Detection device for research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer material

By designing a metal cermet powder surface material detection device that integrates high temperature resistance and smoke erosion resistance detection functions, the problem of separation and operation of detection equipment in the prior art is solved, and efficient and convenient detection results are achieved.

CN222439428UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HUADIAN HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420638073.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, high temperature resistance detection and smoke-resistant erosion detection of metal cermet powder surface materials are two separate equipment, which are costly, cumbersome to operate and poor practicality.

Method used

A detection device for the research and development of metal cermet powder surface material has been designed, including components such as fuel pot, cylinder, detection plate and temperature sensor, which can simultaneously perform high temperature resistance and smoke and dust erosion resistance detection, which is simple to operate and easy to use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high temperature and smoke erosion resistance detection of metal cermet powder surface material, reducing detection costs, simplifying operation procedures, and improving the practicality of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material detection equipment, in particular to a detection device for research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, which comprises a fuel kettle and a barrel, the fuel kettle is hollow, a core column is arranged at the top of the fuel kettle, the bottom end of the core column extends into the fuel kettle, and the barrel is buckled at the upper end of the fuel kettle. The top end of the core column extends out of the top of the fuel kettle and is arranged in an inner cavity of the barrel, and a detection plate is detachably arranged on the side wall of the barrel. A detection plate coated with a metal ceramic powder surface layer material is inserted into the cylinder body from the first frame sleeve, flame at the top end of the core column can heat the detection plate, high-temperature-resistant detection is conducted on the metal ceramic powder surface layer material, the detection plate coated with the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is inserted into the cylinder body from the second frame sleeve, and high-temperature-resistant detection is conducted on the metal ceramic powder surface layer material. High-temperature flue gas generated by combustion at the top end of the core column rises in the cylinder body and is in contact with a metal ceramic powder surface layer material on the surface of the detection plate, so that the smoke erosion resistance of the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, belonging to the technical field of material detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Metal ceramics are a composite material composed of ceramic and metal structures. Currently, in the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials, a detection device is needed to detect its resistance to high temperature and smoke erosion. In the prior art, the high temperature resistance detection and smoke erosion resistance detection of metal ceramic powder surface materials are two separate devices with high cost and cumbersome operations required for detection. They are inconvenient to use and have poor practicality. In order to facilitate the coating of metal ceramic powder surface materials and to facilitate the detection of their resistance to high temperature and smoke erosion, we propose a detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, which can perform high temperature resistance detection and smoke erosion resistance detection on the metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, and is easy to operate and highly practical.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials, including a fuel pot and a cylinder, the interior of the fuel pot is hollow and a core column is arranged on the top, the core column is made of pure cotton, the bottom end of the core column extends into the interior of the fuel pot, the cylinder is buckled and placed on the upper end of the fuel pot, the top end of the core column extends out of the top of the fuel pot and is placed in the inner cavity of the cylinder, and a detection plate is detachably arranged on the side wall of the cylinder.

[0005] In the aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, the top side wall of the fuel pot is recessed inward to form a boss, and the bottom end of the cylinder is sleeved and buckled on the boss.

[0006] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials has a threaded groove on the upper surface of the boss, and an end cap is detachably mounted on the upper end of the boss through the threaded groove. A protective tube is provided on the top of the end cap, and the core column is inserted into the protective tube. The top end of the core column extends out of the top of the end cap, and the bottom end of the core column extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the fuel pot, and the end cap facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the core column.

[0007] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a first frame sleeve and a second frame sleeve, the first frame sleeve is located below the second frame sleeve, and the first frame sleeve and the second frame sleeve are both inserted with detection plates, the frame sleeve is composed of sleeves arranged on both sides of the cylinder, the outer end of one sleeve is sealed, and the outer end of the other sleeve is open, the detection plate is inserted from the open end into the sealed sleeve and extends into the inner cavity of the cylinder, so that the middle part of the detection plate is exposed and placed in the inner cavity of the cylinder, the first frame sleeve is close to the top of the core column, so that the height of the detection plate in the first frame sleeve is placed at the flame height when the core column is burning, and the second frame sleeve is placed at the end away from the core column.

[0008] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials has a side panel at one end of the detection board to facilitate the insertion and withdrawal of the detection board.

[0009] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials also includes end covers, and the two end covers are detachably installed on the opening ends of the first frame sleeve and the second frame sleeve in a one-to-one correspondence, and the end covers are used to block the opening ends of the first frame sleeve and the second frame sleeve when not in use.

[0010] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, wherein the detection plate is made of stainless steel.

[0011] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials has a smoke outlet arranged at the top of the cylinder.

[0012] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, wherein the cylinder is made of ceramic material.

[0013] The aforementioned detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials has a temperature sensor and an electronic timer installed on the side wall of the cylinder. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the cylinder, and the electronic timer can perform timing.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can simultaneously perform high temperature resistance testing and smoke erosion resistance testing on metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, and is simple to operate and easy to use; the temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the cylinder, making it easy for personnel to judge the high temperature resistance of the metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, and an electronic timer can be set for timing, making it easy to understand the duration of the smoke erosion resistance testing of the metal ceramic powder surface layer materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the fuel pot of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection board of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, fuel pot; 2, cylinder; 3, end; 4, first frame; 5, second frame; 6, detection plate; 7, temperature sensor; 8, electronic timer; 9, smokestack; 10, protective tube; 11, core column; 12, threaded groove; 13, boss; 14, side panel; 15, end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] Embodiment 1 of the present utility model: A detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, comprising a fuel pot 1 and a cylinder 2, wherein the interior of the fuel pot 1 is hollow and a core column 11 is arranged on the top, the fuel pot 1 can be filled with fuel, the bottom end of the core column 11 extends into the interior of the fuel pot 1, the core column 11 is made of pure cotton, the cylinder 2 is snap-fitted and placed on the upper end of the fuel pot 1, the cylinder 2 and the fuel pot 1 can be easily installed and disassembled, the top end of the core column 11 extends out of the top of the fuel pot 1 and is placed in the inner cavity of the cylinder 2, a detection plate 6 is detachably arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 2, the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is coated on the surface of the detection plate 6, and then the detection plate 6 is plugged into the cylinder 2, and the core column 11 is ignited, the high temperature resistance and smoke erosion resistance of the metal ceramic powder surface layer material can be tested, and the operation is simple and easy to use.

[0022] The top side wall of the fuel pot 1 is recessed inward to form a boss 13, and the bottom end of the cylinder 2 is socketed and buckled on the boss 13. A threaded groove 12 is provided on the upper surface of the boss 13, and a terminal 3 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the boss 13 through the threaded groove 12. A protective tube 10 is provided on the top of the terminal 3, and the core column 11 is inserted into the protective tube 10. The terminal 3 can be easily and quickly installed and removed.

[0023] The side wall of the cylinder 2 is provided with a first frame sleeve 4 and a second frame sleeve 5, the first frame sleeve 4 is located below the second frame sleeve 5, and the first frame sleeve 4 and the second frame sleeve 5 are both plugged with a detection plate 6, the frame sleeve is composed of sleeves arranged on both sides of the cylinder 2, the outer end of one sleeve is sealed, and the outer end of the other sleeve is open, the detection plate 6 is inserted from the open end and extends into the sealed sleeve, so that the middle part of the detection plate 6 is exposed and placed in the inner cavity of the cylinder 2, the first frame sleeve 4 is close to the top of the core column, so that the height of the detection plate 6 in the first frame sleeve 4 is placed at the flame height when the core column 11 is burning, and the second frame sleeve 5 is placed at the end away from the core column 11, and one end of the detection plate 6 is provided with a side plate 14 to facilitate the insertion and withdrawal of the detection plate 6.

[0024] It also includes an end cover 15. The two end covers 15 are detachably mounted on the opening ends of the first frame sleeve 4 and the second frame sleeve 5 in a one-to-one correspondence. When not in use, the end covers 15 are used to seal the first frame sleeve 4 and the second frame sleeve 5.

[0025] Embodiment 2 of the present utility model: A detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials, comprising a fuel pot 1 and a cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is made of ceramic material, the fuel pot 1 is hollow inside and a core column 11 is arranged on the top, the fuel pot 1 can be filled with fuel, the bottom end of the core column 11 extends into the interior of the fuel pot 1, the core column 11 is made of pure cotton, the cylinder 2 is snapped and placed on the upper end of the fuel pot 1, the cylinder 2 and the fuel pot 1 can be easily installed and disassembled, the top end of the core column 11 extends out of the top of the fuel pot 1 and is placed in the inner cavity of the cylinder 2, a detection plate 6 is detachably arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 2, the detection plate 6 is made of stainless steel material, the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is coated on the surface of the detection plate 6, and then the detection plate 6 is plugged into the cylinder 2, and the core column 11 is ignited, the high temperature resistance and smoke erosion resistance of the metal ceramic powder surface layer material can be tested, and the operation is simple and easy to use.

[0026] A temperature sensor 7 and an electronic timer 8 are installed on the side wall of the cylinder 2. The temperature sensor 7 can detect the temperature inside the cylinder 2, and the electronic timer 8 can perform timing.

[0027] Specifically, a smoke outlet 9 is provided at the top of the cylinder 2 , and the smoke outlet 9 facilitates the smoke to be discharged from the cylinder 2 .

[0028] When the utility model is in use, after the all-cotton core column 11 is ignited, the detection plate 6 coated with the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is inserted into the cylinder 2 from the first frame sleeve 4, and the flame at the top of the core column 11 can heat the detection plate 6, and the high-temperature resistance test of the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is performed; the detection plate 6 coated with the metal ceramic powder surface layer material is inserted into the cylinder from the second frame sleeve 5, and the high-temperature smoke generated by the combustion of the top of the core column 11 rises in the cylinder 2 and contacts the metal ceramic powder surface layer material on the surface of the detection plate 6, and the smoke erosion resistance capacity is tested; at the same time, the temperature sensor 7 can detect the temperature in the cylinder 2, which is convenient for personnel to judge the high-temperature resistance capacity of the metal ceramic powder surface layer material, and the electronic timer 8 can count, which is convenient for understanding the smoke erosion resistance capacity test duration of the metal ceramic powder surface layer material.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detection device for the research and development of metal ceramic powder surface materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fuel pot (1) and a cylinder (2); the fuel pot (1) is hollow inside and has a core column (11) on the top; the bottom end of the core column (11) extends into the fuel pot (1); the cylinder (2) is buckled and placed on the top end of the fuel pot (1); the top end of the core column (11) extends out of the top of the fuel pot (1) and is placed in the inner cavity of the cylinder (2); and a detection plate (6) is detachably provided on the side wall of the cylinder (2).

2. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side wall of the fuel pot (1) is recessed inward to form a boss (13), and the bottom end of the cylinder (2) is sleeved and buckled on the boss (13).

3. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thread groove (12) is formed on the upper surface of the boss (13); a terminal (3) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the boss (13) via the thread groove (12); a protective tube (10) is provided on the top of the terminal (3); and the core column (11) is inserted into the protective tube (10).

4. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the cylinder (2) is provided with a first frame sleeve (4) and a second frame sleeve (5), the first frame sleeve (4) is located below the second frame sleeve (5), and a detection plate (6) is inserted into both the first frame sleeve (4) and the second frame sleeve (5).

5. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface material according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A side plate (14) is provided at one end of the detection plate (6).

6. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface material according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an end cover (15), and the two end covers (15) are detachably mounted on the opening ends of the first frame sleeve (4) and the second frame sleeve (5) in a one-to-one correspondence.

7. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection plate (6) is made of stainless steel.

8. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoke outlet (9) is provided at the top of the cylinder (2).

9. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (2) is made of ceramic material.

10. A detection device for the development of metal ceramic powder surface layer materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (7) and an electronic timer (8) are installed on the side wall of the cylinder (2).