Adjustable edible mushroom fruiting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushrooms, and discloses an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting frame which comprises a mounting frame, the left side and the right side of the mounting frame are each fixedly connected with two fixing rods, the outer sides of the two fixing rods on the left side and the right side are slidably connected with a plurality of layer plates, and adjusting grooves are formed in the middles of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame. A plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the shelf plate, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shelf plate, mounting shells are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, and clamping blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the front side and the rear side of each mounting shell. According to the utility model, the spacing of the laminates of the fruiting frame can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth condition of the edible mushrooms in the growth process, the space layout can be optimized conveniently, the utilization rate of the space in the fruiting frame is improved, the waste of the space and resources is reduced, and the yield of a mushroom house is improved, so that the growth requirements of the edible mushrooms can be met conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to an adjustable edible fungi fruiting rack. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms. Edible fungi were originally wild. With the development of the times, people began to use substitute materials for artificial cultivation, making the varieties of edible fungi more abundant and the yield higher. The mushroom rack is an important equipment used to support and fix the mushroom sticks in edible fungus cultivation and provide a suitable growth environment. It can keep the mushroom sticks stable during the growth process, which is conducive to the growth of mushrooms, and can improve ventilation and lighting effects, and avoid the occurrence of diseases and pests. However, the mushroom racks are fixed and cannot be adjusted. The accommodation space on the mushroom racks cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, which reduces the flexibility of the use of the mushroom racks.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a utility model patent with publication number CN217428839U discloses a mushroom rack for edible fungi. The utility model provides a mushroom rack for edible fungi, in which the pull-out plate and the expansion plate cooperate to increase or decrease the accommodation space on the mushroom rack to meet different needs.

[0004] The above-mentioned mushroom rack still has some shortcomings when in use. During the growth of edible fungi, the size and volume of the edible fungi will be different due to the absorption of nutrients and the difference in species. However, the mushroom rack is not convenient for adjusting the spacing of the middle plate of the mushroom rack according to the height of edible fungi with different growth volumes, which reduces the space utilization rate of the mushroom rack, causes space waste, and thus reduces the yield of the mushroom house. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack, including a mounting frame, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame, multiple layer plates are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two fixing rods on the left and right sides, adjustment grooves are provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the mounting frame, multiple card slots are provided inside the left and right sides of the mounting frame, sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the layer plate, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the layer plate are fixedly connected to the fixing plates, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the mounting shell, and the front and rear of the mounting shell are fixedly connected to the fixing plates. Blocks are slidably connected inside both sides, springs are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the blocks, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the blocks, the other ends of the connecting columns on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, the middle parts of the mounting shells on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to a two-way screw rod, the middle part of the two-way screw rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the layer plate is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve, the front side of the mounting sleeve is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are meshingly connected, and the middle parts of the connecting blocks on the left and right sides are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the two-way screw rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The left and right sides of the top of the layer plate are rotatably connected with screw rods, the outer front side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the outer sides of the two rotating gears are meshed with chains, the outer sides of the two screw rods are threadedly connected with a storage plate, the left and right sides of the top of the layer plate are fixedly connected with installation boxes, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the storage plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the other end of the screw rod on the left is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the bevel gear 2, and fixing frames are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the storage plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer sides of the fixing frames at the front and rear sides are slidably connected with a plurality of adjusting rods, and the inner top ends of the adjusting rods at the front side are provided with fixing grooves.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A bolt is passed through the front side of the top end of the adjusting rod, and a plurality of ventilation slots are arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove, and the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The opposite sides of the two screw rods are arranged on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes, and the outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation box.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the adjusting groove, the card slot, the slider, the mounting shell, the card block, the spring, the connecting column, the connecting block, the bidirectional screw rod, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2, the edible fungus fruiting rack is provided with the function of flexibly adjusting the spacing between the layers of the mushroom fruiting rack according to the growth conditions of the edible fungi during the growth process, so as to optimize the spatial layout, improve the utilization rate of the space in the mushroom fruiting rack, reduce the waste of space and resources, and increase the output of the mushroom house, so as to adapt to the growth needs of the edible fungi.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the screw, the rotating gear, the chain, the storage plate, the installation box, the sliding block and the knob, the edible mushroom rack is provided with the function of facilitating the pushing out of the storage plate, thereby reducing the phenomenon of damage to the edible mushrooms due to accidental contact with the edible mushrooms on other layers when picking the edible mushrooms, and facilitating the pickers to approach the edible mushrooms more conveniently, thereby completing the picking task, and improving the convenience of daily management and maintenance of the edible mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable rod of an edible mushroom fruiting rack proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage plate of an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slider of an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation shell structure of an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Shelf; 4. Adjusting slot; 5. Card slot; 6. Slider; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Mounting shell; 9. Card block; 10. Spring; 11. Connecting column; 12. Connecting block; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Bevel gear one; 15. Mounting sleeve; 16. Bevel gear two; 17. Screw; 18. Rotating gear; 19. Chain; 20. Storage plate; 21. Mounting box; 22. Sliding block; 23. Knob; 24. Rotating handle; 25. Fixing frame; 26. Adjusting rod; 27. Fixing slot; 28. Bolt; 29. ​​Ventilation slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-6The utility model provides an embodiment of an adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack, comprising an installation frame 1, two fixed rods 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the installation frame 1, and a plurality of layer plates 3 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two fixed rods 2 on the left and right sides, which improves the stability of the layer plates 3 when moving. Adjustment slots 4 are provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the installation frame 1, which are convenient for adjusting the layer plates 3. A plurality of card slots 5 are provided inside the left and right sides of the installation frame 1, which are convenient for the card block 9 to engage. Slide blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the layer plates 3, which slide on the inner sides of the adjustment slots 4. Fixed plates 7 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the layer plates 3 for installing the installation shell 8. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates 7 are fixedly connected to the installation shell 8, which is convenient for the sliding of the card block 9. The front and rear sides of the installation shell 8 are slidably connected to the inside with card blocks 9, which engage with the card slots 5. The opposite sides of the plurality of card blocks 9 are A spring 10 is fixedly connected to increase the elastic force of the block 9. The opposite sides of the multiple blocks 9 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 11 for installing the spring 10. The other ends of the connecting columns 11 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 12. The middle parts of the left and right mounting shells 8 are rotatably connected with a two-way screw rod 13. The middle part of the two-way screw rod 13 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 14 to drive the rotation of the two-way screw rod 13. The middle part of the bottom end of the layer plate 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 15. The front side of the mounting sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with a bevel gear 2 16, which improves the stability of the bevel gear 2 16 when rotating. The bevel gear 14 and the bevel gear 2 16 are meshedly connected, which facilitates the bevel gear 2 16 to drive the bevel gear 14 to rotate. The middle parts of the left and right connecting blocks 12 are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the two-way screw rod 13, so that the two-way screw rod 13 drives the connecting blocks 12 on both sides to approach or move away from each other.

[0032] The left and right sides of the top of the layer plate 3 are rotatably connected with screw rods 17, and the outer front side of the screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 18. The outer sides of the two rotating gears 18 are meshed with chains 19, so that the left rotating gear 18 drives the right rotating gear 18 to rotate under the action of the chain 19, thereby driving the right screw rod 17 to rotate. The outer sides of the two screw rods 17 are threadedly connected with a storage plate 20 for placing edible fungi. The left and right sides of the top of the layer plate 3 are fixedly connected with installation boxes 21, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the storage plate 20 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 22. The sliding blocks 22 slide on the inner side of the installation box 21 to improve the stability of the storage plate 20 when it is pushed out. The other end of the left screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with a knob 23 for twisting. The middle part of the bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 24 for driving the rotation of the bevel gear 16. The front and rear sides of the top of the storage plate 20 are fixed A fixing frame 25 is fixedly connected to facilitate the sliding of the adjustment rod 26. A plurality of adjustment rods 26 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the fixing frames 25 on the front and rear sides, so as to adjust the spacing of the adjustment rods 26 to adapt to edible fungi of different sizes. A fixing groove 27 is provided at the inner top end of the front adjustment rod 26 to facilitate the sliding of the bolt 28. A bolt 28 is penetrated through the front side of the top end of the adjustment rod 26. The adjustment rod 26 is fixed after sliding by the cooperation of the bolt 28 and the nut. A plurality of ventilation grooves 29 are provided on the rear side of the mounting frame 1 to facilitate ventilation. The outer side of the slider 6 is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove 4. The middle part of the bidirectional screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve 15, which improves the stability of the bidirectional screw rod 13 when rotating. The opposite sides of the two screw rods 17 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two mounting boxes 21. The outer side of the sliding block 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting box 21, which improves the stability of the storage plate 20 when it is pushed out.

[0033] When the layer plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the rotating handle 24 is rotated so that the rotating handle 24 drives the bevel gear 2 16 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 16 drives the bevel gear 1 14 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 14 drives the bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw rod 13 rotates, the connecting blocks 12 on the left and right sides are driven to approach each other, so that under the action of the connecting column 11, the block 9 is driven to move, so that the block 9 is disengaged from the corresponding slot 5, and the layer plate 3 is released from the engaged state, and then the layer plate 3 is moved, so that the layer plate 3 slides on the outside of the fixing rod 2, and the slider 6 is driven to slide on the inside of the adjusting slot 4, thereby improving the stability of the layer plate 3 when moving. After adjusting as needed, the rotating handle 24 is reversed and rotated again, so that the rotating handle 24 drives the connecting blocks 12 on both sides to move away from each other, so that under the action of the connecting column 11, the block 9 on both sides is driven to engage with the corresponding slot 5, thereby fixing the position of the layer plate 3, which is convenient for adjusting according to the growth process of edible fungi. According to the growth conditions, the spacing between the mushroom rack layers 3 can be flexibly adjusted, thereby facilitating the optimization of the spatial layout, improving the utilization rate of the space in the mushroom rack, and reducing the waste of space and resources. When picking the edible fungi on the layer plate 3, the knob 23 on the corresponding layer plate 3 is turned, so that the knob 23 drives the left screw rod 17 to rotate, so that the left screw rod 17 drives the left rotating gear 18 to rotate. When the left rotating gear 18 rotates, under the action of the chain 19, the right rotating gear 18 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the right screw rod 17 to rotate, so that the storage plate 20 is pushed out, and the sliding block 22 is driven to slide inside the installation box 21, thereby improving the stability of the storage plate 20 when it is pushed out, thereby facilitating picking, reducing the phenomenon that the edible fungi are damaged due to accidental contact with the edible fungi on the other layers when picking, and facilitating the pickers to approach the edible fungi more conveniently, thereby completing the picking task, and improving the convenience of daily management and maintenance of edible fungi.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Two fixing rods (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the installation frame (1); multiple layer plates (3) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two fixing rods (2) on the left and right sides; adjustment grooves (4) are provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the installation frame (1); multiple card slots (5) are provided inside the left and right sides of the installation frame (1); sliders (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the layer plates (3); fixing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the layer plates (3); the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the installation shells (8); the front and rear sides of the installation shells (8) are slidably connected to the inside with card blocks (9); the opposite sides of the multiple card blocks (9) are fixedly connected A spring (10) is provided, and the opposite sides of the plurality of the clamping blocks (9) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (11), and the other ends of the connecting columns (11) on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (12), and the middle parts of the installation shells (8) on the left and right sides are rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (13), and the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1 (14), and the middle part of the bottom end of the layer plate (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (15), and the front side of the mounting sleeve (15) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear 2 (16), and the bevel gear 1 (14) and the bevel gear 2 (16) are meshingly connected, and the middle parts of the connecting blocks (12) on the left and right sides are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw rod (13).

2. The adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and left sides of the layer plate (3) are rotatably connected to screw rods (17), the outer front side of the screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (18), the outer sides of the two rotating gears (18) are meshingly connected to a chain (19), the outer sides of the two screw rods (17) are threadedly connected to a storage plate (20), the top and left sides of the layer plate (3) are fixedly connected to mounting boxes (21), the bottom and left sides of the storage plate (20) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (22), and the other end of the left screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to a knob (23).

3. The adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating handle (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bevel gear 2 (16), and a fixing frame (25) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the storage plate (20).

4. The adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the fixing frames (25) at the front and rear sides are slidably connected with a plurality of adjusting rods (26), and the inner top end of the adjusting rod (26) at the front side is provided with a fixing groove (27).

5. The adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bolt (28) penetrates the front side of the top end of the adjusting rod (26), and a plurality of ventilation slots (29) are arranged on the rear side of the installation frame (1).

6. The adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the slider (6) is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove (4), and the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve (15).

7. The adjustable edible mushroom fruiting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two screw rods (17) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two installation boxes (21), and the outer side of the sliding block (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation box (21).

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