Gear transmission structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a gear transmission structure, and relates to the technical field of gears. The gear transmission structure comprises a gear box, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the lower portion in the gear box, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a motor, the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a driving gear, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the upper portion in the gear box, and the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven gear. The gear transmission structure solves the problems that when an existing gear transmission structure is used, the speed is high when lubricating oil falls down, the lubricating oil in a lubricating oil tank can be emptied quickly, a large amount of lubricating oil is needed to lubricate the gears, and the gear transmission structure is inconvenient to use. And waste of lubricating oil is easily caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a transmission structure, in particular to a gear transmission structure, belonging to the technical field of gears. Background Art

[0002] A gear is a mechanical component with teeth on the wheel rim that can continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. It is widely used in mechanical transmission and the entire mechanical field. When the gear is in use, at least two or more gears need to mesh with each other to transmit the power.

[0003] The existing patent CN220227679U discloses a gear transmission structure, including a gear box, a driving gear, a driven gear, a lubricating oil tank, and a recovery box. An oil inlet is provided at the top center of the gear box, a flow pipe is provided on the surface of the oil inlet, the top of the flow pipe is connected to the lubricating oil tank by a thread, an oil outlet is provided at the bottom center of the gear box, the bottom center of the gear box is fixedly connected to the recovery box, the oil outlet is communicated with the recovery box, a driving motor is provided on the side of the gear box, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear, the driven gear is sleeved on the driving shaft, the lubricating oil tank and the flow pipe are connected by threads, when the gear is oiled, the lubricating oil tank and the flow pipe are connected by threads, then lubricating oil is added to the lubricating oil tank, the solenoid valve is started, and the lubricating oil enters the gear from the oil inlet, so as to realize simple and efficient oiling of the gear.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the gear transmission structure in the prior art, it is found that when the above gear transmission structure is in use, although the lubricating oil tank can be connected and fixed to the flow pipe so that the lubricating oil can lubricate the gears under the action of gravity, the lubricating oil falls at a very fast speed and the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank will be emptied quickly. A large amount of lubricating oil is needed to lubricate the gears, which easily causes waste of lubricating oil. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gear transmission structure in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problem that the gear transmission structure in the prior art is prone to waste of lubricating oil when in use.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a gear transmission structure.

[0009] The invention comprises a gear box, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower part of the gear box, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a motor, a main gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of the gear box, a slave gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a lubrication component (2) for reducing the wear of the main gear and the slave gear is provided on the top of the gear box, the main gear and the slave gear are meshed, the lubrication component (2) comprises a connection port opened on the top of the gear box, a lubrication box connected to the connection port, an oil outlet opened on the bottom of the lubrication box, a roller connected to the oil outlet, a sponge connected to the outside of the roller, a sealing component (3) for blocking the connection port, and a scraping component (4) for preventing lubricating oil from remaining, the roller is rotatably connected to the oil outlet, and the sponge is in contact with the top of the slave gear.

[0010] Preferably, the closing component (3) comprises receiving grooves respectively provided on both sides of the connecting port, a baffle connected to the receiving groove, a groove provided on one side of the receiving groove, a guide rod connected to one side of the baffle, a spring sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, slots respectively provided on both sides of the lubrication box, and a moving component (5) for moving the baffle, wherein the baffle is slidably connected to the receiving groove, the guide rod is slidably connected to the groove, and the baffle is plugged into the slot. The two baffles can close the connecting port under the push of the spring to prevent foreign matter from entering the gear box. When lubrication of the main gear and the slave gear is required, the two baffles can be moved to both sides to expose the connecting port, and the lubrication box can be inserted into the connecting port. The baffle can be inserted into the slot under the push of the spring to achieve the effect of fixing the lubrication box.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping component (4) includes a cover plate connected to the top of the lubrication box, a screw connected to the top of the cover plate, a cross plate connected to the bottom of the screw, an oil scraper frame connected to both sides of the cross plate, a connecting plate connected to the top of the screw, a handle connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a stop component (6) for preventing the oil scraper frame from rotating. The screw is screwed to the cover plate, and the screw is rotatably connected to the cross plate. The oil scraper frame is in contact with the inner wall of the lubrication box on all sides. By rotating the screw, the cross plate can be driven to move up and down, and then the oil scraper frame can be driven to move. The oil scraper frame can scrape off the lubricating oil remaining on the inner wall of the lubrication box, thereby preventing the lubricating oil from remaining, ensuring that the lubricating oil fully flows into the main gear and the slave gear, thereby improving the lubrication effect and avoiding the waste of lubricating oil.

[0012] Preferably, the movable component (5) includes a sliding opening opened at the top of the storage groove and a push plate fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, the push plate is slidably connected to the sliding opening, the push plate can slide in the sliding opening, and then can drive the baffle to move, and the connecting port can be opened to facilitate the insertion of the lubrication box into the connecting port, thereby facilitating the lubrication of the main gear and the slave gear.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-rotation component (6) includes an anti-rotation rod fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the cross plate respectively and a limit plate fixedly connected to the top of the anti-rotation rod. The anti-rotation rod passes through the cover plate and is slidably connected to the cover plate. The anti-rotation rod can move synchronously with the cross plate, which can prevent the cross plate and the screw rod from rotating synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of anti-rotation.

[0014] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cover plate, and the feeding pipe is funnel-shaped, which can facilitate the addition of lubricating oil into the lubrication box to facilitate subsequent lubrication of the main gear and the slave gear.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening, and the sliding rod passes through the push plate and is slidably connected to the push plate. The sliding rod can guide the movement of the push plate to prevent the push plate from tilting.

[0016] The utility model provides a gear transmission structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the gear transmission structure, lubricating oil can be added to the lubrication box, and the rotation of the main gear can drive the rotation of the slave gear, and the rotation of the slave gear can drive the sponge and the roller to rotate. The lubricating oil absorbed on the sponge can be applied to the slave gear. As the roller rotates, the lubricating oil in the lubrication box can be continuously absorbed and applied to the slave gear, and then to the main gear, which can save lubricating oil and improve practicality.

[0018] 2. In the gear transmission structure, the baffle can be inserted into the slot under the push of the spring, so as to fix the lubrication box, so as to facilitate the lubrication oil in the lubrication box to lubricate the main gear and the slave gear. When the lubrication box is removed, the two baffles can contact and the connection port can be closed to prevent foreign matter from entering the gear box, which can play a protective role and further improve the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0024]

Main component symbol description

[0025] 1. Gearbox; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. Motor; 13. Main gear; 14. Second rotating shaft; 15. Slave gear; 2. Lubricating component; 21. Connecting port; 22. Lubricating box; 23. Oil outlet; 24. Roller; 25. Sponge; 3. Closing component; 31. Storage slot; 32. Baffle; 33. Groove; 34. Guide rod; 35. Spring; 36. Slot; 4. Scraping component; 41. Cover plate; 411. Feeding pipe; 42. Screw; 43. Horizontal plate; 44. Scraping rack; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Handle; 5. Moving component; 51. Sliding port; 511. Sliding rod; 52. Push plate; 6. Stopping component; 61. Stopping rod; 62. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] An embodiment of the utility model provides a gear transmission structure.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5, comprising a gear box 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the gear box 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a motor 12, a main gear 13 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 11, a second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the gear box 1, a slave gear 15 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 14, a lubricating component (2) for reducing the wear of the main gear 13 and the slave gear 15 is provided on the top of the gear box 1, the main gear 13 and the slave gear 15 are meshed, and the lubricating component (2) comprises a connecting port 21 opened at the top of the gear box 1, a lubrication box 22 connected to the connecting port 21, an oil outlet 23 opened at the bottom of the lubrication box 22, a roller 24 connected to the oil outlet 23, and a sponge 2 connected to the outer side of the roller 24 5. A sealing component (3) for sealing the connection port 21 and a scraping component (4) for preventing lubricating oil from remaining. The roller 24 is rotatably connected to the oil outlet 23. The sponge 25 is in contact with the top of the slave gear 15. The motor 12 can drive the main gear 13 to rotate, and then drive the slave gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of the slave gear 15 can drive the sponge 25 and the roller 24 to rotate. The lubricating oil in the lubrication box 22 can be applied to the slave gear 15. Since the roller 24 rotates continuously, the lubrication box 22 can be sucked out and applied to the slave gear 15, and then applied to the main gear 13. The main gear 13 and the slave gear 15 can be lubricated, which can save lubricating oil and avoid waste. The component (4) includes a cover plate 41 connected to the top of the lubrication box 22, a screw rod 42 connected to the top of the cover plate 41, a horizontal plate 43 connected to the bottom of the screw rod 42, an oil scraper frame 44 connected to both sides of the horizontal plate 43, a connecting plate 45 connected to the top of the screw rod 42, a handle 46 connected to the top of the connecting plate 45, and a rotation-stopping component (6) for preventing the oil scraper frame 44 from rotating. The screw rod 42 is screwed to the cover plate 41, and the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 43. The oil scraper frame 44 is in contact with the inner wall of the lubrication box 22. By turning the handle 46, the connecting plate 45 and the screw rod 42 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the horizontal plate 43 to move, and then driving the oil scraper frame 44 to move. The movement of the oil scraper frame 44 can affect the lubrication box 22. The four inner walls are scraped for oil to prevent lubricating oil residue and avoid lubricating oil waste. The anti-rotation component (6) includes an anti-rotation rod 61 fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the cross plate 43 and a limit plate 62 fixedly connected to the top of the anti-rotation rod 61. The anti-rotation rod 61 passes through the cover plate 41 and is slidably connected to the cover plate 41. The anti-rotation rod 61 can move synchronously with the cross plate 43 to prevent the cross plate 43 from rotating synchronously with the screw rod 42, and can ensure the stability of the vertical movement of the cross plate 43 and the scraper frame 44. A feeding pipe 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cover plate 41. The feeding pipe 411 is funnel-shaped. The feeding pipe 411 can be used to add lubricating oil to the lubrication box 22, so as to lubricate the slave gear 15 and the main gear 13.

[0028] When the utility model is in use: first, lubricating oil is added to the lubrication box 22 through the feeding pipe 411, and then when the motor 12 is working, it can drive the first rotating shaft 11 and the main gear 13 to rotate, and then drive the slave gear 15 and the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the sponge 25 contacts the slave gear 15. As the slave gear 15 rotates, the sponge 25 rotates synchronously with the roller 24, and the lubricating oil on the sponge 25 can be applied to the slave gear 15. Since the sponge 25 rotates continuously, the sponge 25 can absorb the lubricating oil in the lubrication box 22 and continuously apply it to the slave gear 15, so as to lubricate the slave gear 15 and the main gear 13. Then, the handle 46 can be rotated, and the handle 46 can drive the connecting plate 45 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting plate 45 can drive the screw 42 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 42 can push the cross plate 43 to move downward. The downward movement of the cross plate 43 can drive the oil scraper frame 44 to move downward. The downward movement of the oil scraper frame 44 can scrape off the lubricating oil remaining on the inner wall of the lubrication box 22 to avoid the waste of lubricating oil.

[0029] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The closing component (3) includes receiving grooves 31 respectively provided on both sides of the connecting port 21, a baffle 32 connected to the receiving groove 31, a groove 33 provided on one side of the receiving groove 31, a guide rod 34 connected to one side of the baffle 32, a spring 35 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 34, slots 36 respectively provided on both sides of the lubrication box 22, and a moving component (5) for moving the baffle 32, wherein the baffle 32 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 31, the guide rod 34 is slidably connected to the groove 33, the baffle 32 is plugged into the slot 36, and the two ends of the spring 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle 32 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 31. The two baffles 32 can fit together under the push of the spring 35, thereby closing the connecting port 21, preventing foreign matter from entering the gear box 1, and protecting the components in the gear box 1. The two baffles 32 are moved to When moving on both sides, the lubrication box 22 can be inserted into the connecting port 21, which can facilitate lubrication of the main gear 13 and the slave gear 15. The moving component (5) includes a sliding port 51 opened at the top of the storage groove 31 and a push plate 52 fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 32. The push plate 52 is slidably connected to the sliding port 51. Pushing the push plate 52 can facilitate the movement of the baffle 32, thereby exposing the connecting port 21, which is convenient for the subsequent installation of the lubrication box 22 to lubricate the main gear 13 and the slave gear 15. The inner wall of the sliding port 51 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 511, which passes through the push plate 52 and is slidably connected to the push plate 52. The sliding rod 511 can support and guide the movement of the push plate 52, thereby preventing the push plate 52 from being offset or skewed during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the lateral movement of the baffle 32.

[0030] When the utility model is in use: when lubrication is needed, the push plates 52 on both sides are pushed, and the movement of the push plates 52 can drive the baffle plates 32 to move horizontally. The lateral movement of the baffle plates 32 can drive the guide rods 34 to move and squeeze the springs 35 to deform them, and then the lubrication box 22 can be inserted into the connecting port 21, and the push plates 52 are released. The thrust generated by the deformation of the springs 35 can push the baffle plates 32 to be inserted into the slots 36, and the lubrication box 22 can be connected and fixed to the gear box 1, which is convenient for lubricating the main gear 13 and the slave gear 15. When the lubrication is completed, the two push plates 52 are pushed again, which can drive the two baffle plates 32 to move horizontally and disengage from the slots 36, and then the lubrication box 22 can be taken out of the gear box 1, and then the push plates 52 are released, and the springs 35 are reset to push the baffle plates 32 to reset, so that the two baffle plates 32 fit each other, and the connecting port 21 can be closed to prevent foreign matter from entering the gear box 1, and the parts in the gear box 1 can be protected.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear transmission structure, comprising a gear box (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the gear box (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (11), one end of the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a motor (12), the first rotating shaft (11) is sleeved with a main gear (13), the upper part of the gear box (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (14), the second rotating shaft (14) is sleeved with a slave gear (15), a lubricating component (2) for reducing wear of the main gear (13) and the slave gear (15) is provided at the top of the gear box (1), the main gear (13) and the slave gear (15) are meshed, and the lubricating component (2) comprises a connection port (21) opened at the top of the gear box (1), a lubrication box (22) connected to the connection port (21), an oil outlet (23) opened at the bottom of the lubrication box (22), a roller (24) connected to the oil outlet (23), a sponge (25) connected to the outside of the roller (24), a sealing component (3) for sealing the connection port (21), and a scraping component (4) for preventing lubricating oil from remaining, wherein the roller (24) is rotatably connected to the oil outlet (23), and the sponge (25) is in contact with the top of the gear (15).

2. A gear transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing component (3) comprises receiving grooves (31) respectively provided on both sides of the connecting port (21), a baffle (32) connected to the receiving groove (31), a groove (33) provided on one side of the receiving groove (31), a guide rod (34) connected to one side of the baffle (32), a spring (35) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (34), slots (36) respectively provided on both sides of the lubrication box (22), and a moving component (5) for moving the baffle (32), wherein the baffle (32) is slidably connected to the receiving groove (31), the guide rod (34) is slidably connected to the groove (33), and the baffle (32) is plugged into the slot (36).

3. A gear transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping component (4) comprises a cover plate (41) connected to the top of the lubrication box (22), a screw rod (42) connected to the top of the cover plate (41), a transverse plate (43) connected to the bottom of the screw rod (42), an oil scraping frame (44) connected to both sides of the transverse plate (43), a connecting plate (45) connected to the top of the screw rod (42), a handle (46) connected to the top of the connecting plate (45), and a rotation-stopping component (6) for preventing the oil scraping frame (44) from rotating. The screw rod (42) is screwed to the cover plate (41), the screw rod (42) is rotationally connected to the transverse plate (43), and the oil scraping frame (44) is in contact with the inner wall of the lubrication box (22) on all sides.

4. A gear transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component (5) comprises a sliding opening (51) opened at the top of the storage groove (31) and a push plate (52) fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (32), and the push plate (52) is slidably connected to the sliding opening (51).

5. A gear transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-rotation component (6) comprises an anti-rotation rod (61) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the transverse plate (43) and a limit plate (62) fixedly connected to the top of the anti-rotation rod (61); the anti-rotation rod (61) passes through the cover plate (41) and is slidably connected to the cover plate (41).

6. A gear transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (411) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cover plate (41), and the feeding pipe (411) is in the shape of a funnel.

7. The gear transmission structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding rod (511) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening (51), and the sliding rod (511) passes through the push plate (52) and is slidably connected to the push plate (52).

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