Disease and pest vegetation treatment device

By designing a pest and vegetation treatment device containing sealed bearings, mixing rods, worms, speed reduction motors and other components, the problem of uneven mixing when spraying insecticides is solved, and uniform mixing and atomization of insecticides and water is achieved. The regular swing of the nozzle significantly improves the effect of vegetation protection.

CN222442867UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11DAYE LUYIN MUNICIPAL GARDEN ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421285104.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when spraying insecticides, the deposit of the insecticide stock solution in the medicine box causes uneven mixing, which affects the spraying effect.

Method used

A pest and vegetation treatment device is designed, including insecticide medicine box, sealed bearing, stirring rod, worm, gear reduction motor, transmission rod, rotating disc, translation rod and rotating shaft. Through the combination of these components, insecticide is realized The uniform mixing with water and the regular swing of the atomizing spray head ensures uniformity and coverage of the pesticide spray.

Benefits of technology

By evenly mixing insecticides and water, the treatment effect of insect and vegetation is improved; by swinging the atomizing spray head regularly, the spray range and uniformity of insecticides are expanded, and the effect of vegetation protection is significantly improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disease and pest vegetation treatment device which comprises an insecticide box, an observation window is arranged on the back face of the insecticide box, a sealing bearing is embedded in the bottom face of the insecticide box, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the insecticide box, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the bearing plate. The upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the upper surface of the positioning plate is movably connected with a rotating disc, and the surface of the rotating disc is sleeved with a dust blocking box. By arranging a first worm gear, a worm and a gear motor, a stirring rod can rotate conveniently, continuous power can be provided for rotation of the stirring rod conveniently, by arranging a second worm gear, a transmission rod, a rotating disc, a translation rod and a rotating shaft, force of the gear motor can be indirectly transmitted to a supporting column conveniently, an atomization spray head swings regularly, and the atomization effect is improved. The insecticide is sprayed more uniformly, so that the vegetation treatment device has the effect of uniformly spraying the insecticide on the vegetation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation protection, in particular to a device for treating diseased and insect-infested vegetation. Background Art

[0002] Diseased and insect-infested vegetation usually refers to plant communities or individuals attacked by pests and diseases. These pests and diseases may be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, insects, nematodes or other organisms, which have a negative impact on the health and growth of vegetation. Where there is vegetation, there will be pests. Pests are an important factor hindering vegetation growth. Pests eat and swallow nutrients in vegetation, causing the resistance of vegetation to decrease, and there is not enough nutrients to promote growth, which eventually leads to the death of vegetation.

[0003] Spraying pesticides on vegetation is a common means of vegetation protection. Spraying pesticides often requires personnel to carry medicine boxes to spray vegetation. Due to the long spraying time, the original insecticide solution in the medicine box will be deposited at the bottom of the medicine box, causing uneven mixing of the insecticide, resulting in insufficient efficacy of the insecticide sprayed on the surface of the vegetation, affecting the final vegetation treatment effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for treating plant diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for treating diseased and pest vegetation, comprising an insecticide medicine box, an observation window is arranged on the back of the insecticide medicine box, a sealed bearing is embedded on the bottom surface of the insecticide medicine box, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insecticide medicine box, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate, a rotating disk is movably connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, an ash box is sleeved on the surface of the rotating disk, a support rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the ash box, a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the surface of the U-shaped block, a universal hose is fixedly connected to the side of the atomizing nozzle close to the insecticide medicine box, and a push-pull inclined rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insecticide medicine box, and the side of the water pump is fixedly connected to a universal hose. By providing the water pump and the universal hose, it is convenient to guide the insecticide in the medicine box to the outside, and provide power for the spraying of the insecticide, so that the insecticide can be sprayed farther.

[0008] Preferably, the outer ring of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the insecticide box, the inner ring of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the surface of the stirring rod is provided with stirring blades. By arranging the sealed bearing, the stirring rod and the stirring blades, it is convenient to accelerate the mixing of water and insecticide concentrate, so that the insecticide can be mixed faster and more evenly, which is beneficial to improving the treatment effect of diseased and insect-infested vegetation.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring rod passes through the upper surface of the sealed bearing and extends to the interior of the receiving plate. The bottom end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a first worm gear, and a worm is meshed on the back of the first worm gear. By arranging the worm gear and the first worm gear, it is convenient to transmit the lateral rotational force to the stirring rod, so as to facilitate the control of the rotation of the stirring rod and mix the water and the pesticide concentrate.

[0010] Preferably, a movable groove adapted to the surface of the worm is opened inside the receiving plate, the end of the worm is fixedly connected to a reduction motor, the front side of the worm is meshed with a second worm wheel, and the upper surface of the second worm wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission rod. By arranging the reduction motor, the second worm wheel and the transmission rod, it is convenient to provide power for the rotation of the worm, so that the lateral rotation force is transmitted to the rotating disk, causing the rotating disk to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission rod passes through the lower surface of the positioning plate and extends to the bottom surface of the rotating disk. The top end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. The upper surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with an eccentric rod. The surface of the eccentric rod is sleeved with a movable rod. By arranging the rotating disk, the eccentric rod and the movable rod, it is convenient to increase the mobility of the atomizing nozzle and make the atomizing nozzle swing regularly when spraying the pesticide.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the movable rod away from the eccentric rod is movably connected with a translation rod, the surface of the translation rod is sleeved with a limit block, the end of the translation rod away from the rotating disk is movably connected with a protruding rod, the protruding rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, and by arranging the translation rod, the protruding rod and the rotating shaft, it is convenient to indirectly transmit the force to the support rod through the rotating disk, so that the atomizing nozzle swings.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects: a device for treating diseased and insecticidal vegetation, which facilitates the spraying of insecticides more evenly and expands the spraying range of insecticides by arranging an atomizing nozzle and a universal hose; by arranging a sealed bearing, a stirring rod and a stirring blade, it facilitates the mixing of water and insecticide concentrate more evenly, which is beneficial to improving the treatment effect of diseased and insecticidal vegetation; by arranging a first worm gear, a worm and a reduction motor, it is convenient to rotate the stirring rod and provide continuous power for the rotation of the stirring rod; by arranging a second worm gear, a transmission rod, a rotating disk, a translation rod and a rotating shaft, it is convenient to indirectly transmit the force of the reduction motor to the supporting column, so that the atomizing nozzle swings regularly and the insecticide is sprayed more evenly, thereby achieving the effect of the vegetation treatment device having the effect of uniformly spraying the agent on the vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the positioning plate of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Insecticide box; 2. Observation window; 3. Sealed bearing; 4. Receiver plate; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Rotating disk; 8. Ash box; 9. Support rod; 10. U-shaped block; 11. Atomizing nozzle; 12. Universal hose; 13. Push-pull inclined rod; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Stirring blade; 16. Worm; 17. Speed ​​reduction motor; 18. Second worm gear; 19. Transmission rod; 20. Eccentric rod; 21. Movable rod; 22. Translation rod; 23. Water pump; 24. First worm gear; 25. Limit block; 26. Raised rod; 27. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for treating plant diseases and insect pests, comprising an insecticide box 1, an observation window 2 is arranged on the back of the insecticide box 1, a sealing bearing 3 is embedded on the bottom surface of the insecticide box 1, a receiving plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insecticide box 1, a universal wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving plate 4, a positioning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate 4, and a rotating disk 7 is movably connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 6.

[0022] The surface of the rotating disk 7 is sleeved with an ash box 8, the surface of the ash box 8 is rotatably connected to a support rod 9, the upper end of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 10, the surface of the U-shaped block 10 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 11, the side of the atomizing nozzle 11 close to the insecticide medicine box 1 is fixedly connected to a universal hose 12, the upper surface of the receiving plate 4 is fixedly connected to a push-pull inclined rod 13, the inner side wall of the insecticide medicine box 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 23, and the side of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the universal hose 12. By arranging the atomizing nozzle 11 and the universal hose 12, the spraying of the insecticide can be made more uniform and the spraying range of the insecticide can be expanded.

[0023] The outer ring of the sealed bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the insecticide medicine box 1, and the inner ring of the sealed bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 14. The surface of the stirring rod 14 is provided with a stirring blade 15. By arranging the sealed bearing 3, the stirring rod 14 and the stirring blade 15, it is convenient to mix the water and the insecticide concentrate more evenly, which is beneficial to improve the treatment effect of diseased and insecticidal vegetation.

[0024] The stirring rod 14 passes through the upper surface of the sealed bearing 3 and extends to the interior of the receiving plate 4. The bottom end of the stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected to the first worm gear 24, and the back side of the first worm gear 24 is meshed with the worm 16. By arranging the first worm gear 24, the worm 16 and the reduction motor 17, it is convenient to rotate the stirring rod 14 and provide continuous power for the rotation of the stirring rod 14.

[0025] A movable groove adapted to the surface of the worm 16 is provided inside the receiving plate 4, a reduction motor 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the worm 16, a second worm gear 18 is meshed on the front of the worm 16, a transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second worm gear 18, the transmission rod 19 passes through the lower surface of the positioning plate 6 and extends to the bottom surface of the rotating disk 7, the top end of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 7, an eccentric rod 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 7, and a movable rod 21 is sleeved on the surface of the eccentric rod 20.

[0026] One end of the movable rod 21 away from the eccentric rod 20 is movably connected to a translation rod 22, and a limit block 25 is sleeved on the surface of the translation rod 22. The end of the translation rod 22 away from the rotating disk 7 is movably connected to a protruding rod 26, and the protruding rod 26 is fixedly connected to the support rod 9. The bottom end of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 27, and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 6. By arranging the second worm gear 18, the transmission rod 19, the rotating disk 7, the translation rod 22 and the rotating shaft 27, it is convenient to indirectly transmit the force of the reduction motor 17 to the support rod 9, so that the atomizing nozzle 11 swings regularly and the insecticide is sprayed more evenly, thereby achieving the effect of making the vegetation treatment device have the effect of evenly spraying the agent on the vegetation.

[0027] Working principle: When it is necessary to spray insecticide on pest-infested vegetation, the insecticide stock solution and water are poured into the insecticide medicine box 1, and the reduction motor 17 is turned on to drive the worm 16 to rotate, drive the first worm gear 24 and the second worm gear 18 to rotate, and the first worm gear 24 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 15 rotates, and the insecticide stock solution and water are stirred to make the insecticide mixed more evenly. The second worm gear 18 drives the transmission rod 19 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 7 rotates, and drives the eccentric rod 20 to rotate around the center of the circle on the surface of the rotating disk 7, and then the end of the movable rod 21 close to the rotating disk 7 rotates with the eccentric rod 20, and the other end of the movable rod 21 A horizontal force is applied to the translation rod 22, and the translation rod 22 is pushed and pulled by the movable rod 21 and limited by the limit block 25 to make reciprocating longitudinal motion. The reciprocating longitudinal movement of the translation rod 22 will apply a longitudinal reciprocating force to the protruding rod 26, so that the protruding rod 26 reciprocates around the support rod 9, and then the support rod 9 reciprocates, the U-shaped block 10 reciprocates, and finally the atomizing nozzle 11 swings back and forth. At the same time, the pesticide passes through the water pump 23 and the universal hose 12, and then through the swinging atomizing nozzle 11 to reach the surface of the diseased and insect-infested vegetation, so that the vegetation treatment device has the effect of evenly spraying the pesticide on the vegetation.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for treating pests and vegetation, characterized in that: The invention comprises an insecticide medicine box (1), wherein an observation window (2) is arranged on the back of the insecticide medicine box (1), a sealing bearing (3) is embedded on the bottom surface of the insecticide medicine box (1), a receiving plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insecticide medicine box (1), a universal wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving plate (4), a positioning plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate (4), and a rotating disk (7) is movably connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (6), The surface of the rotating disk (7) is sleeved with an ash blocking box (8), the surface of the ash blocking box (8) is rotatably connected to a support rod (9), the upper end of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block (10), the surface of the U-shaped block (10) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (11), the side of the atomizing nozzle (11) close to the insecticide box (1) is fixedly connected to a universal hose (12), and the upper surface of the receiving plate (4) is fixedly connected to a push-pull inclined rod (13).

2. The device for treating pests and vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the insecticide medicine box (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (23), and the side surface of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to a universal hose (12).

3. The device for treating pests and vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the sealing bearing (3) is fixedly connected to the insecticide box (1), and the inner ring of the sealing bearing (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (14), and a stirring blade (15) is provided on the surface of the stirring rod (14).

4. The device for treating pests and vegetation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring rod (14) penetrates the upper surface of the sealed bearing (3) and extends to the interior of the receiving plate (4); the bottom end of the stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected to a first worm gear (24); and the back side of the first worm gear (24) is meshed with a worm (16).

5. The device for treating pests and vegetation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The receiving plate (4) is provided with a movable groove adapted to the surface of the worm (16); the end of the worm (16) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (17); the front surface of the worm (16) is meshed with a second worm wheel (18); and the upper surface of the second worm wheel (18) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (19).

6. The device for treating pests and vegetation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission rod (19) passes through the lower surface of the positioning plate (6) and extends to the bottom surface of the rotating disk (7). The top end of the transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (7). The upper surface of the rotating disk (7) is fixedly connected to an eccentric rod (20). The surface of the eccentric rod (20) is sleeved with a movable rod (21).

7. The device for treating pests and vegetation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the movable rod (21) away from the eccentric rod (20) is movably connected to a translation rod (22), and a limit block (25) is sleeved on the surface of the translation rod (22). The end of the translation rod (22) away from the rotating disk (7) is movably connected to a protruding rod (26), and the protruding rod (26) is fixedly connected to the support rod (9). The bottom end of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (27), and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (6).