Building framework stand column and sunlight room frame structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building framework stand column and a sunlight room frame structure, the building framework stand column comprises a first stand column, a second stand column and a first heat insulation piece, the first stand column is arranged in an L shape, and the first stand column is provided with two inner wall faces; the second stand column comprises a supporting part and two side plates connected to the two adjacent side edges of the supporting part, the two side plates and the two inner wall faces are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and gaps are formed between the side plates and the corresponding inner wall faces. A first heat insulation piece is arranged between each side plate and the corresponding inner wall. According to the utility model, the first upright post and the second upright post are divided into two parts by the two first heat insulation pieces to form a broken bridge structure, and the heat insulation cavities can be formed between the first heat insulation pieces and the first upright post as well as between the first heat insulation pieces and the second upright post, so that the heat conductivity coefficients of air in the first heat insulation pieces and the heat insulation cavities are far smaller than those of the first upright post and the second upright post; and the first stand column and the second stand column are connected without other heat conduction structures, so that heat loss is reduced, and heat preservation and heat insulation performance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a building skeleton column and a sun room frame structure. Background Art

[0002] Sunrooms are independent buildings formed by frame structures, glass and decorative facades. Sunrooms can be divided into a variety of basic shapes, which can be combined to create a variety of combined shapes. They can also meet creative needs and arbitrarily build unique and innovative sunrooms. Therefore, sunrooms are becoming more and more popular among users. However, the frame structure as its main body has a high thermal conductivity, serious heat loss, and limited thermal insulation performance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a building skeleton column and a sun room frame structure, aiming to solve the problem of severe heat loss and limited thermal insulation performance.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a building skeleton column, which includes a first column, a second column and a first thermal insulation component, wherein the first column is arranged in an L-shape, and the first column has two inner wall surfaces; the second column includes a support portion and two side panels connected to the adjacent two side edges of the support portion, the two side panels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two inner wall surfaces, and there is a gap between the side panels and the corresponding inner wall surfaces; and one of the first thermal insulation components is arranged between each side panel and the corresponding inner wall.

[0005] In one embodiment, the side plate and the inner wall surface are both provided with card slots, and the end of the first thermal insulation member is provided with a card protrusion, and the card protrusion is inserted into the corresponding card slot.

[0006] In one embodiment, the building skeleton column further includes a second heat insulating member, and the second heat insulating member is disposed at a gap between the first column and the second column and is disposed corresponding to an L-shaped angle of the first column.

[0007] In one embodiment, the second thermal insulation member has a cavity therein.

[0008] In one embodiment, the support portion includes two rectangular frames, the top corners of the two rectangular frames are connected and the diagonals passing through the top corners are collinearly arranged; the two side panels are connected to adjacent two sides of the same rectangular frame.

[0009] In one embodiment, the thickness of the side plate is greater than the thickness of the side of the rectangular frame.

[0010] In one embodiment, two inner cavities separated by a partition are formed in the first column, and the partition is arranged coplanar with any inner wall surface of the first column.

[0011] In one embodiment, both the first column and the second column are profiles.

[0012] In addition, the utility model also provides a sunroom frame structure, which is formed by splicing side beams of a building skeleton and the building skeleton columns as described above, the side beams of the building skeleton include an outer beam body, an inner beam body and a side beam thermal insulation member, the inner beam body and the outer beam body are arranged at intervals, the number of the side beam thermal insulation members is at least two, one end of each side beam thermal insulation member is connected to the outer beam body, and the other end is connected to the inner beam body; the top of the first column is fixedly connected to the outer beam body, the top of the second column is fixedly connected to the inner beam body, and the positions of the first thermal insulation member and the side beam thermal insulation member are arranged correspondingly.

[0013] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the first column and the second column are divided into two parts by two first thermal insulation members to form a broken bridge structure. The first column is located on the outside, and the second column is located on the inside. A thermal insulation cavity can be formed between the first thermal insulation member and the first column and the second column. Since the thermal conductivity of the air in the first thermal insulation member and the thermal insulation cavity is much smaller than the thermal conductivity of the first column and the second column, and there is no other heat-conducting structure connecting the first column and the second column, the building skeleton columns in this embodiment can reduce heat loss and improve thermal insulation performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the building skeleton columns in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first column and the second column in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sun room frame structure in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0019] Label name Label name 100 Building skeleton columns 41 First thermal insulation 1 The first pillar 411 Snap-on protrusion 11 Partition 42 Second thermal insulation 12 Inner cavity 421 Cavity 2 Second pillar 500 Building skeleton side beams 21 Support 501 External beam 22 Rectangular frame 502 Inner beam 23 Side panels 503 Edge beam insulation 31 Card slot

[0020] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0023] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0026] The utility model provides a building skeleton column and a sun room frame structure, aiming to solve the problems of severe heat loss and limited thermal insulation performance.

[0027] As shown in the figure, in one embodiment of the utility model, the building skeleton column 100 includes a first column 1, a second column 2 and a first thermal insulation member 41. The first column 1 is L-shaped and has two inner wall surfaces; the second column 2 includes a support portion 21 and two side panels 23 connected to the adjacent two side edges of the support portion 21. The two side panels 23 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two inner wall surfaces, and there is a gap between the side panels 23 and the corresponding inner wall surfaces; a first thermal insulation member 41 is arranged between each side panel 23 and the corresponding inner wall.

[0028] In the present utility model, the first column 1 and the second column 2 are divided into two parts by two first thermal insulation members 41 to form a broken bridge structure. The first column 1 is located on the outside, and the second column 2 is located on the inside. A thermal insulation cavity can be formed between the first thermal insulation member 41 and the first column 1 and the second column 2. Since the thermal conductivity of the air in the first thermal insulation member 41 and the thermal insulation cavity is much smaller than the thermal conductivity of the first column 1 and the second column 2, and there is no other heat-conducting structure connecting the first column 1 and the second column 2, the building skeleton column 100 in this embodiment can reduce heat loss and improve thermal insulation performance.

[0029] The first column 1 and the second column 2 can be made of aluminum alloy profiles, and the thermal conductivity coefficient of the aluminum alloy profile is 204 W / mk. The first thermal insulation member 41 is usually made of nylon strips or PVC strips. The thermal conductivity coefficient of the nylon strips is 0.25-0.35 W / mk, the thermal conductivity coefficient of the PVC strips is 0.16 W / mk, and the thermal conductivity coefficient of the air is 0.0267 W / mk.

[0030] The heat-insulating cavity can be filled with polyurethane foam, whose thermal conductivity after curing is 0.02-0.05, which is equivalent to the thermal conductivity of air, has little effect on the overall weight of the building skeleton column 100, and has a flame retardant effect.

[0031] In one embodiment, the side plate 23 and the inner wall are both provided with a slot 31, and the end of the first heat insulating member 41 is provided with a snap-fitting protrusion 411, which is snapped into the corresponding slot 31. The first heat insulating member 41 is installed between the first column 1 and the second column 2 in a through-bar manner, and the first heat insulating member 41 and the columns (the first column 1 and the second column 2) are snap-fitted to prevent the first heat insulating member 41 from loosening.

[0032] Specifically, the cross sections of the two clamping protrusions 411 at the two ends are gradually expanded in the direction away from each other, that is, the clamping protrusions 411 at the ends can adopt a triangular structure.

[0033] In one embodiment, the building frame column 100 further includes a second heat insulating member 42, which is disposed at the gap between the first column 1 and the second column 2 and corresponds to the L-shaped angle of the first column 1. The second heat insulating member 42 plays the role of auxiliary support, and is filled at the angle of the L-shaped structure, that is, the second heat insulating member 42 contacts both inner wall surfaces and both sides of the support portion 21. Thus, the first heat insulating member 41 and the second heat insulating member 42 cooperate to form a connection structure in both the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction, which can improve the stability of the entire building frame column 100.

[0034] The second heat insulating member 42 also uses nylon strips or PVC strips to prevent heat conduction between the first column 1 and the second column 2 through the second heat insulating member 42. Since the inner side of the first column 1 is an angle structure, the second heat insulating member 42 does not need to be provided with a positioning or limiting structure, and only needs to cooperate with the angle between the first column 1 and the top angle of the second column 2 to meet the positioning and limiting requirements.

[0035] Based on the above embodiment, the second thermal insulation member 42 has a cavity 421 therein. The cavity 421 can further improve the thermal insulation performance of the second thermal insulation member 42.

[0036] In one embodiment, the support portion 21 includes two rectangular frames 22, the top corners of the two rectangular frames 22 are connected and the diagonal lines passing through the top corners are arranged collinearly; the two side panels 23 are connected to the adjacent two sides of the same rectangular frame 22. The requirement of the second column 2 is that the outer wall is a rectangular structure. Compared with an integral rectangular frame 22, the provision of two rectangular frames 22 with adjacent top corners can shorten the side length of a single rectangular frame 22, thereby improving the support strength.

[0037] A mounting groove is formed between the side plate 23 and the inner rectangular frame 22 , and a limiting retaining edge is arranged at the edge of the mounting groove, and other structural column cover plates or fixed auxiliary beams can be connected at the mounting groove.

[0038] Based on the above embodiment, the thickness of the side panel 23 is greater than the thickness of the side edge of the rectangular frame 22. The side panel 23 is the position connected to the first heat insulating member 41, and the side panel 23 is similar to a cantilever structure. By increasing the thickness, the strength of the side panel 23 can be improved to prevent the side panel 23 from bending and deforming. In addition, the connection between the side panel 23 and the rectangular frame 22 is smoothly transitioned through rounded corners, further improving the connection strength between the side panel 23 and the rectangular frame 22, and preventing the side panel 23 from being broken at the connection between the side panel 23 and the rectangular frame 22 due to concentrated force.

[0039] In other embodiments, the overall strength of the second column 2 may be improved by providing a reinforcing plate inside the rectangular frame 22. The embodiments of this specification are not limited to this.

[0040] In one embodiment, two inner cavities 12 separated by a partition 11 are formed in the first column 1, and the partition 11 is arranged coplanar with any inner wall surface of the first column 1. The partition 11 is a reinforcement structure of the first column 1, and the partition 11 divides the first column 1 into two arms of an L-shaped structure. Compared with forming an integral inner cavity inside, the partition 11 can improve the overall strength.

[0041] In addition, the utility model also provides a sun room frame structure. In one embodiment, the sun room frame structure is formed by splicing a building frame side beam 500 and a building frame column 100 as described above. The building frame side beam 500 includes an outer beam body 501, an inner beam body 502 and a side beam heat insulation member 503. The inner beam body 502 and the outer beam body 501 are arranged at intervals. The number of the side beam heat insulation members 503 is at least two, and one end of each side beam heat insulation member 503 is connected to the outer beam body 501, and the other end is connected to the inner beam body 502; the top of the first column 1 is fixedly connected to the outer beam body 501, the top of the second column 2 is fixedly connected to the inner beam body 502, and the first heat insulation member 41 is arranged correspondingly to the position of the side beam heat insulation member 503. Since the sun room frame structure includes the building frame column 100 as described above, the sun room frame structure has all the beneficial effects of the building frame column 100, which will not be repeated here.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first column 1 does not contact the inner beam 502, and the second column 2 does not contact the outer beam 501. Therefore, the entire sun room frame structure has two layers, the inner and outer layers, which are separated by insulation components and insulation cavities to reduce internal heat loss.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building skeleton column, characterized in that: The building skeleton columns include: A first column, wherein the first column is L-shaped and has two inner wall surfaces; A second column, the second column comprising a support portion and two side plates connected to two adjacent sides of the support portion, the two side plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two inner wall surfaces, and there is a gap between the side plates and the corresponding inner wall surfaces; A first heat insulating member, wherein the first heat insulating member is disposed between each side plate and the corresponding inner wall; The second heat insulating member is arranged at the gap between the first column and the second column and is arranged corresponding to the L-shaped angle of the first column.

2. The building skeleton column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate and the inner wall surface are both provided with a clamping groove, and the end of the first heat insulating member is provided with a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove.

3. The building skeleton column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second thermal insulation member has a cavity therein.

4. The building skeleton column according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The support portion includes two rectangular frames, the top corners of the two rectangular frames are connected and the diagonal lines passing through the top corners are collinearly arranged; the two side panels are connected to the adjacent two sides of the same rectangular frame.

5. The building skeleton column according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the side plate is greater than the thickness of the side of the rectangular frame.

6. The building skeleton column according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Two inner cavities separated by a partition are formed in the first column, and the partition is arranged coplanar with any inner wall surface of the first column.

7. The building skeleton column according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first column and the second column are both profiles.

8. A sun room frame structure, characterized in that: The sun room frame structure is formed by splicing the building frame side beams and the building frame columns as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, the building frame side beams include an outer beam body, an inner beam body and a side beam heat insulation piece, the inner beam body and the outer beam body are arranged at intervals, the number of the side beam heat insulation pieces is at least two, one end of each side beam heat insulation piece is connected to the outer beam body, and the other end is connected to the inner beam body; The top of the first column is fixedly connected to the outer beam body, the top of the second column is fixedly connected to the inner beam body, and the first heat insulation member and the side beam heat insulation member are arranged at corresponding positions.

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