Pile hole diameter detection device
By designing an adjustable pile hole diameter detection device, the problems of various hole detectors occupying the site and wasting materials in the prior art are solved, and the multifunctionality and efficient construction of the detection device are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840901.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing pile foundation bore diameter detection device requires a variety of hole detectors of different diameters, resulting in large site occupation, waste of materials and low construction efficiency.
An adjustable pile hole diameter detection device is designed, through the connection between the central bracket and the measurement assembly, the connection of the measurement assembly is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the pile hole, and a detection device suitable for different diameters is formed.
The multifunctionality of the detection device is realized, the utilization rate and construction efficiency of the detection device are improved, and materials and sites are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222438738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cast-in-place pile construction, and more specifically, to a pile hole diameter detection device. Background Art
[0002] According to current regulatory requirements, the borehole diameter of the pile foundation is tested using a borehole detector with an outer diameter that is 10 cm larger than the diameter of the pile reinforcement cage but not larger than the diameter of the drill bit. The diameters of a bridge pile foundation vary, so we need to make borehole detectors according to different diameters. In actual on-site operations, we find that placing multiple borehole detectors on site will take up a lot of space. Borehole detectors made of steel bars are prone to deformation and are recycled as scrap after use, wasting materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pile hole diameter detection device, which can adjust the connection between the central bracket and the measuring component according to the hole diameter to form detection devices of different diameters, and can detect pile holes of different diameters, thereby improving the utilization rate and construction efficiency of the detection device and saving materials and site.
[0004] The utility model provides a pile hole diameter detection device, comprising a central support and a measuring component, wherein:
[0005] The central support comprises an intermediate rod, and plug-ins are respectively arranged at both ends and the rod part of the intermediate rod, and the plug-ins comprise connecting pipes evenly arranged along the outer circumference of the intermediate rod, the connecting pipes are perpendicular to the intermediate rod, and through holes are evenly arranged on the connecting pipes;
[0006] The measuring assembly includes an end measuring piece and a rod measuring piece, the rod measuring piece includes a first strip plate and a first connecting rod vertically connected to the middle of the first strip plate, the end measuring piece includes a second strip plate and a second connecting rod vertically connected to one end of the second strip plate, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively and evenly provided with perforations;
[0007] The second connecting rod is inserted into the connecting tubes at both ends of the middle rod, and the first connecting rod is inserted into the connecting tube of the rod portion of the middle rod. The corresponding through holes and through holes are aligned and connected through pins.
[0008] An optional solution is that at least two groups of the plug-ins are evenly arranged on the rod.
[0009] Among them, an optional solution is that the number of connecting pipes of the plug-in is greater than 4.
[0010] An optional solution is that the length of the second connecting plate is half of the distance between adjacent plug-ins, and the length of the first connecting plate is the distance between adjacent plug-ins.
[0011] Among them, an optional solution is that the plug-in further includes a ring plate connected to a circle of connecting pipes, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the middle rod passes through the ring plate.
[0012] An optional solution is that support rods are evenly connected between adjacent ring plates.
[0013] Among them, an optional solution is that an end rod is connected to the end of the middle rod, reinforcement rods are evenly arranged around the end of the end rod, the outer ends of the reinforcement rods in the circle are commonly connected to a reinforcement ring, and oblique rods are evenly connected between the reinforcement ring and the adjacent ring plate.
[0014] An optional solution is that a lifting ring is provided on the end rod.
[0015] An optional solution is that an inclined plate is connected to the end of the second strip plate connected to the second connecting rod, and after the second connecting rod is connected to the connecting pipe, the inclined plate is parallel to the reinforcing rod.
[0016] An optional solution is that the axis of the through hole is parallel to the axis of the intermediate rod.
[0017] From the above description, it can be known that the pile hole diameter detection device provided by the utility model adopts a measuring component that can be adjusted and connected with the central bracket. According to the inner diameter of the pile hole, the connection hole position of the connecting rod in the measuring component and the connecting pipe of the central bracket can be adjusted, so that the measuring component is surrounded by a cylindrical shape close to the diameter of the pile hole, and the hole diameter is measured deep into the pile hole to determine whether it is qualified. The utility model is suitable for measuring cast-in-place piles of various hole diameters, improves the utilization rate and construction efficiency of the detection device, and saves materials and sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] By referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and with a more comprehensive understanding of the present invention, other purposes and results of the present invention will become more clear and easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pile hole diameter detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a central support according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rod measuring member according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of an end measuring member according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0024] Among them, 1-center bracket, 11-middle rod, 12-plug-in, 121-connecting pipe, 122-through hole, 123-ring plate, 13-support rod, 14-end rod, 15-reinforcement rod, 16-reinforcement ring, 17-oblique rod;
[0025] 2-measuring assembly, 21-rod measuring piece, 211-first strip plate, 212-first connecting rod, 22-end measuring piece, 221-second strip plate, 222-second connecting rod, 223-inclined plate;
[0026] 3-pin, 4-lifting ring.
[0027] The same reference numerals throughout the drawings indicate similar or corresponding features or functions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention can be subjected to various changes and can have various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated and described in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation, and all changes, equivalents and substitutes falling within the concept and technical scope of the present invention are included, and should be understood to be included.
[0029] Ordinal terms such as first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited to the terms. The terms are only used to distinguish one component from another component. For example, without departing from the scope of the claims of the present invention, the second component may be named as the first component, and similarly, the first component may be named as the second component. The terms and / or include a combination of multiple items recorded in association or a certain item among multiple items recorded in association.
[0030] It should be understood that when a certain component is mentioned to be "connected" or "contacted" with other components, this includes not only the case where it is directly connected or contacted with other components, but also the case where other components exist in between. Conversely, when a certain component is mentioned to be "directly connected" or "directly contacted" with other components, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments, when it is described that a certain component is formed "on or under" another component, on or under includes two components directly contacting each other or at least one other component is arranged and formed between the two components. Moreover, when it is expressed as on or under, it refers to not only the upper direction but also the lower direction based on a certain component.
[0032] The terms used in this application are only used to illustrate specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. Unless the context clearly stipulates otherwise, singular expressions include plural expressions. In this application, it should be understood that terms such as "including" or "having" are used to specify the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, constituent elements, parts or combinations thereof recorded in the specification, and do not preclude the presence or additional possibility of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, constituent elements, parts or combinations thereof.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having the same meaning as in the context of the relevant technology, and if not clearly defined in this application, they should not be interpreted as ideal or overly formal meanings.
[0034] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown together, the pile hole diameter detection device proposed in this embodiment can be used to detect the inner diameters of cast-in-place piles with various hole diameters, and can also be used to measure the hole diameters in other occasions.
[0036] The pile hole diameter detection device comprises a central support 1 and a measuring component 2. The central support 1 is used to adjustably connect the measuring component 2 and support the measuring component 2 to penetrate into the pile hole. The measuring component 2 can form a cylindrical shape with different diameters and is used to measure whether pile holes with different diameters are qualified.
[0037] The center bracket 1 may include an intermediate rod 11, and plug-ins 12 are respectively arranged at both ends and the rod part of the intermediate rod 11. The plug-in 12 may include a connecting tube 121 evenly arranged along the outer circumference of the intermediate rod 11. The connecting tube 121 is perpendicular to the intermediate rod 11, and through holes 122 are evenly arranged on the connecting tube 121.
[0038] The middle rod 11 can be made of a steel pipe, and the axis of the middle rod 11 serves as the central axis of the entire device. The middle rod 11 serves as a supporting control rod of the entire device and is placed in a deeper pile hole.
[0039] In order to be adjustably connected with the measuring component 2 and adapt to pile holes of different diameters, plug-ins 12 are evenly arranged from top to bottom on the middle rod 11, and each group of plug-ins 12 includes connecting pipes 121 evenly arranged around the outer wall of the middle rod 11. The connecting pipes 121 are all in the same plane, and the through holes 122 evenly arranged on the connecting pipes 121 are used for adjustably connecting with the measuring component 2.
[0040] In order to form a stable cylindrical detection device and enable the measuring assembly 2 to penetrate into a deeper pile hole with a poor environment without deformation, the measuring assembly 2 is configured to be composed of several measuring parts. The measuring assembly 2 may include an end measuring part 22 and a rod measuring part 21. The rod measuring part 21 includes a first strip plate 211 and a first connecting rod 212 vertically connected to the middle of the first strip plate 211. The end measuring part 22 includes a second strip plate 221 and a second connecting rod 222 vertically connected to one end of the second strip plate 221. Perforations are evenly arranged on the first connecting rod 212 and the second connecting rod 222, respectively. The spacing of the perforations is the same as the spacing of the through holes 122 on the connecting pipe 121, and the inner diameter of the perforations is the same as that of the through holes 122.
[0041] For easy installation, the axis of the through hole 122 is parallel to the axis of the middle rod 11. The center axis of the through hole is parallel to the length center line of the first strip plate 211 / the second strip plate 221.
[0042] The end measuring piece 22 is used to be installed at both ends of the center bracket 1, and the rod measuring piece 21 is used to be installed on the center bracket 1. In order to facilitate the penetration into the pile hole, the second strip plate 221 of the end measuring piece 22 is connected to the second connecting rod 222 in an L shape. The second connecting rod 222 is inserted into the connecting tube 121 at the end of the intermediate rod 11. The insertion length of the second connecting rod 222 is adjusted according to the measurement needs, the through hole 122 is aligned with the perforation, and the pin 3 is inserted to fix the second connecting rod 222 and the connecting tube 121. In order to fix and stabilize, multiple pins 3 can be inserted. Several second strip plates 221 are firmly around the intermediate rod 11. The pin 3 can be bolted and fastened by nuts.
[0043] In order to measure the stability of the structure, the first strip plate 211 of the rod measuring piece 21 is connected to the first connecting rod 212 in a T-shape, and the width of the first strip plate 211 is the same as that of the second strip plate 221. The first connecting rod 212 is inserted into the connecting tube 121 in the middle of the middle rod 11. The insertion length of the first connecting rod 212 is adjusted according to the measurement needs, the through hole 122 is aligned with the perforation, and the pin 3 is inserted to fix the first connecting rod 212 and the connecting tube 121. For stability, multiple pins 3 can be inserted. Several first strip plates 211 are firmly around the middle rod 11. After the first strip plate 211 is installed, it is aligned and close to the adjacent second strip plate 221.
[0044] All the first strip plates 211 and the second strip plates 221 are parallel to the middle rod 11 and are on the same circumference.
[0045] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to allow the upper and lower adjacent strip plates to be close to each other, the length of the second strip plate 221 is half of the distance between the adjacent plug-ins 12, and the length of the first strip plate 211 is the distance between the adjacent plug-ins 12. After assembly, the strip plates on the same straight line can form a long board.
[0046] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, in order to prevent the strip plates from being deformed during long-term use, the length of the strip plates can be appropriately shortened. According to the length of the first strip plates 211, the plug-ins 12 are evenly arranged on the rod portion of the middle rod 11, and there can be at least two groups of the plug-ins 12. From top to bottom, the second strip plates 221, a plurality of first strip plates 211, and the second strip plates 221 are sequentially connected to form a long plate. All the first strip plates 211 and the second strip plates 221 are surrounded on the same cylinder.
[0047] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the number of connecting tubes 121 of a group of plug-ins 12 is greater than 4, and in this embodiment, 8 are used. A larger number of connecting tubes 121 can connect more strip plates, and the shape formed by more strip plates is closer to a cylinder, which makes it more convenient and accurate to put it into a deep hole for inspection.
[0048] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to firmly and stably secure the connecting tube 121 of the plug 12, the plug 12 further comprises a ring plate 123 connected to the connecting tube 121 of one circle, and the end of the connecting tube 121 away from the middle rod 11 passes through the ring plate 123. The ring plate 123 is connected to the outer end of the connecting tube 121 of one circle, and the outer end position of the connecting tube 121 of one circle is fixed and stabilized, so as to prevent the connecting tube 121 from horizontal deformation and dislocation.
[0049] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the plug-in 12 from deforming up and down, support rods 13 are evenly connected between adjacent ring plates 123. The number of support rods 13 can be four, and the four support rods 13 are supported between adjacent ring plates 123 to prevent the plug-in 12 from deforming up and down, so as not to affect the verticality of the first and second connecting plates.
[0050] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, in order to facilitate the lifting and installation of the entire device into the hole, end rods 14 are connected to both ends of the middle rod 11, and reinforcement rods 15 are evenly arranged around the ends of the end rods 14. The outer ends of the reinforcement rods 15 are commonly connected to reinforcement rings 16, and oblique rods 17 are evenly connected between the reinforcement rings 16 and the adjacent ring plates 123.
[0051] Both ends of the middle rod 11 are truncated cone-shaped, which is convenient for being placed in the hole. A reinforcing rod 15 is arranged at the end of the end rod 14. The reinforcing rod 15 is shorter than the connecting tube 121. The outer ends of the reinforcing rods 15 are connected together by reinforcing rings 16 to prevent the reinforcing rods 15 from deforming horizontally. The number of inclined rods 17 can be four, and the four inclined rods 17 are supported between the reinforcing ring 16 and the ring plate 123 to prevent the reinforcing ring 16 from deforming up and down. The end rods 14 at both ends can be used for hoisting, and the ends are firm.
[0052] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a lifting ring 4 may be provided on the end rod 14. A steel ring is connected to the end of the end rod 14 to facilitate lifting by a crane.
[0053] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, an inclined plate 223 may be connected to the end of the second strip plate 221 connected to the second connecting rod 222, and after the second connecting rod 222 is connected to the connecting pipe 121, the inclined plate 223 is parallel to the reinforcing rod 15. The end measuring piece 22 is composed of the inclined plate 223 and the second strip plate 221, and the inclined plate 223 transitions to the vertical second strip plate 221, which helps the entire device to be smoothly placed in the pile hole.
[0054] The utility model is firmly welded and rust-proofed, and can be put into a deeper hole to check whether the hole diameter at any position is qualified. If it is lowered smoothly, the hole diameter is qualified; if it is lowered by an obstacle, the hole diameter at the obstacle is unqualified.
[0055] The length of the middle rod 11 is set according to the needs of the construction. Generally, the length of the middle rod 11 is 4-6 times the diameter of the pile hole to ensure stable lowering. The inner diameter of the pile hole in a project is different from 1.2m to 1.8m. In order to adapt to different pile holes, the middle rod 11 is set to about 7.2m in this embodiment, and a steel pipe with an outer diameter of 8cm and a wall thickness of 1cm is used.
[0056] The outer diameter of the plug 12 can be about 1m, which meets the outer diameter of the adjustment measuring assembly 2. The outer diameter of the reinforcement ring 16 can be 0.5m. The connecting pipe 121 can be a hollow steel pipe with an inner diameter of 42mm, the spacing of the through holes 122 can be about 5cm, and the inner diameter of the through holes 122 can be 8mm.
[0057] The outer diameter of the first connecting rod 212 and the second connecting rod 222 is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 121, and can be a steel bar with an outer diameter of 28 mm, and a length not longer than the length of the connecting pipe 121, a perforation spacing of about 5 cm, and an inner diameter of 8 mm.
[0058] The first strip plate 211 and the second strip plate 221 can both be made of steel plates with a thickness of 5 mm and a width of 5 cm.
[0059] The pile hole diameter detection device according to the utility model is described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various improvements can be made to the pile hole diameter detection device proposed in the above utility model without departing from the content of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the content of the attached claims.
Claims
1. A pile hole diameter detection device, characterized in that: It includes a center support and a measuring assembly, wherein: The central support comprises an intermediate rod, and plug-ins are respectively arranged at both ends and the rod part of the intermediate rod, and the plug-ins comprise connecting pipes evenly arranged along the outer circumference of the intermediate rod, the connecting pipes are perpendicular to the intermediate rod, and through holes are evenly arranged on the connecting pipes; The measuring assembly includes an end measuring piece and a rod measuring piece, the rod measuring piece includes a first strip plate and a first connecting rod vertically connected to the middle of the first strip plate, the end measuring piece includes a second strip plate and a second connecting rod vertically connected to one end of the second strip plate, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively and evenly provided with perforations; The second connecting rod is inserted into the connecting tubes at both ends of the intermediate rod, and the first connecting rod is inserted into the connecting tube of the rod portion of the intermediate rod. The corresponding through holes and through holes are aligned and connected through pins.
2. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two groups of the plug-ins are evenly arranged on the rod portion.
3. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of connecting pipes of the plug-in is greater than 4.
4. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second strip plate is half of the distance between adjacent plug-ins, and the length of the first strip plate is the distance between adjacent plug-ins.
5. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in unit further comprises a ring plate connected to a peripheral connecting tube, and the end of the connecting tube away from the intermediate rod passes through the ring plate.
6. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support rods are evenly connected between adjacent ring plates.
7. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: End rods are connected to both ends of the middle rod, reinforcement rods are evenly arranged around the ends of the end rods, reinforcement rings are commonly connected to the outer ends of the reinforcement rods around the circle, and oblique rods are evenly connected between the reinforcement rings and adjacent ring plates.
8. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lifting ring is arranged on the end rod.
9. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inclined plate is connected to the end of the second strip plate connected to the second connecting rod. After the second connecting rod is connected to the connecting pipe, the inclined plate is parallel to the reinforcing rod.
10. The pile hole diameter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the through hole is parallel to the axis of the intermediate rod.