Floor unit and floor structure for field battlefield hospital

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field battlefield hospital floor unit and floor structure, including floor unit, a plurality of floor units are mutually spliced to form the floor structure, the floor unit includes the cylinder of hexagonal prism structure, the upper end of the cylinder is open, and the lower end of the cylinder is closed. A cover plate is detachably mounted at the upper end of the barrel to seal an opening in the upper end of the barrel, and a plurality of adjusting bolts are arranged at the lower end of the barrel; and at least one through hole is correspondingly formed in each of at least two opposite side surfaces of the cylinder body. The floor units of the hexagonal structure are adopted, the floor structure can be conveniently spliced, various medical equipment pipelines can be conveniently arranged in a penetrating mode through the detachable structure and the through holes formed in the cylinder body, the integration degree is high, the pipelines are located in the floor structure, the occupied space is small, higher safety is achieved, and meanwhile the floor units are convenient to assemble and disassemble. Adjusting bolts are arranged on the lower portions of the floor units, so that the levelness of the floor units is convenient to adjust, and better terrain adaptability is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of field equipment, in particular to a floor unit and a floor structure for a field battlefield hospital. Background Art

[0002] The current floor structure used in field hospitals is generally paved with cloth or wood boards, or assembled with some rectangular floor units. It is thin and difficult to adapt to terrain with poor flatness. At the same time, field hospitals need to be equipped with a variety of medical equipment, and the equipment involves many modules and pipelines. Traditional field hospitals require separate spaces to arrange these pipelines, occupying a large public space, and various pipelines intersect and converge in the public space. Once leakage or damage occurs, it will cause major safety problems. Therefore, the current field hospital floors lack modular integrated circuits, air supply air conditioning pipelines, sewage and clean water delivery pipelines, etc., and they are set up separately and occupy a large space, posing a great safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a floor unit and floor structure for a field hospital, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that the floor structure of a field hospital has a low degree of integration, a single function, and is prone to safety accidents.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a floor unit for a field battlefield hospital, including a floor unit, and multiple floor units are spliced ​​together to form a floor structure, wherein the floor unit includes a cylinder with a hexagonal prism structure, the upper end of the cylinder is open, the lower end is closed, and a cover plate is detachably installed on the upper end to close the upper end opening of the cylinder, and a plurality of adjusting bolts are provided at the lower end; at least one through hole is respectively opened on at least two opposite sides of the cylinder, and the through hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder.

[0005] As an optimization, there are at least two through holes, which are distributed along the height direction of the cylinder.

[0006] As an optimization, the through holes are staggeredly distributed along the height direction of the cylinder.

[0007] As an optimization, the middle part of the upper end surface of the cover plate protrudes upward, so that a circle of overlapping grooves is formed at the edge of the upper end surface of the cover plate.

[0008] As an optimization, a plurality of first connection positioning holes vertically penetrating the cover plate are distributed around the overlapping groove, and correspondingly, a second connection positioning hole directly opposite to the first connection positioning hole is opened on the upper end surface of the cylinder.

[0009] As an optimization, there are six first connection positioning holes and six second connection positioning holes, which correspond to the vertices of the cover plate and the cylinder respectively.

[0010] As an optimization, the edge of the lower end surface of the cover plate protrudes downward to form a circle of clamping ring, and the size of the clamping ring matches the size of the inner cavity of the cylinder.

[0011] As an optimization, the cross-section of the clamping ring is a right-angled trapezoid, the outer side of which fits with the inner cavity wall of the cylinder, and the inner side of which is inclined toward the center of the cover plate.

[0012] As an optimization, a spirit level is installed on the cover plate.

[0013] Based on the above-mentioned floor units, the utility model also provides a floor structure for a field battlefield hospital, including a plurality of the above-mentioned floor units, wherein the plurality of floor units are spliced ​​and connected to each other, wherein the side surfaces of adjacent floor units are arranged relative to each other; and further comprising a Y-shaped connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate has three support plates, wherein an angle of 120° is formed between adjacent support plates, and the width of the support plate is greater than or equal to twice the width of the overlapping groove, and the thickness is less than or equal to the depth of the overlapping groove, and three positioning columns are provided in the area where the three support plates intersect, wherein the positioning columns are perpendicular to the plate surface of the connecting plate and can be simultaneously inserted into the first connecting positioning hole and the second connecting positioning hole on the three adjacent floor units.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: by adopting a hexagonal floor unit, it is easy to splice into a floor structure and uses less material; by adopting a detachable structure and providing a plurality of through holes on the cylinder, it is convenient to pass various medical equipment pipes; the detachable cover plate is convenient for installing and repairing the pipes; the degree of integration is high; the pipes are located inside the floor structure, occupying a small space and having higher safety; at the same time, an adjusting bolt is provided at the bottom of the floor unit to facilitate adjusting the horizontality of the floor unit and having better terrain adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the floor unit in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of three adjacent floor units in the floor structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate in the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1 cylinder, 2 cover plate, 3 adjusting bolt, 4 through hole, 5 overlapping groove, 6 first connection positioning hole, 7 second connection positioning hole, 8 clamping ring, 9 connecting plate, 10 positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when used, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", etc. do not mean that the components are absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Example: See Figures 1 to 3A floor unit for a field hospital includes a floor unit, and a plurality of floor units are spliced ​​together to form a floor structure, wherein the floor unit includes a cylinder 1 in a hexagonal prism structure, the upper end of the cylinder 1 is open, the lower end is closed, and a cover plate 2 is detachably installed on the upper end to close the upper end opening of the cylinder 1, and a plurality of adjustment bolts 3 are arranged at the lower end; at least one through hole 4 is correspondingly opened on at least two opposite sides of the cylinder 1, and the through hole 4 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder 1. When in use, a plurality of floor units are spliced ​​together to form a floor structure, and the through holes 4 between adjacent floor units are opposite to each other, and are used to pass various wire pipes, water pipes, gas pipes, etc., so that each pipeline is inside the floor, and does not need to occupy public space. It is also safer and more hygienic to build the pipeline in the floor, and by arranging an openable cover plate 2 on the upper part of the floor unit, it is very convenient to inspect or connect each pipeline, and it is more convenient to install and use.

[0023] Specifically, there are at least two through holes 4, and they are distributed along the height direction of the cylinder 1. The through holes 4 are staggered along the height direction of the cylinder 1. In this way, the wire pipe or air pipe can be set in the upper through hole 4 according to actual needs, and the sewage pipe and the like can be set in the lower through hole 4, which is convenient for partitioning and preventing cross interference between the pipelines. At the same time, the staggered distribution of the through holes 4 also facilitates the inspection or connection of the pipelines. Specifically, the floor unit in the present application adopts a prefabricated structure, each pipeline can be preset in the through hole 4, and a socket structure or a docking structure is set at the pipe joint, and sealing measures such as sealing rings are provided. When splicing the floor, the pipeline connection can be quickly realized. The specific connection form is varied and can be selected according to actual needs.

[0024] The middle part of the upper end surface of the cover plate 2 is convex upward, so that a circle of overlapping grooves 5 is formed at the edge of the upper end surface of the cover plate 2. A plurality of first connection positioning holes 6 vertically penetrating the cover plate 2 are distributed around the overlapping groove 5, and correspondingly, second connection positioning holes 7 facing the first connection positioning holes 6 are opened on the upper end surface of the cylinder 1. There are six first connection positioning holes 6 and second connection positioning holes 7, which correspond to the vertices of the cover plate 2 and the cylinder 1, respectively. In this way, when splicing floors, it is convenient to use a Y-shaped connecting plate 9 to connect adjacent floor units. Specifically, the connecting plate 9 has three support plates, and the adjacent support plates form an angle of 120°. The width of the support plate is greater than or equal to twice the width of the overlapping groove 5, and the thickness is less than or equal to the depth of the overlapping groove 5. Three positioning columns 10 are provided in the area where the three support plates intersect. The positioning columns 10 are perpendicular to the plate surface of the connecting plate 9 and can be simultaneously inserted into the first connecting positioning holes 6 and the second connecting positioning holes 7 on the three adjacent floor units to fix the adjacent floor units. At the same time, the connecting plate 9 can also ensure the flushness between adjacent floor units, ensure the flatness of the entire floor, facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the floor units, and the connecting plate 9 can also limit the movement or shaking between adjacent floor units to ensure the stability of the entire floor. Of course, a plurality of wedge-shaped protrusions or grooves may be provided on the periphery of the cylinder 1 of the floor unit, and the floor unit may be connected with adjacent floor units through the cooperation of the wedge-shaped protrusions and grooves, and a level gauge may be provided on the cover plate 2 to facilitate adjustment of the levelness of each floor unit, thereby ensuring the flatness of the entire floor. The specific level gauge may be a strip or circular level gauge, and during installation, the angles of the level gauges on each floor unit may be consistent according to the ground slope.

[0025] The edge of the lower end surface of the cover plate 2 protrudes downward to form a circle of snap ring 8, and the size of the snap ring 8 matches the size of the inner cavity of the cylinder 1. The cross section of the snap ring 8 is a right-angled trapezoid, and its outer side fits the inner cavity wall of the cylinder 1, and its inner side is inclined toward the center of the cover plate 2. In this way, the boss structure formed by the snap ring 8 improves the connection stability between the cover plate 2 and the cylinder 1 on the one hand, and improves the anti-trampling ability of the cover plate 2 on the other hand, thereby improving the overall strength of the floor unit and extending its service life.

[0026] The utility model adopts a hexagonal floor unit, which is easy to splice into a floor structure and uses less material. It also adopts a detachable structure and is provided with a plurality of through holes on the cylinder body, so as to facilitate the installation of various medical equipment pipelines. The detachable cover plate is convenient for installing and repairing the pipeline, and the degree of integration is high. The pipeline is located inside the floor structure, occupies a small space, and has higher safety. At the same time, an adjusting bolt is provided at the bottom of the floor unit to facilitate the adjustment of the horizontality of the floor unit, and has better terrain adaptability.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the technical solution. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that those modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solution of the utility model without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A floor unit for a field hospital, characterized in that: It includes a floor unit, and multiple floor units are spliced ​​together to form a floor structure, wherein the floor unit includes a cylinder with a hexagonal prism structure, the upper end of the cylinder is open, the lower end is closed, and a cover plate is detachably installed on the upper end to close the upper end opening of the cylinder, and a plurality of adjustment bolts are arranged at the lower end; at least one through hole is respectively opened on at least two opposite sides of the cylinder, and the through hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder.

2. A floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two through holes, which are distributed along the height direction of the cylinder.

3. A floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through holes are staggeredly distributed along the height direction of the cylinder.

4. A floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the upper end surface of the cover plate protrudes upward, so that a circle of overlapping grooves is formed at the edge of the upper end surface of the cover plate.

5. A floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of first connection positioning holes vertically penetrating the cover plate are distributed around the overlapping groove, and correspondingly, a second connection positioning hole directly facing the first connection positioning hole is opened on the upper end surface of the cylinder.

6. A floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are six first connection positioning holes and six second connection positioning holes, which respectively correspond to the vertices of the cover plate and the cylinder.

7. The floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the lower end surface of the cover plate protrudes downward to form a circle of clamping ring, and the size of the clamping ring matches the size of the inner cavity of the cylinder.

8. A floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping ring is a right-angled trapezoid, the outer side of which is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the cylinder, and the inner side of which is inclined toward the center of the cover plate.

9. The floor unit for a field hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level is mounted on the cover plate.

10. A floor structure for a field hospital, comprising a plurality of floor units according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A plurality of floor units are spliced ​​and connected to each other, wherein the side surfaces of adjacent floor units are arranged opposite to each other; the connection plate also includes a Y-shaped connection plate, wherein the connection plate has three support plates, and an angle of 120° is formed between adjacent support plates, and the width of the support plate is greater than or equal to twice the width of the overlapping groove, and the thickness is less than or equal to the depth of the overlapping groove, and three positioning columns are provided in the area where the three support plates intersect, and the positioning columns are perpendicular to the plate surface of the connection plate and can be simultaneously inserted into the first connection positioning hole and the second connection positioning hole on the three adjacent floor units.

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