Lightning arrester for power equipment
By using a combination of hinged rod and moving block in the lightning rod device, the gears and racks are used to adjust the height of the flash needle, which solves the problem that the existing lightning rod device cannot adjust the protection range, and improves the adaptability and stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420725534.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing lightning rod device cannot adjust the protection range, resulting in the inability to adapt to the needs of different environments and equipment.
A lightning protection device for power equipment is designed, using a combination of a hinged rod and a moving block to achieve height adjustment of the flash needle, thereby adjusting the protection range of the lightning rod.
By adjusting the height of the flash needle, the protection range of the lightning rod can be flexibly adjusted, the adaptability of the device can be improved, and the stability of the lightning rod can be enhanced and resisted from the influence of strong winds through the support of the hinged rod.
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Figure CN222441105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning rods, in particular to a lightning protection device for electric power equipment. Background Art
[0002] A lightning rod, also known as a lightning protection rod, is a device used to protect buildings, tall trees, etc. from lightning strikes. A lightning conductor is installed on the top of the protected object and connected to the underground discharge ground grid with a specified wire. When lightning protection is performed on power equipment, the protection zone of the lightning rod is the 45-60 umbrella-shaped area below the lightning rod. The higher the lightning rod is installed, the larger the protection zone will be. However, the existing lightning rods are generally fixed in height, which makes it impossible to adjust the protection range. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the protection range cannot be adjusted in the prior art, and proposes a lightning protection device for electric equipment.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A lightning protection device for electric power equipment is designed, comprising a base, a metal cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the base, a lightning rod is abutted inside the metal cylinder, a plurality of hinged rods are hinged on the lightning rod at equal distances, a plurality of hinged rods are hinged at the lower ends thereof with moving blocks, and the plurality of moving blocks are moved by a moving mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a gear, which is rotatably connected to the metal cylinder through a bearing, and a plurality of the moving blocks are fixedly connected to connecting edges, and a plurality of the connecting edges are fixedly connected to racks, and a plurality of the racks are meshed with the gear, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the gear.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting block, which is vertically fixedly connected to the gear, and a fixing bolt is threadedly passed through the connecting block, and a plurality of fixing holes are equidistantly opened on the circumference of the metal cylinder, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing holes.
[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the moving blocks are each provided with a through hole, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the base, and the sliding rod passes through the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the through hole, a roller is installed in the mounting groove, and the roller abuts against the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing bolts are rust-proof bolts.
[0012] The utility model provides a lightning protection device for electric power equipment, which has the beneficial effects of being able to adjust the height of the lightning rod, thereby adjusting the protection range of the lightning rod, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the device. At the same time, since the lightning rod is installed at a higher position, a support effect is played by adopting an articulated rod, which is beneficial to the stability of the lightning rod and prevents strong winds from affecting the stability of the lightning rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lightning protection device for electric equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of a lightning protection device for electric equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of a lightning protection device for electric equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation slot of the lightning protection device of the electric equipment.
[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. lightning rod; 3. metal tube; 4. hinged rod; 5. moving block; 6. gear; 7. sliding rod; 8. rack; 9. connecting edge; 10. fixing hole; 11. connecting block; 12. fixing bolt; 13. mounting groove; 14. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] Reference Figure 1-3 A lightning protection device for electric power equipment comprises a base 1, which is installed on the electric power equipment that needs lightning protection. A metal cylinder 3 is vertically fixedly connected to the base 1, and the metal cylinder 3 is connected to the grounding wire. A lightning rod 2 is abutted on the metal cylinder 3. A plurality of hinged rods 4 are hinged at equal distances on the lightning rod 2, and a plurality of hinged rods 4 are hinged at the lower ends of the plurality of hinged rods 4. The plurality of hinged rods 4 are hinged to moving blocks 5, and the plurality of moving blocks 5 are moved by a moving mechanism, and the moving blocks 5 are moved to adjust the inclination angles of the plurality of hinged rods 4, so as to adjust the height of the lightning rod 2, thereby adjusting the protection range of the lightning rod, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the device. At the same time, since the lightning rod is installed at a higher position, the hinged rod 4 is used to play a supporting role, which is beneficial to the stability of the lightning rod and prevents strong winds from affecting the stability of the lightning rod.
[0021] Through holes are provided on the plurality of moving blocks 5 , and a slide bar 7 is fixedly connected to the base 1 . The slide bar 7 passes through the through holes to limit the moving blocks 5 , which is beneficial to the stability of the moving blocks 5 when moving.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] In Example 1, when adjusting the moving block 5, it is necessary to adjust the multiple moving blocks 5 separately, which makes the operation complicated and cumbersome. Figure 1-3 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, on the basis of embodiment 1, the moving mechanism includes a gear 6, which is rotatably connected to the metal cylinder 3 through a bearing, and multiple moving blocks 5 are fixedly connected to connecting edges 9, and multiple connecting edges 9 are fixedly connected to racks 8, and multiple racks 8 are meshed with the gear 6. A fixing mechanism is provided on the gear 6. By adopting the design of the gear 6, when rotating, it will drive multiple racks 8 to move simultaneously, thereby driving multiple moving blocks 5 to move simultaneously, which is beneficial to the convenience during operation.
[0024] The fixing mechanism includes a connecting block 11, which is vertically fixedly connected to the gear 6. A fixing bolt 12 is threadedly penetrated on the connecting block 11. A plurality of fixing holes 10 are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the metal cylinder 3. The fixing bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the fixing hole 10. The fixing bolt 12 is a rust-proof bolt. By fixing the fixing bolt 12 to the fixing holes 10 at different positions, the position of the gear 6 after rotation is fixed, thereby fixing the position of the moving block 5.
[0025] A handle is fixedly connected to the connecting block 11, and the handle is used for easy grasping so as to drive the gear 6 to rotate.
[0026] When in use, by grasping the handle, the gear 6 is driven to rotate, so that the gear 6 drives multiple racks 8 to move simultaneously, thereby driving multiple moving blocks 5 to move, and adjusting the inclination angle of multiple hinged rods 4, and adjusting the height of the lightning rod 2, thereby adjusting the protection range of the lightning rod.
[0027] Example 3
[0028] Reference Figure 4 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, on the basis of embodiment 1, a mounting groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the through hole, and a roller 14 is installed in the mounting groove 13. The roller 14 abuts against the slide bar 7. By adopting the design of the roller 14, rolling friction replaces sliding friction, reducing frictional resistance, which is beneficial to the movement of the moving block 4.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A metal cylinder (3) is vertically fixedly connected to the base (1), a lightning rod (2) is abutted against the metal cylinder (3), a plurality of hinged rods (4) are hinged at equal distances on the lightning rod (2), a plurality of hinged rods (4) are hinged at their lower ends to moving blocks (5), and the plurality of moving blocks (5) are moved by a moving mechanism.
2. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a gear (6), the gear (6) being rotatably connected to the metal cylinder (3) via a bearing, a plurality of the moving blocks (5) being fixedly connected to a connecting edge (9), a plurality of the connecting edges (9) being fixedly connected to a rack (8), a plurality of the racks (8) being meshed with the gear (6), and a fixing mechanism being arranged on the gear (6).
3. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a connecting block (11), the connecting block (11) is vertically fixedly connected to the gear (6), a fixing bolt (12) is threadedly penetrated through the connecting block (11), a plurality of fixing holes (10) are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the metal cylinder (3), and the fixing bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the fixing hole (10).
4. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the connection block (11).
5. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is formed on each of the plurality of moving blocks (5), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the sliding rod (7) passes through the through hole.
6. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An installation groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole, a roller (14) is installed in the installation groove (13), and the roller (14) is in contact with the slide rod (7).
7. A lightning protection device for electric power equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (12) is a rust-proof bolt.