Tree protection device for forestry engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree protection device for forestry engineering in the technical field of tree protection, which comprises two protection plates, a fixing piece is connected between the two protection plates, a lock catch assembly for fixing is arranged between the fixing piece and one protection plate, and the lock catch assembly is connected with the two protection plates. A locking assembly used for pushing is mounted on the other side of the mounting assembly, elastic pieces for protecting trees are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the protection plates, fixing pieces penetrate through the fixing plates to splice and mount the two protection plates, and then one protection plate is mounted and fixed through a lock catch assembly; the problems that an existing device is poor in protection effect, tree barks are prone to being damaged, adjustment operation is tedious when the existing device conducts straightening operation on bent positions of different positions of trees, the effect of straightening and fixing the trees is poor, and the work efficiency is high are solved. And the protection effect and practicability of the equipment on tree protection are influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree protection, in particular to a tree protection device for forestry engineering. Background Art

[0002] Forestry engineering refers to the application of various engineering technologies to the cultivation, development and utilization of forest resources and the processing of forest products based on the principles of efficient use of forest resources and sustainable development. Forestry engineering includes forest area planning, wood product design and processing, wood product processing equipment design and manufacture, forest area fire prevention technology and equipment, etc. After the seedlings are just planted, the trees are prone to bend during the growth process, which affects the growth state and appearance of the trees.

[0003] The existing devices are not effective in protecting trees when they are bent or tilted, which can easily damage the tree's bark and affect the tree's subsequent growth and survival rate. The existing devices are cumbersome to adjust when straightening bent parts of trees at different locations, and the existing devices are not effective in straightening and fixing trees, which affects the equipment's protective effect and practicality for protecting trees. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a tree protection device for forestry engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tree protection device for forestry engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tree protection device for forestry engineering, comprising two protection plates, a fixing member is connected between the two protection plates, a locking assembly for fixing is installed between the fixing member and one of the protection plates, a locking assembly for pushing is installed on the other side of the installation assembly, and an elastic member for protecting trees is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protection plate;

[0006] The two sides of the protective plate are respectively connected with fixing plates, the fixing piece passes through the fixing plate and is movably connected thereto, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the protective plate.

[0007] Preferably: the locking assembly includes movable grooves respectively opened at both ends of the fixed plate, a pad is slidably connected inside the movable groove, a locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad, a pull rod is connected to the top of the pad, a spring for squeezing is inside the movable groove and located on the outside of the pull rod, a plurality of evenly arranged locking grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the fixing part, the pad is slidably connected to the movable groove, and both sides of the pad are fixedly connected to the pull rod and the locking block, and the cross-sections of the locking block and the locking groove are both right-angled trapezoids.

[0008] Preferably: the fixing member includes fixing frames respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing member, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the two fixing frames, the screw is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate and does not detach, the cross-section of the fixing frame is U-shaped, the fixing frame is movably connected to the fixing plate, and the locking groove is opened on the outside of the fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to another protective plate, a screw is connected to the other side of the transverse plate, the screw is rotatably connected to the transverse plate, and the screw passes through the sliding connecting frame and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly further comprises a locking ring sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod to prevent the connecting frame from slipping back, and the locking ring is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of elastic frames arranged evenly are fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic member, a wear-resistant pad is connected to the side of the elastic member close to the tree, the cross section of the elastic frame is hexagonal, and the wear-resistant pad and the elastic frame are both arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, two elastic plates are installed inside the elastic frame, and the cross-section of the elastic plates is arc-shaped.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by setting a fixing piece and a fixing plate, two protective plates are set on the bending part of the tree, and then the fixing piece is used to pass through the fixing plate to splice and install the two protective plates, and then one of the protective plates is installed and fixed by using a locking assembly, and then the locking assembly is used to push the other protective plate close to the fixed protective plate, so that the two protective plates are straightened and fixed to the bending part of the tree, and the elastic parts on the inner side of the protective plate can protect the surface of the tree from scratches, avoid damage to the tree skin and reduce the survival rate, and improve the protective effect of the device on the tree.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a locking block, a spring and a locking groove, when the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing plate, the fixing piece squeezes and pushes the locking block, and then the locking block squeezes the spring through the pad. When the thrust on the locking block disappears, the spring in the movable groove can squeeze the pad, and then the pad drives the locking block to embed into the locking groove, so that the locking block locks and fixes the protective plate through the fixing piece, thereby improving the stability of the fixed protective plate.

[0016] 3. In the utility model, a screw and a locking ring are provided, the screw is rotated on one side of the horizontal plate, and then the screw drives the protective plate to approach the fixed protective plate through the connecting frame, and then the locking ring is rotated to limit and fix the connecting frame to prevent the connecting frame on one side of the protective plate from sliding back due to the thrust, thereby improving the stability of the two protective plates in fixing the trees straight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The left side cutaway view of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 The left side cutaway view of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. protective plate; 2. fixing part; 3. elastic part; 4. fixing plate; 5. movable groove; 6. pad; 7. locking block; 8. pull rod; 9. spring; 10. locking groove; 11. fixing frame; 12. cross plate; 13. connecting frame; 14. screw; 15. locking ring; 16. elastic frame; 17. wear-resistant pad; 18. elastic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 In an embodiment of the utility model, a tree protection device for forestry engineering includes two protection plates 1, a fixing member 2 is connected between the two protection plates 1, a locking assembly for fixing is installed between the fixing member 2 and one of the protection plates 1, and a locking assembly for pushing is installed on the other side of the installation assembly, an elastic member 3 for protecting trees is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protection plate 1, and fixing plates 4 are respectively connected to the two sides of the protection plate 1, the fixing member 2 passes through the fixing plate 4 and is movably connected thereto, and the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the protection plate 1

[0025] When in use, the two protective plates 1 are put on the bend of the tree, and then the two protective plates 1 are spliced ​​and installed by using the fixing parts 2 to pass through the fixing plates 4, and then one of the protective plates 1 is installed and fixed by using the locking assembly, and then the locking assembly is used to push the other protective plate 1 close to the fixed protective plate 1, so that the two protective plates 1 are straightened and fixed to the bend of the tree, and the elastic parts 3 on the inner side of the protective plates 1 can protect the surface of the tree from scratches, thereby preventing the tree skin from being damaged and reducing the survival rate.

[0026] In one embodiment, specifically, the locking assembly includes movable grooves 5 respectively opened at both ends of the fixed plate 4, a pad 6 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 5, a locking block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad 6, a pull rod 8 is connected to the top of the pad 6, a spring 9 for squeezing is inside the movable groove 5 and located on the outside of the pull rod 8, and a plurality of evenly arranged locking grooves 10 are respectively opened on both sides of the fixing member 2, the pad 6 is slidably connected to the movable groove 5, and the two sides of the pad 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the pull rod 8 and the locking block 7, and the cross-sections of the locking block 7 and the locking groove 10 are both right-angled trapezoids.

[0027] Among them, when the fixing member 2 is inserted into the fixing plate 4, the fixing member 2 squeezes and pushes the locking block 7, and then the locking block 7 squeezes the spring 9 through the pad 6. When the thrust on the locking block 7 disappears, the spring 9 in the movable groove 5 can squeeze the pad 6, and then the pad 6 drives the locking block 7 to embed into the locking groove 10, so that the locking block 7 locks and fixes the protective plate 1 through the fixing member 2, thereby improving the stability of the fixed protective plate 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the fixing member 2 includes a fixing frame 11 respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing member 2, and a transverse plate 12 is fixedly connected between the two fixing frames 11, the screw 14 is rotatably connected to the transverse plate 12 and does not detach, the cross-section of the fixing frame 11 is U-shaped, the fixing frame 11 is movably connected to the fixing plate 4, the locking groove 10 is opened on the outside of the fixing frame 11, the two fixing frames 11 are connected and fixed through the transverse plate 12, the fixing frame 11 is inserted into the fixing plate 4, and the two fixing frames 11 are respectively passed through the two fixing plates 4 to splice and fix the two protective plates 1, so that one protective plate 1 is fixed, and then the other protective plate 1 is brought close to the fixed protective plate 1, thereby improving the convenience of installing and removing the two protective plates 1, so that the user can adjust the position of the two protective plates 1.

[0029] In one embodiment, specifically, the locking assembly includes a connecting frame 13 fixedly connected to another protective plate 1, and a screw 14 is connected to the other side of the cross plate 12. The locking assembly also includes a locking ring 15 mounted on the outside of the screw 14 to prevent the connecting frame 13 from slipping back. The locking ring 15 is screwed to the screw 14, and the screw 14 is rotatably connected to the cross plate 12. The screw 14 passes through the sliding connecting frame 13 and is screwed thereto. The screw 14 rotates on one side of the cross plate 12, and then the screw 14 drives the protective plate 1 to approach the fixed protective plate 1 through the connecting frame 13, and then the locking ring 15 is rotated so that the locking ring 15 limits and fixes the connecting frame 13 to prevent the connecting frame 13 on one side of the protective plate 1 from slipping back due to thrust.

[0030] Among them, a plurality of elastic frames 16 arranged evenly are fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic member 3, a wear-resistant pad 17 is connected to the side of the elastic member 3 close to the tree, two elastic plates 18 are installed on the inner side of the elastic frame 16, the cross section of the elastic plate 18 is arc-shaped, the cross section of the elastic frame 16 is hexagonal, the wear-resistant pad 17 and the elastic frame 16 are both arc-shaped, the protective plate 1 drives the wear-resistant pad 17 to fit the outside of the tree through the elastic member 3, so that the wear-resistant pad 17 can protect the surface of the tree, the elastic plate 18 supports the elastic frame 16, so that the elastic frame 16 squeezes the wear-resistant pad 17 to fit closely with the tree, and can also facilitate the protective plate 1 to adapt to short-distance size changes, thereby improving the protection effect of the device on the tree and the stability of the standard straight fixation.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model:

[0032] First, place a protective plate 1 on the outside of the tree, and then place the other protective plate 1 at the bend, and then make the fixing frames 11 on both sides of the fixing member 2 pass through the fixing plate 4, and one end of the fixing frame 11 squeezes and pushes the locking block 7, and then the locking block 7 squeezes the spring 9 through the pad 6. When the thrust of the locking block 7 disappears, the spring 9 in the movable groove 5 squeezes the pad 6, and then the pad 6 drives the locking block 7 to be embedded in the locking groove 10, so that the locking block 7 locks and fixes the protective plate 1 through the fixing frame 11, and then the screw 14 is rotated on one side of the cross plate 12. Then the screw 14 drives the protective plate 1 to approach the fixed protective plate 1 through the connecting frame 13. At this time, the elastic member 3 on one side of the protective plate 1 squeezes the wear-resistant pad 17 to fit tightly with the surface of the tree. At the same time, the elastic plate 18 supports the elastic frame 16, and at the same time, the elastic frame 16 supports the elastic pad. Then the locking ring 15 is rotated to limit and fix the connecting frame 13 to prevent the connecting frame 13 on one side of the protective plate 1 from slipping due to the thrust. At this time, the two protective plates 1 are straightened and fixed to the bending part of the tree, and the positions of the two protective plates 1 are adjusted later according to the bending changes of the tree.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree protection device for forestry engineering, comprising two protection plates (1), characterized in that: A fixing member (2) is connected between the two protective plates (1), a locking assembly for fixing is installed between the fixing member (2) and one of the protective plates (1), a locking assembly for pushing is installed on the other side of the locking assembly, and an elastic member (3) for protecting trees is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective plate (1); The two sides of the protective plate (1) are respectively connected to fixing plates (4), the fixing member (2) passes through the fixing plate (4) and is movably connected thereto, and the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the protective plate (1).

2. A tree protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises movable grooves (5) respectively provided at both ends of the fixed plate (4), a pad (6) being slidably connected inside the movable groove (5), a locking block (7) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad (6), a pull rod (8) being connected to the top of the pad (6), a spring (9) for squeezing being provided inside the movable groove (5) and outside the pull rod (8), a plurality of locking grooves (10) being evenly arranged are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing member (2), the pad (6) being slidably connected to the movable groove (5), the pad (6) being fixedly connected to the pull rod (8) and the locking block (7) on both sides of the pad (6), and the cross-sections of the locking block (7) and the locking groove (10) are both right-angled trapezoids.

3. A tree protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (2) comprises fixing frames (11) respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing member (2), a transverse plate (12) being fixedly connected between the two fixing frames (11), the fixing frames (11) having a U-shaped cross section, the fixing frames (11) being movably connected to the fixing plate (4), and the locking groove (10) being arranged on the outside of the fixing frames (11).

4. A tree protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a connecting frame (13) fixedly connected to another protective plate (1), a screw rod (14) is connected to the other side of the transverse plate (12), the screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the transverse plate (12), and the screw rod (14) passes through the sliding connecting frame (13) and is screwed thereto.

5. A tree protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly also includes a locking ring (15) sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (14) to prevent the connecting frame (13) from slipping back, and the locking ring (15) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (14).

6. A tree protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic frames (16) arranged evenly are fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic member (3), a wear-resistant pad (17) is connected to the side of the elastic member (3) close to the tree, the cross section of the elastic frame (16) is hexagonal, and the wear-resistant pad (17) and the elastic frame (16) are both arc-shaped.

7. A tree protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two elastic plates (18) are installed inside the elastic frame (16), and the cross section of the elastic plate (18) is arc-shaped.

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