Handheld cleaning equipment and base station dust removal system
By designing a hand-held cleaning device with dust cup air inlet, the main motor and valve components are used to ensure orderly airflow in the dust cup, solving the problem of poor dust removal caused by cyclone interference, and cleaning the dust through the reverse airflow, extending the filtration Use time of the piece.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421012363.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing hand-held vacuum cleaner uses a combination of cyclone mesh cover and filter parts, the cyclone effect makes it difficult to remove dust from the base station dust removal system, resulting in poor dust removal effect and clogging of filter parts, thereby shortening the use time.
A handheld cleaning device is designed, which includes a dust cup with a dust cup air inlet, a main motor and a valve assembly to ensure orderly movement of the airflow in the dust cup, reduce cyclone interference, and clean the cyclone mesh cover by the reverse airflow and Dust on the filter parts to reduce clogging.
It realizes that when the base station is started, the airflow in the dust cup of the handheld cleaning equipment is moved in an orderly manner, which facilitates the dust sucking, and can clean up the dust on the cyclone mesh cover and filter parts, extending the use time of the filter parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222444002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of household cleaning, in particular to a handheld cleaning device and a base station dust removal system. Background Art
[0002] The existing base station dust removal system is often used in conjunction with a cleaning robot, as shown in China Invention Publication Patent CN109528088A. Now it is used in conjunction with a handheld vacuum cleaner. However, the handheld vacuum cleaner currently uses ordinary filter elements for dust removal, but the dust removal effect is poor. In order to increase the dust removal effect, the handheld vacuum cleaner uses a cyclone net cover and a filter element in combination for dust removal. Due to the cyclone effect, the dust in the cyclone net cover and the filter element is difficult to be cleaned by the base station dust removal system. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a handheld cleaning device and a base station dust removal system to ensure the orderly movement of the airflow in the dust cup of the handheld cleaning device, reduce the interference of the cyclone, facilitate the dust in the dust cup to be sucked clean, and at the same time clean the dust attached to the cyclone mesh cover and the filter element in the opposite direction, reduce blockage, and extend the service life of the filter element.
[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the first technical solution provided by the utility model is: a handheld cleaning device, which includes a handheld main unit and a cleaning accessory connected to the handheld main unit; wherein the handheld main unit includes a body, a dust cup connected to the body and having a dust cup air inlet, a main unit motor located in the body and downstream of the dust cup, a valve assembly for closing or opening the dust cup air inlet, and an energy module for supplying power to the main unit motor.
[0005] On the basis of the above technical solution, the following subsidiary technical solutions are further included:
[0006] The movement direction of the valve assembly is parallel to the central axis direction of the dust cup.
[0007] The main engine motor is located between the dust cup and the energy module.
[0008] The dust cup comprises a dust cup cavity connected to the dust cup air inlet, a cyclone net cover portion located in the dust cup cavity, and a dust cup cover sealing the bottom end of the dust cup cavity.
[0009] It also includes an end portion arranged at the bottom end of the dust cup cavity and having an end hole, an actuator arranged on the end portion for locking or unlocking with one end of the dust cup cover, and an unlocking spring connected to the actuator and capable of restoring deformation, wherein the dust cup cover closes or opens the end hole, and the dust cup cover includes a dust cup cover lock arranged at one end, and a dust cup cover rotating shaft arranged at the other end and located on the end portion.
[0010] The second technical solution provided by the utility model is: a base station dust removal system, which includes a handheld device and a base station connected to the handheld device, wherein the handheld device includes a handheld host, a connecting tube connected to the handheld host at one end, and a floor brush connected to the other end of the connecting tube; wherein the handheld host includes a body, a dust cup connected to the body and having a dust cup air inlet, a host motor located in the body and downstream of the dust cup, and a valve assembly for closing or opening the dust cup air inlet.
[0011] The movement direction of the valve assembly is parallel to the central axis direction of the dust cup, and the valve assembly is located downstream of the connecting pipe.
[0012] The base station includes a base station accommodating portion that at least partially accommodates a dust cup, a base station connecting portion connected to the base station accommodating portion at one end, and a base station dust collecting portion connected to the other end of the base station connecting portion and having a base station motor.
[0013] The base station housing part includes a housing shell with a hollow interior, and a housing cover body at least partially surrounded by the housing shell, wherein the housing shell includes a housing cavity, a housing groove located outside the housing cavity and at least partially accommodating a connecting pipe; wherein the housing cover body includes a cover body joint that can pass through the shell cavity and is hollow inside and connected to the base station connecting part, a cover body cavity that is internally connected to the cover body joint, and a cover body groove that allows the connecting pipe to pass through.
[0014] The valve assembly is located between the connecting pipe and the dust cup air inlet and one end is connected to the valve assembly spring, wherein the body includes an air inlet body, a motor body accommodating a main motor, and a handle body for holding, wherein the air inlet body includes a body air inlet located at one end and connected to the inside of the connecting pipe, a body air outlet located at the other end and connected to the dust cup air inlet, a body buckle located between the body air inlet and the body air outlet, and a valve port connected to the body air outlet; wherein the valve assembly includes a valve base A part, a pair of valve docking parts arranged on both sides of the valve base, a valve buckle located at one end of the valve base and between the two valve docking parts, and a valve plate located at the other end of the valve base and closing or opening the dust cup air inlet, wherein one end of the valve assembly spring is fixed to the body buckle, and the other end is fixed to the valve buckle; wherein the base station dust removal system further includes a push rod member connected to the valve assembly, which includes a push rod base, a rod-shaped part located at one end of the push rod base and docked with the valve docking part, and a matching part located at the other end of the push rod base.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following positive effects: when the base station is started, it ensures that the airflow in the dust cup of the handheld cleaning device moves in an orderly manner, reduces the interference of the cyclone, facilitates the dust in the dust cup to be sucked clean, and at the same time can clean the dust attached to the cyclone mesh cover and the filter element, reduces blockage, and extends the service life of the filter element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the handheld host in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the actuating member in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the handheld host and the base station housing portion in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the dust cup and the base station receiving portion in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the initial state of the dust cup and the base station receiving portion in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 9 This is a diagram showing the action status of the dust cup and the base station receiving portion in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the air inlet body in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Fig.11 A three-dimensional diagram of a valve assembly in a second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Fig.12 A three-dimensional diagram of a push rod member in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the housing cover in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Fig.14This is a schematic diagram of the valve assembly in the second embodiment of the utility model being in a closed state and cooperating with the air inlet body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "front end", "back end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplification, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model discloses a first embodiment of a handheld cleaning device, which includes a handheld host 1000 and a cleaning accessory connected to the handheld host 1000 .
[0035] The handheld host 1000 includes a body 1200, a dust cup 1400 connected to the body 1200 and having a dust cup air inlet 1422, a host motor 1600 located in the body 1200 and downstream of the dust cup 1400, a valve assembly 1700 for closing or opening the dust cup air inlet 1422, and an energy module 1800 for supplying power to the host motor 1600. The body 1200 is usually made of injection molding material, and generally includes an air inlet body 1220, a motor body for accommodating the host motor 1600, and a handle body for holding.
[0036] The dust cup 1400 includes a dust cup cavity 1420 connected to the dust cup air inlet 1422, a cyclone net cover 1440 located in the dust cup cavity 1420, a dust cup cover 1460 closing the bottom end of the dust cup cavity 1420, an end 1470 disposed at the bottom end of the dust cup cavity 1420 and having an end hole 1472, an actuating member 1480 that locks or unlocks with one end of the dust cup cover 1460 and is disposed on the end 1470, and an unlocking spring 1490 that is connected to the actuating member 1480 and can restore deformation. The dust cup cover 1460 closes or opens the end hole 1472, and the dust cup cover 1460 includes a dust cup cover lock 1462 disposed at one end and locked or unlocked with the actuating member 1480, and a dust cup cover rotating shaft 1464 disposed at the other end and located on the end 1470. The actuator 1480 includes a lock hook 1482 that locks with the dust cup cover lock 1462, a pair of inclined surfaces 1484 located on both sides of the lock hook 1482, a pair of spring arms 1486 located outside the inclined surfaces 1484, and a fixing column 1488 located on the spring arms 1486 and used to fix the unlocking spring 1490. The end 1470 is provided with an end shaft hole 1474 that cooperates with the dust cup cover shaft 1464. A filter such as Hepa or sponge is provided inside the cyclone net cover 1440 to further filter the airflow.
[0037] The host motor 1600 is preferably a brushless DC motor. The host motor 1600 is located between the dust cup 1400 and the energy module 1800. The central axis direction of the host motor 1600 coincides with the central axis direction of the dust cup 1400. The host motor 1600 is located at one end of the handle body so that the user can hold it like a gun.
[0038] The movement direction of the valve assembly 1700 is parallel to the central axis direction of the dust cup 1400, and the elastic deformation is restored by the valve assembly spring 1720 located at one end.
[0039] The energy module 1800 is preferably a rechargeable battery such as a lithium battery or a nickel-metal hydride battery. The cleaning accessories include a floor brush, a connecting pipe, a flat suction, a sofa suction, and the like.
[0040] When the handheld cleaning device is working, the valve assembly 1700 opens the dust cup air inlet 1422, and the dust-laden airflow from the cleaning accessory enters the dust cup cavity 1420 for cyclone dust removal, and then passes through the cyclone mesh cover 1440 for filtration. The flow direction of the airflow is from the outside to the inside of the cyclone mesh cover 1440.
[0041] like Figure 4-14 As shown, the utility model discloses a second embodiment of a base station dust removal system, which includes a handheld cleaning device and a base station 2000 connected to the handheld cleaning device.
[0042] The handheld cleaning device includes a handheld host 1000, a connecting tube 1300 connected to the handheld host 1000 at one end and connected to the air inlet body 1220, and a floor brush 1500 connected to the other end of the connecting tube 1300; wherein the handheld host 1000 includes a body 1200, a dust cup 1400 connected to the body 1200 and having a dust cup air inlet 1422, a host motor 1600 located in the body 1200 and downstream of the dust cup 1400, and a valve assembly 1700 for closing or opening the dust cup air inlet 1422. The movement direction of the valve assembly 1700 is parallel to the central axis direction of the dust cup 1400, and the valve assembly 1700 is located downstream of the connecting tube 1300. The connecting tube 1300 has a connecting tube cavity 1320 located downstream of the dust cup air inlet 1422 and upstream of the floor brush 1500.
[0043] The air inlet body 1220 includes a body air inlet 1222 located at one end and connected to the connecting tube cavity 1320, a body air outlet 1224 located at the other end and connected to the dust cup air inlet 1422, a body buckle 1226 located between the body air inlet 1222 and the body air outlet 1224, and a valve port 1228 connected to the body air outlet 1224.
[0044] The valve assembly 1700 includes a valve base 1710, a pair of valve docking parts 1712 disposed on both sides of the valve base 1710, a valve buckle 1714 located at one end of the valve base 1710 and between the two valve docking parts 1712, and a valve plate 1716 located at the other end of the valve base 1710 and closing or opening the dust cup air inlet 1422. One end of the valve assembly spring 1720 is fixed to the body buckle 1226, and the other end is fixed to the valve buckle 1714. The valve plate 1716 can enter the body air outlet 1224 through the valve port 1228.
[0045] This embodiment further includes a push rod member connected to the valve assembly 1700, which includes a push rod base 2322, a rod-shaped portion 2324 located at one end of the push rod base 2322 and docked with the valve docking portion 1712, and a matching portion 2326 located at the other end of the push rod base 2322.
[0046] The base station 2000 includes a base station housing portion 2200 that at least partially houses the dust cup 1400, a base station connecting portion 2400 connected to the base station housing portion 2200 at one end, and a base station dust collecting portion connected to the other end of the base station connecting portion 2400 and having a base station motor 2600. The base station housing part 2200 includes a housing part shell 2220 with a hollow interior, and a housing part cover body 2240 at least partially surrounded by the housing part shell 2220, wherein the housing part shell 2220 includes a housing cavity 2222, and a housing groove 2224 located outside the housing cavity 2222 and at least partially accommodating the connecting pipe 1300; wherein the housing part cover body 2240 includes a cover body joint 2242 which can pass through the shell cavity 2222 and is hollow inside and connected to the base station connecting part 2400, a cover body cavity 2244 which is internally connected to the cover body joint 2242, a cover body groove 2246 allowing the connecting pipe 1300 to pass through, an inclined protrusion 2248 located on one side of the cover body cavity 2244 and cooperating with the inclined surface 1484, and a pair of push rods 2249 arranged in the cover body groove 2246 and cooperating with the matching part 2326 of the push rod member. The base station connection part 2400 is tubular, and its cross-sectional area is greater than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the connection tube 1300. The base station dust collecting part has a base station dust collecting cavity 2020 to accommodate a dust bag.
[0047] Before the base station dust removal system of this embodiment works, the dust cup 1400 needs to be placed in the cover body cavity 2244 in advance, and at the same time, the push rod 2249 forces the matching part 2326 of the push rod to move upward, stretching the valve assembly spring 1720, and the valve docking part 1712 drives the valve plate 1716 to completely cover the dust cup air inlet 1422 or partially cover the dust cup air inlet 1422, and the inclined protrusion 2248 cooperates with the inclined surface 1484 to press the unlocking spring 1490 to move upward, so that the lock hook 1482 and the dust cup cover lock buckle 1462 are unlocked, and then the dust cup cover 146 0 rotates around the dust cup cover rotating shaft 1464 to open the end hole 1472, so that the dust in the dust cup cavity 1420 enters the cover body cavity 2244, and then after the base station motor 2600 is started, the dust in the dust cup cavity 1420, under the action of negative pressure, especially the dust attached to the inside of the cyclone net cover part 1440 or the dust attached to the filter, flows out from the inside of the cyclone net cover part 1440 to the outside under the drive of the airflow, so that the dust in the dust cup cavity 1420 goes down along the inside of the base station connecting part 2400 and enters the base station dust collection cavity 2020 of the base station dust collection part. That is, when the base station collects dust, the valve assembly is closed, the dust cup air inlet 1422 does not enter the airflow, and the airflow flows in reverse through the cyclone net cover and the filter, so that the garbage in the cyclone net cover, the filter and the dust cup can be cleaned and the use time of the filter can be extended. Similarly, the valve assembly may not be completely closed, and the dust cup can also be cleaned by breaking the cyclone system.
[0048] The utility model has the advantages that when the base station is started, the airflow in the dust cup of the handheld cleaning device is ensured to move in an orderly manner, the interference of the cyclone is reduced, the dust in the dust cup is conveniently sucked out, and at the same time the dust attached to the cyclone mesh cover and the filter element can be cleaned in the opposite direction, thereby reducing blockage and extending the service life of the filter element.
[0049] The above are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the creative concept of the present utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A handheld cleaning device, characterized in that It includes: A handheld host (1000) and a cleaning accessory connected to the handheld host (1000); wherein the handheld host (1000) includes a body (1200), a dust cup (1400) connected to the body (1200) and having a dust cup air inlet (1422), a host motor (1600) located in the body (1200) and downstream of the dust cup (1400), a valve assembly (1700) for closing or opening the dust cup air inlet (1422), and an energy module (1800) for supplying power to the host motor (1600).
2. The handheld cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement direction of the valve assembly (1700) is parallel to the central axis direction of the dust cup (1400).
3. The handheld cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host motor (1600) is located between the dust cup (1400) and the energy module (1800).
4. The handheld cleaning device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The dust cup (1400) comprises a dust cup cavity (1420) connected to a dust cup air inlet (1422), a cyclone mesh cover (1440) located in the dust cup cavity (1420), and a dust cup cover (1460) that closes the bottom end of the dust cup cavity (1420).
5. The handheld cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that It also includes an end (1470) arranged at the bottom of the dust cup cavity (1420) and having an end hole (1472), an actuator (1480) arranged on the end (1470) for locking or unlocking with one end of the dust cup cover (1460), and an unlocking spring (1490) connected to the actuator (1480) and capable of recovering its deformation, wherein the dust cup cover (1460) closes or opens the end hole (1472), and the dust cup cover (1460) includes a dust cup cover lock (1462) arranged at one end, and a dust cup cover rotating shaft (1464) arranged at the other end and located on the end (1470).
6. A base station dust removal system, characterized in that It includes: A handheld device and a base station (2000) connected to the handheld device, wherein the handheld device comprises a handheld host (1000), a connecting tube (1300) connected to the handheld host (1000) at one end, and a floor brush (1500) connected to the other end of the connecting tube (1300); wherein the handheld host (1000) comprises a body (1200), a dust cup (1400) connected to the body (1200) and having a dust cup air inlet (1422), a host motor (1600) located in the body (1200) and downstream of the dust cup (1400), and a valve assembly (1700) for closing or opening the dust cup air inlet (1422).
7. The base station dust removal system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movement direction of the valve assembly (1700) is parallel to the central axis direction of the dust cup (1400), and the valve assembly (1700) is located downstream of the connecting pipe (1300).
8. The base station dust removal system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base station (2000) includes a base station housing portion (2200) that at least partially houses the dust cup (1400), a base station connecting portion (2400) connected to the base station housing portion (2200) at one end, and a base station dust collecting portion connected to the other end of the base station connecting portion (2400) and having a base station motor (2600).
9. The base station dust removal system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base station housing part (2200) comprises a housing part shell (2220) with a hollow interior, and a housing part cover (2240) at least partially surrounded by the housing part shell (2220), wherein the housing part shell (2220) comprises a housing cavity (2222), a housing groove (2224) located outside the housing cavity (2222) and at least partially accommodating the connecting pipe (1300); wherein the housing part cover (2240) comprises a cover joint (2242) which can pass through the housing cavity (2222) and is hollow inside and connected to the base station connecting part (2400), a cover cavity (2244) which is internally connected to the cover joint (2242), and a cover groove (2246) which allows the connecting pipe (1300) to pass through.
10. The base station dust removal system according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, characterized in that: The valve assembly (1700) is located between the connecting tube (1300) and the dust cup air inlet (1422) and one end of the valve assembly spring (1720) is connected; wherein the body (1200) includes an air inlet body (1220), a motor body for accommodating a main engine motor (1600), and a handle body for holding, wherein the air inlet body (1220) includes a body air inlet (1222) located at one end and connected to the inside of the connecting tube (1300), a body air outlet (1224) located at the other end and connected to the dust cup air inlet (1422), a body buckle (1226) located between the body air inlet (1222) and the body air outlet (1224), and a valve port (1228) connected to the body air outlet (1224); wherein the valve assembly (1700) includes a valve base (1 710), a pair of valve docking parts (1712) arranged on both sides of the valve base (1710), a valve buckle (1714) located at one end of the valve base (1710) and located between the two valve docking parts (1712), and a valve plate (1716) located at the other end of the valve base (1710) and closing or opening the dust cup air inlet (1422), wherein one end of the valve assembly spring (1720) is fixed to the body buckle (1226) and the other end is fixed to the valve buckle (1714); wherein the base station dust removal system further includes a push rod member that is connected to the valve assembly (1700), which includes a push rod base (2322), a rod-shaped part (2324) located at one end of the push rod base (2322) and docked with the valve docking part (1712), and a matching part (2326) located at the other end of the push rod base (2322).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Evacuation station
CN109528088A
Cited By
Ash brushing device, dust collector and method
CN120899129A