Wound stoma evaluation ruler

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wound stoma evaluation ruler, relates to the technical field of wound stoma, and solves the problem of low accuracy of stoma measurement data reading, the wound stoma evaluation ruler comprises a bottom plate, the outer surface of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the upper surface of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a special-shaped measurement mechanism, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a reading mechanism. And a special-shaped measuring mechanism. By pulling a sliding plate, sliding the sliding plate upwards, stretching a spring and then pushing a limiting block, a positioning rod slides on the outer surface of the sliding block, when the outer surface of a silica gel block abuts against the periphery of the stoma, the sliding plate is loosened, the spring is shrunk, then the pressure of the sliding block on a limiting groove is increased, the positioning rod is conveniently limited, and the stoma is prevented from being damaged. The positioning rod on the other side of the stoma is operated in the same step, so that the outer surface of the stoma is wrapped by the silica gel block, the irregular stoma can be measured conveniently, then the bottom plate is taken out, data reading on a horizontal table top is facilitated, and measurement errors are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wound ostomy, in particular to a wound ostomy assessment ruler. Background Art

[0002] An enterostomy is a surgical procedure in which the diseased intestinal segment is removed, a section of the intestine is pulled out, turned over and sewn to the abdominal wall for the excretion of feces. It is a temporary or permanent channel for the discharge of feces. There are approximately more than one million people with enterostomies in the country, and hundreds of thousands of people undergo various types of stoma surgeries each year. In clinical practice, for patients with a stoma, in addition to the need to regularly replace the stoma bag, medical staff also need to regularly evaluate the patient's stoma in order to promptly detect and deal with skin problems around the stoma and understand the recovery of the stoma.

[0003] A Chinese utility model with announcement number CN213189570U discloses a wound ostomy assessment ruler, which is provided with an adjustment mechanism and the components included therein. By rotating the screw rod, a driving block threadedly connected to the screw rod can be well adjusted to rise and fall, thereby driving the adjustment of the positioning mechanism and the measuring mechanism between the positioning mechanism, and can be well adjusted and measured according to the depth of the wound, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.

[0004] During use of the above technical solution, since the stoma is not a horizontal plane, it is not possible to read the scale lines in the measuring mechanism at eye level, which may lead to low measurement accuracy and large errors, and thus there is a problem of low accuracy in reading stoma measurement data. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a wound ostomy assessment ruler.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wound ostomy assessment ruler, including a base plate, a through hole is opened on the outer surface of the base plate, a special-shaped measuring mechanism is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a reading mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the special-shaped measuring mechanism includes a plurality of groups of positioning rods slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a silicone block, and the other end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the reading mechanism includes a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a measuring ruler, and the lower surface of the measuring ruler and the lower surface of the base plate are in the same horizontal state.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the water inlet pipe regulating assembly for the pump station of the utility model, the upper surface of the positioning rod is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is slidably connected with a slider, and the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a limiting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning rod is conveniently limited by the slider, so that the positioning rod can stably slide on the outer surface of the slider.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the water inlet pipe regulating assembly for the pump station according to the utility model, the special-shaped measuring mechanism also includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the outer surface of the fixing frame is slidably connected with two groups of sliding rods, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit plate, and the upper end of the sliding rod passes through the upper surface of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with a sliding plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate is slid downward by sliding the sliding plate, thereby facilitating the increase of friction between the sliding block and the limiting groove, thereby facilitating the positioning of the positioning rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the water inlet pipe regulating assembly for the pump station of the utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate is made elastic by the spring, and when the sliding plate is pulled upward to release the limit of the positioning rod, the positioning rod can be quickly repositioned by releasing the sliding plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the water inlet pipe regulating assembly for the pump station of the utility model, a pin hole is opened on the upper surface of the support frame, and a pin block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pin block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting block and the supporting frame are plugged in, thereby facilitating the quick disassembly of the connecting block.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the water inlet pipe regulating assembly for a pump station of the utility model, a transparent plastic plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block, and azimuth scale lines are engraved on the outer surface of the transparent plastic plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the data of the irregularly shaped stoma can be easily read through the azimuth scale lines.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The utility model provides a wound stoma assessment ruler, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Pull the sliding plate, the sliding plate slides upward, the spring stretches, and then pushes the limit block, so that the positioning rod slides on the outer surface of the slider. When the outer surface of the silicone block and the surrounding of the stoma are against each other, release the sliding plate to make the spring contract, thereby increasing the pressure of the slider on the limit groove, which is convenient for limiting the positioning rod. The same steps are used to operate the positioning rod on the other side of the stoma, so that the outer surface of the stoma is wrapped by the silicone block, which is convenient for measuring irregular stomas. Then take out the bottom plate to facilitate data reading on a horizontal desktop, reducing measurement errors.

[0022] 2. Observe the measuring ruler to measure the protruding length of the stoma, and insert the connecting block into the upper surface of the support frame so that the transparent plastic plate is above the silicone block. Then observe the azimuth scale line to read the length and width data of the stoma. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model as a whole.

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support frame in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure, 1, base plate; 2, special-shaped measuring mechanism; 201, fixed frame; 202, sliding plate; 203, limit block; 204, sliding rod; 205, limit groove; 206, silicone block; 207, spring; 208, limit plate; 209, positioning rod; 210, slider; 3, reading mechanism; 301, connecting block; 302, measuring ruler; 303, supporting frame; 304, azimuth scale line; 305, latch block; 306, transparent plastic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a wound ostomy assessment ruler, including a base plate 1, the outer surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a through hole, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is slidably connected with a special-shaped measuring mechanism 2, and the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a reading mechanism 3, the special-shaped measuring mechanism 2 includes a plurality of groups of positioning rods 209 slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, one end of the positioning rod 209 is fixedly connected with a silicone block 206, and the other end of the positioning rod 209 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 203, the silicone block 206 can prevent scratches on the stoma, and the limiting block 203 can limit the positioning rod 209.

[0032] Specifically, the upper surfaces of the positioning rods 209 are all provided with limiting grooves 205, and the limiting grooves 205 are all slidably connected with sliders 210, and the upper surfaces of the sliders 210 are fixedly connected with the limiting plates 208, and the multiple groups of positioning rods 209 are slidably connected. The special-shaped measuring mechanism 2 also includes a fixing frame 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the outer surface of the fixing frame 201 is slidably connected with two groups of sliding rods 204, and the lower ends of the sliding rods 204 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plates 208, and the upper ends of the sliding rods 204 pass through the upper surface of the fixing frame 201 and are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 202, and the lower surface of the sliding plate 202 is fixedly connected with two groups of springs 207, and the lower ends of the two groups of springs 207 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 201.

[0033] The sliding plate 202 is further pulled, the sliding plate 202 slides upward, the spring 207 is stretched, and then the limiting block 203 is pushed, so that the positioning rod 209 slides on the outer surface of the slider 210. When the outer surface of the silicone block 206 and the periphery of the stoma are against each other, the sliding plate 202 is released, so that the spring 207 contracts, thereby increasing the pressure of the slider 210 on the limiting groove 205, which is convenient for limiting the positioning rod 209. The same steps are used to operate the positioning rod 209 on the other side of the stoma, so that the outer surface of the stoma is wrapped by the silicone block 206, which is convenient for measuring and evaluating irregular stomas. At the same time, the bottom plate is taken out to facilitate data reading on a horizontal desktop, thereby reducing measurement errors.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment, and the reading mechanism 3 includes a support frame 303 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the outer surface of the support frame 303 is fixedly connected to a measuring ruler 302, and the lower surface of the measuring ruler 302 and the lower surface of the base plate 1 are in the same horizontal state, wherein the outer surface of the support frame 303 is provided with a through hole, so as to facilitate the observation of the protruding length of the stoma.

[0036] Specifically, a latch hole is provided on the upper surface of the support frame 303, and a latch block 305 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame 303, and a connecting block 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the latch block 305. Two groups of connecting blocks 301 are provided, and a transparent plastic plate 306 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 301, and an azimuth scale line 304 is engraved on the outer surface of the transparent plastic plate 306.

[0037] Further observe the measuring ruler 302 for measuring the protruding length of the stoma, and insert the connecting block 301 into the upper surface of the support frame 303 so that the transparent plastic plate 306 is above the silicone block 206. Next, observe the azimuth scale line 304 for reading the length and width data of the stoma.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, first pass the stoma through the through hole opened on the outer surface of the bottom plate 1, then pull the sliding plate 202, the sliding plate 202 slides upward, so that the spring 207 is stretched, and the sliding plate 202 slides to drive the sliding rod 204, the limiting plate 208 and the slider 210 to slide upward, thereby reducing the friction between the limiting groove 205 and the slider 210, and then push the limiting block 203 to make the positioning rod 209 slide on the outer surface of the slider 210. When the outer surface of the silicone block 206 and the periphery of the stoma are against each other, release the sliding plate 202 to make the spring 207 contract. This increases the pressure of the slider 210 on the limiting groove 205, making it easier to limit the positioning rod 209. The same steps are used to operate the positioning rod 209 on the other side of the stoma. The outer surface of the stoma is wrapped with the silicone block 206. Then, the measuring ruler 302 is observed to facilitate measurement of the protruding length of the stoma. Finally, the base plate 1 is removed from the stoma, and the connecting block 301 is inserted into the upper surface of the support frame 303, so that the transparent plastic plate 306 is above the silicone block 206. Next, the azimuth scale line 304 is observed to facilitate reading the length and width data of the stoma, thereby facilitating measurement and evaluation of irregular stomas.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A wound ostomy assessment ruler, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a through hole, the upper surface of the base plate (1) is slidably connected to a special-shaped measuring mechanism (2), and the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a reading mechanism (3); The special-shaped measuring mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of positioning rods (209) slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), one end of the positioning rod (209) being fixedly connected to a silicone block (206), and the other end of the positioning rod (209) being fixedly connected to a limiting block (203); The reading mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (303) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a measuring ruler (302) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (303), and a lower surface of the measuring ruler (302) and a lower surface of the base plate (1) being in the same horizontal state.

2. A wound ostomy assessment ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the positioning rod (209) is provided with a limiting groove (205), the limiting groove (205) is slidably connected to a slider (210), and the upper surface of the slider (210) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (208).

3. A wound ostomy assessment ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The special-shaped measuring mechanism (2) further comprises a fixing frame (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); the outer surface of the fixing frame (201) is slidably connected to two groups of sliding rods (204); the lower ends of the sliding rods (204) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate (208); and the upper ends of the sliding rods (204) pass through the upper surface of the fixing frame (201) and are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (202).

4. A wound ostomy assessment ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (207) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate (202), and the lower end of the spring (207) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (201).

5. A wound ostomy assessment ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (303) is provided with a latch hole, and the upper surface of the support frame (303) is slidably connected to a latch block (305), and the upper surface of the latch block (305) is fixedly connected to a connection block (301).

6. A wound ostomy assessment ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transparent plastic plate (306) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection block (301), and an azimuth scale line (304) is engraved on the outer surface of the transparent plastic plate (306).

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