baffle body so that the connecting card block 5 and the connecting card slot 6 between the two counterweight boxes 2 are completely plugged together. In this way, the connection between multiple water baffle bodies is completed.
[0033] In order to better achieve the stability of the water retaining plate body during operation, a supporting rib plate 7 is provided on the rear side of the counterweight box 2. The supporting rib plate 7 is in a right-angled triangle structure, one right-angled side of the supporting rib plate 7 is fixedly connected to the counterweight box 2, and the other right-angled side of the supporting rib plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. By providing the supporting rib plate 7, the connection firmness between the counterweight box 2 and the bottom plate 1 is improved, and the water retaining stability of the counterweight box 2 and the partition 3 can be improved.
[0034] Specifically, the number of the supporting ribs 7 is not less than three, including supporting ribs 7 arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 1 and at least one supporting rib 7 arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1. The supporting ribs 7 on both sides of the bottom plate 1 and the triangular side plates 4 on the front side of the counterweight box 2 are arranged correspondingly, which can improve the water-blocking stability of the triangular side plates 4 and the partition 3. The supporting ribs 7 located in the middle of the bottom plate 1 can better improve the water-blocking stability of the counterweight box 2.
[0035] In order to achieve a better water-blocking effect, anti-slip reverse teeth 8 are fixed at the bottom of the base plate 1. The anti-slip reverse teeth 8 are made of soft materials such as rubber or silicone. The anti-slip reverse teeth 8 have a triangular structure, and the tip of the anti-slip reverse teeth 8 faces the rear side.
[0036] The anti-skid reverse teeth 8 made of silicone and rubber have a good contact effect with the ground, which can improve the fit between the bottom plate 1 and the ground and prevent water seepage from the bottom of the bottom plate 1. At the same time, when the water retaining plate body is performing water retaining work, the anti-skid reverse teeth 8 can effectively prevent the displacement of the bottom plate 1 caused by the impact of water flow and avoid damaging the overall water-blocking structure of the water retaining plate body.
[0037] In the above embodiments, the counterweight box 2, partition 3 and supporting ribs 7 are all made of lightweight materials such as compression molded plates or plastic plates, which are convenient for transportation and assembly, and are weighted by the barriers formed by the counterweight box 2 and partition 3. While keeping the product lightweight and easy to carry, it can also be effectively fixed with the help of gravel, mud, etc. on site during use.
[0038] In order to improve the monitoring of the water level, the present embodiment can also be provided with a water level monitoring system, and a water level sensor is provided on the top of each partition 3, and the water level sensor integrates a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. When the water level is above the partition 3, the water level sensor on the partition 3 senses the water level change and monitors the water level change in real time. The water level sensor sends data to a central control system or mobile device via a wireless network, so that managers can remotely monitor and adjust flood control measures.
[0039] The utility model solves the problem of slurry leakage or sudden flooding in emergency situations during geological survey work, and acts as a local water-blocking enclosure, which can be applied to rapid response to small-scale flood prevention and emergency situations such as slurry leakage and water gushing.
[0040] The utility model adopts lightweight materials such as compression molded plate and plastic plate, which is easy to carry and assemble. The two sides of the water retaining plate body are modular assembly buckles, which can be quickly installed. The block formed by the counterweight box 2 and the partition 3 is filled with common gravel or mud and other materials to weigh it down, and the rapid weighting produces a water-blocking effect; the multi-layer partition 3 arranged horizontally can weigh down and prevent drift, and the rising water level can further increase the displacement resistance. The bottom is provided with anti-skid reverse teeth 8 to prevent the impact of water flow from causing displacement and damaging the overall water-blocking structure.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water retaining device, characterized in that: It includes a water baffle body, which includes a bottom plate and a counterweight box. The counterweight box is fixed on the bottom plate. A plurality of partitions are provided on the front side of the counterweight box, and the partitions are all fixed on the bottom plate. Triangular side panels are provided on both sides of the counterweight box, and the two triangular side panels are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate, and the two sides of the partition are fixedly connected to the two triangular side panels, and connecting buckles for mutual connection are provided on both sides of the counterweight box.
2. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ballast box is a hollow box structure, and gravel, sand or water is placed in the ballast box.
3. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the partition gradually increases, and the closer the partition is to the counterweight box, the higher the height is.
4. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of partitions are arranged in parallel, and the partitions are arranged in parallel with the counterweight box.
5. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ballast groove is formed between the partition and the triangular side plate, and a ballast groove is also formed between the partition closest to the counterweight box and the counterweight box and the triangular side plate.
6. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the partition is not higher than the height of the triangular side panels.
7. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting buckle comprises a connecting slot arranged on one side of the counterweight box and a connecting block arranged on the other side of the counterweight box.
8. The water retaining device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross section of the connecting card block is in a T-shaped structure, and the connecting card slot has a T-shaped slot for accommodating the connecting card block.
9. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting rib is provided on the rear side of the counterweight box, and the supporting rib is in a right-angled triangle structure. One right-angled side of the supporting rib is fixedly connected to the counterweight box, and the other right-angled side of the supporting rib is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
10. The water retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate is fixed with anti-skid reverse teeth, which are made of rubber or silicone material and are in a triangular structure, with the tip of the anti-skid reverse teeth facing the rear side.