Portable geological exploration engineering surveying and mapping tool
By using automatic balance adjustment components, electronic level and controller in portable geological surveying and mapping tools, the problem of difficulty in automatically adjusting balance during outdoor use of traditional tools is solved, and the automatic level adjustment of the surveying and mapping tool is achieved, avoiding surveying error.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421042637.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When traditional geological exploration engineering surveying and mapping tools are used outdoors, it is difficult to automatically adjust the balance, resulting in surveying and mapping errors.
A portable geological exploration engineering surveying tool was designed, using adjustment components, electronic level and controller that can automatically adjust balance, to detect the level of the installation box through the electronic level, and adjust the height of the installation box through the hydraulic rod to ensure that the mapping machine is in Horizontal status.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the horizontal state of the mapper during actual use, avoids exploration errors due to non-level, and is convenient and effective in operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222438834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping tools, in particular to a portable geological survey engineering surveying and mapping tool. Background Art
[0002] Geological exploration engineering mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of hydrology and engineering geology, geological disaster investigation, high-tech investigation, etc., and conducts investigation, evaluation, design, construction, testing and management of engineering geology, geological disasters and geotechnical engineering, such as landform, hydrogeological conditions, physical and mechanical properties of soil and rock, geological environment investigation and evaluation, road and bridge engineering investigation, mudslide and other natural disasters management, etc. In the process of geological exploration engineering, surveying and mapping tools are often needed. When using traditional geological surveying and mapping instruments, it is necessary to select the surveying and mapping site according to the terrain, because most of the surveying and mapping is outdoor, and it is easy for the outdoor product surveying point to have a slope and not be horizontal, or the equipment is fixed to the ground at an angle parallel to the ground. Generally, the equipment does not have the horizontal test observation and adjustment method to ensure the horizontal level, which is easy to cause exploration errors.
[0003] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a portable geological survey engineering mapping tool that can automatically adjust the balance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable geological survey engineering mapping tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A portable geological survey engineering surveying and mapping tool, comprising a mounting seat and a surveying and mapping instrument, wherein three legs are rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting seat, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the support rod, a stabilizing component is arranged inside the mounting groove, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the mounting seat, and adjustment components that can automatically adjust the balance are installed on both sides of the mounting plate, a mounting box is arranged on the top of the adjustment component and above the mounting plate, fixing components are arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting box, and a surveying and mapping instrument is arranged on the top of the mounting box and inside the fixing component;
[0007] The adjustment assembly comprises fixing rings installed on both sides of the mounting plate by bolts, and the second hydraulic rods are connected and installed on both sides of the mounting plate by the fixing rings;
[0008] A battery, an electronic level and a controller are arranged inside the installation box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the second hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the installation box.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the electronic level is electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the controller is electrically connected to the second hydraulic rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a supporting foot is provided at one end of the leg away from the mounting seat, a first slip ring is slidably provided on the outer side of the leg, a second slip ring is slidably provided on the outer side of the support rod, and a movable connecting rod is movably connected between the first slip ring and the second slip ring.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes fixing plates fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the installation box, and the sides of the two fixing plates close to each other are connected to clamping plates through a third hydraulic rod, and the side of the clamping plate away from the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a protective pad.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the protective pad is a thermally conductive silicone pad, and the clamping plate is made of a heat dissipation material.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the stabilizing assembly includes a first hydraulic rod installed inside the mounting groove, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod, a fixed anchor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, and the mounting block and the fixed anchor are slidably arranged inside the mounting groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model aims at the problems in the background technology. The utility model sets an adjustment component, an electronic level and a controller in a portable geological exploration engineering surveying and mapping tool. Therefore, in actual use, the horizontality of the installation box can be detected by the setting of the electronic level. If the installation box is not level, the controller will send a command to the corresponding second hydraulic rod to adjust the height of one corner of the installation box, so that the installation box can be in a horizontal state. The geological exploration project can automatically adjust the horizontal state of the surveying and mapping instrument when in use. The operation is convenient and the exploration error caused by the non-levelness of the surveying and mapping instrument can be effectively avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support rod of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. outrigger; 201. supporting foot; 202. first sliding ring; 203. movable connecting rod; 204. second sliding ring; 3. supporting rod; 301. mounting groove; 4. stabilizing assembly; 401. first hydraulic rod; 402. mounting block; 403. fixing anchor; 5. mounting plate; 6. adjusting assembly; 601. second hydraulic rod; 602. fixing ring; 7. mounting box; 701. battery; 702. electronic level; 703. controller; 8. fixing assembly; 801. fixing plate; 802. clamping plate; 803. protective pad; 804. third hydraulic rod; 9. surveying instrument. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings below. Several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A portable geological exploration engineering surveying and mapping tool comprises a mounting base 1 and a surveying and mapping instrument 9, wherein three legs 2 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting base 1, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 1, a mounting groove 301 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 3, a stabilizing component 4 is arranged inside the mounting groove 301, a mounting plate 5 is installed on the top of the mounting base 1, and adjustment components 6 that can automatically adjust the balance are installed on both sides of the mounting plate 5, a mounting box 7 is arranged on the top of the adjustment component 6 and above the mounting plate 5, fixing components 8 are arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting box 7, and a surveying and mapping instrument 9 is arranged on the top of the mounting box 7 and inside the fixing component 8.
[0029] Specifically, the adjustment component 6 includes a fixing ring 602 installed on both sides of the mounting plate 5 by bolts, and a second hydraulic rod 601 is installed on both sides of the mounting plate 5 through the fixing ring 602. A battery 701, an electronic level 702 and a controller 703 are arranged inside the mounting box 7. The second hydraulic rod 601 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting box 7. The electronic level 702 and the controller 703 are electrically connected, and the controller 703 and the second hydraulic rod 601 are electrically connected. By setting the adjustment component 6, the electronic level 702 and the controller 703, the levelness of the mounting box 7 can be detected by the setting of the electronic level 702 during actual use. If the mounting box 7 is not level, the controller 703 will issue a command to the corresponding second hydraulic rod 601 to adjust the height of one corner of the mounting box 7, so that the mounting box 7 can be in a level state, thereby effectively avoiding the exploration error caused by the non-levelness of the surveying instrument 9.
[0030] Furthermore, a supporting foot 201 is provided at one end of the leg 2 away from the mounting seat 1, a first slip ring 202 is slidably provided on the outer side of the leg 2, a second slip ring 204 is slidably provided on the outer side of the support rod 3, and a movable connecting rod 203 is movably connected between the first slip ring 202 and the second slip ring 204. When not in use, the movable connecting rod 203 can be stored by moving the first slip ring 202 and the second slip ring 204, and the three legs 2 can be stored at the same time, so that the surveying and mapping tools can be stored, which is convenient for subsequent carrying.
[0031] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 8 includes fixing plates 801 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the installation box 7. The two fixing plates 801 are connected to each other on one side thereof by a third hydraulic rod 804 and are installed with a clamping plate 802. The clamping plate 802 is fixedly connected to one side thereof away from the third hydraulic rod 804 and is provided with a protective pad 803. The protective pad 803 is a thermally conductive silicone pad, and the clamping plate 802 is made of a heat dissipation material. By controlling the third hydraulic rod 804 to work, the surveying and mapping instrument 9 can be fixed by the clamping plate 802. After the fixing is completed, the protective pad 803 can avoid hard contact between the clamping plate 802 and the surveying and mapping instrument 9, thereby protecting the surveying and mapping instrument 9. In the surveying and mapping process, the protective pad 803 made of thermally conductive silicone material can effectively conduct the heat generated by the surveying and mapping instrument 9 to the clamping plate 802. Since the clamping plate 802 is made of a heat dissipation material, the surveying and mapping instrument 9 can be cooled in time.
[0032] Furthermore, the stabilizing component 4 includes a first hydraulic rod 401 installed inside the mounting groove 301, a mounting block 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 401, a fixed anchor 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 402, and the mounting block 402 and the fixed anchor 403 are slidably arranged inside the mounting groove 301 to spread the leg 2 and move the first slip ring 202 and the second slip ring 204 until the movable connecting rod 203 fixes the position of the leg 2, and then the leg 2 is placed at the surveying location. After the placement is completed, the first hydraulic rod 401 can be controlled to extend, and the mounting block 402 and the fixed anchor 403 can be driven down under the action of the first hydraulic rod 401 until the fixed anchor 403 is driven into the ground to ensure the stability of the surveying tool.
[0033] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the portable geological exploration engineering surveying and mapping tool, the outrigger 2 can be first spread out, and the first slip ring 202 and the second slip ring 204 can be moved until the movable connecting rod 203 fixes the position of the outrigger 2, and then the outrigger 2 is placed at the surveying and mapping location. After the placement is completed, the first hydraulic rod 401 can be controlled to extend, and the mounting block 402 and the fixed anchor 403 can be driven down under the action of the first hydraulic rod 401 until the fixed anchor 403 is driven into the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the surveying and mapping tool and thus ensuring the stability of subsequent surveying and mapping work. After the surveying and mapping tool is placed, the adjustment component 6, the electronic level 702 and the controller 703 can be set to adjust the level in actual use. During use, the levelness of the installation box 7 can be detected by the setting of the electronic level 702. If the installation box 7 is not level, the controller 703 will send a command to the corresponding second hydraulic rod 601 to adjust the height of one corner of the installation box 7, so that the installation box 7 can be in a horizontal state, thereby effectively avoiding the exploration error caused by the non-levelness of the surveying instrument 9. After the leveling is completed, the surveying work can be carried out under the action of the surveying instrument 9 clamped by the fixing component 8. During the surveying process, the protective pad 803 made of thermal conductive silicone material can effectively export the heat generated by the surveying instrument 9 to the clamping plate 802. Since the clamping plate 802 is a heat dissipation material, the surveying instrument 9 can be cooled in time.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool, comprising a mounting base (1) and a mapping instrument (9), characterized in that: The outside of the mounting seat (1) is rotatably connected to three legs (2); the bottom of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (3); the bottom of the support rod (3) is provided with a mounting groove (301); a stabilizing component (4) is arranged inside the mounting groove (301); a mounting plate (5) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1); both sides of the mounting plate (5) are provided with adjustment components (6) capable of automatically adjusting balance; a mounting box (7) is arranged on the top of the adjustment component (6) and above the mounting plate (5); fixing components (8) are arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting box (7); a surveying instrument (9) is arranged on the top of the mounting box (7) and inside the fixing component (8); The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a fixing ring (602) mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (5) by means of bolts, and a second hydraulic rod (601) is connected and mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (5) by means of the fixing ring (602); The installation box (7) is provided with a storage battery (701), an electronic level (702) and a controller (703) inside.
2. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hydraulic rod (601) is arranged at the bottom of the installation box (7).
3. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic level (702) is electrically connected to the controller (703).
4. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (703) is electrically connected to the second hydraulic rod (601).
5. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting foot (201) is provided at one end of the supporting leg (2) away from the mounting seat (1); a first sliding ring (202) is slidably provided on the outer side of the supporting leg (2); a second sliding ring (204) is slidably provided on the outer side of the supporting rod (3); and a movable connecting rod (203) is movably connected between the first sliding ring (202) and the second sliding ring (204).
6. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (8) comprises fixing plates (801) fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the installation box (7); the two fixing plates (801) are connected to clamping plates (802) on the sides close to each other via a third hydraulic rod (804); and the clamping plates (802) are fixedly connected to a protective pad (803) on the side away from the third hydraulic rod (804).
7. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective pad (803) is a heat-conducting silicone pad, and the clamping plate (802) is made of a heat-dissipating material.
8. A portable geological survey engineering mapping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (4) comprises a first hydraulic rod (401) installed inside the mounting groove (301), a mounting block (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod (401), a fixing anchor (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (402), and the mounting block (402) and the fixing anchor (403) are slidably arranged inside the mounting groove (301).