Waste residue recovery treatment device with screening function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut oil production, and discloses a waste residue recovery processing device with a screening function, which comprises a main body, the top of the main body is fixedly connected with a feed port, a screening structure is arranged in the main body, an anti-blocking structure is arranged in the main body, and the screening structure is connected with the anti-blocking structure. The screening structure comprises a motor, the outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the main body and is rotationally connected with the penetrating position of the main body, and the end, away from the motor, of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a protruding block. According to the waste residue recycling device with the screening function, the screening structure is arranged, walnut kernel waste residues and vegetable oil can be screened through the screening structure, then the vegetable oil is prevented from being recycled along with the walnut kernel waste residues, and therefore waste of the vegetable oil is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut oil production, in particular to a waste residue recovery and processing device with a screening function. Background Art

[0002] Walnut oil is a vegetable oil squeezed from walnut kernels and is an edible oil.

[0003] After the walnut kernels are pressed into vegetable oil, most of the remaining walnut kernels will be recycled, and at this time a waste residue recovery and processing device is needed.

[0004] At present, most of the waste residue recycling and processing devices on the market directly recycle walnut kernels. After the walnut kernels are pressed into vegetable oil, some vegetable oil will still remain on the surface of the walnut kernels. Then, the walnut kernels and this part of the vegetable oil are recycled together, resulting in a waste of vegetable oil. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste residue recovery and processing device with a screening function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste residue recovery and processing device with a screening function, comprising a main body, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a screening structure is provided inside the main body, an anti-blocking structure is provided inside the main body, and the screening structure comprises:

[0007] A motor, wherein the outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected to the motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw penetrates the main body and is rotatably connected to the penetration of the main body, and a convex block is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw away from the motor, and the convex block performs a circular motion with the reciprocating screw as the center as the reciprocating screw rotates;

[0008] A hollow block, the inner wall of the main body is slidably connected with the hollow block, the inner wall of the hollow block fits the convex block, the convex block pushes the inner wall of the hollow block to make the hollow block reciprocate up and down, the bottom of the hollow block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod reciprocates up and down with the up and down reciprocating motion of the hollow block, the end of the connecting rod away from the hollow block is fixedly connected with a screen, the screen reciprocates up and down with the up and down reciprocating motion of the connecting rod, and the inner wall of the main body is slidably connected with the screen;

[0009] A discharge port is provided on the side wall of the main body, a waste slag box is movably installed inside the main body, and an oil drain box is movably installed on the outer wall of the main body.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-blocking structure comprises: a slide groove, and the inner wall of the main body is provided with a slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a slider, and the slider reciprocates along the inner wall of the slide groove as the reciprocating screw rotates.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the auxiliary rod reciprocates with the reciprocating movement of the slider.

[0014] Preferably, the oil drain box is arranged directly below the discharge port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste residue recovery and processing device with screening function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The waste residue recovery and processing device with a screening function is provided with a screening structure, through which walnut kernel waste residue and vegetable oil can be screened, thereby preventing the vegetable oil from being recycled and processed together with the walnut kernel waste residue, thereby avoiding the waste of vegetable oil.

[0017] 2. The waste residue recovery and processing device with screening function is provided with an anti-blocking structure, which can disperse the mixture of walnut kernel waste residue and vegetable oil inside the feed port, thereby avoiding blockage of the feed port and improving the feeding efficiency of the waste residue recovery and processing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convex block, hollow block and part of the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. feed port; 4. screening structure; 41. motor; 42. reciprocating screw; 43. bump; 44. hollow block; 45. connecting rod; 46. screen; 47. discharge port; 48. waste slag box; 49. oil drain box; 5. anti-blocking structure; 51. slider; 52. slide groove; 53. auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a waste residue recovery and processing device with screening function, comprising a main body 1, a feed port 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a screening structure 4 is provided inside the main body 1, and an anti-blocking structure 5 is provided inside the main body 1.

[0024] The screening structure 4 comprises: a motor 41 , a reciprocating screw 42 , a convex block 43 , a hollow block 44 , a connecting rod 45 , a screen 46 , a discharge port 47 , a waste slag box 48 , and an oil drain box 49 . The outer wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 41, and the main body 1 plays a fixing role on the motor 41. The output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 42, and the motor 41 will drive the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 42 passes through the main body 1 and is rotatably connected to the penetration point of the main body 1. The end of the reciprocating screw 42 away from the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 43, and the protrusion 43 will perform a circular motion with the reciprocating screw 42 as the center as the reciprocating screw 42 rotates. The inner wall of the main body 1 is slidably connected to a hollow block 44, and the main body 1 plays a fixing role on the moving trajectory of the hollow block 44. The inner wall of the hollow block 44 fits the protrusion 43, and the protrusion 43 will push the inner wall of the hollow block 44 to make the hollow block 44 move up and down. A connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow block 44, and the connecting rod 45 will reciprocate up and down with the up and down reciprocating motion of the hollow block 44. A screen 46 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 45 away from the hollow block 44, and the screen 46 will reciprocate up and down with the up and down reciprocating motion of the connecting rod 45. The screen 46 can screen the mixture of walnut kernel waste and vegetable oil. The inner wall of the main body 1 is slidably connected to the screen 46, and the side wall of the main body 1 is provided with a discharge port 47. The walnut kernel waste will be discharged from the main body 1 through the discharge port 47. A waste residue box 48 is movably installed inside the main body 1, and the waste residue box 48 can collect walnut kernel waste. An oil drain box 49 is movably installed on the outer wall of the main body 1, and the oil drain box 49 can collect vegetable oil.

[0025] The anti-blocking structure 5 includes: a slider 51, a slide groove 52, and an auxiliary rod 53. The inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with a slide groove 52, and the inner wall of the slide groove 52 is slidably connected with the slider 51, and the slide groove 52 plays a fixing role in the moving trajectory of the slider 51. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 42 is threadedly connected with the slider 51, and the slider 51 will reciprocate along the inner wall of the slide groove 52 as the reciprocating screw 42 rotates. The top of the slider 51 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 53, and the auxiliary rod 53 will reciprocate as the slider 51 reciprocates, and then continuously swings inside the feed port 2 through the auxiliary rod 53.

[0026] Working principle: by putting the mixture of walnut kernel waste residue and vegetable oil into the main body 1 from the feed port 2, the walnut kernel waste residue and vegetable oil will fall onto the screen 46, and the motor 41 will drive the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. At this time, the protrusion 43 will perform a circular motion with the reciprocating screw 42 as the center of the circle as the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, and the hollow block 44 will reciprocate up and down along the inner wall of the main body 1 as the protrusion 43 pushes. At this time, the connecting rod 45 will reciprocate up and down with the hollow block 44 The movement performs up and down reciprocating motion, and at this time, the screen 46 will move up and down reciprocatingly with the up and down reciprocating motion of the connecting rod 45, thereby causing the screen 46 to shake. At this time, the vegetable oil in the mixture of walnut kernel waste residue and vegetable oil will flow from the mesh holes of the screen 46 to the bottom of the screen 46 due to the shaking of the screen 46, and then the vegetable oil will fall into the oil drain box 49. At the same time, the walnut kernel waste residue will fall into the waste residue box 48 for recovery due to the shaking of the screen 46, thereby allowing the walnut kernel waste residue and the vegetable oil to be screened.

[0027] At the same time, the slider 51 will reciprocate along the inner wall of the slide groove 52 with the rotation of the reciprocating screw 42. At this time, the auxiliary rod 53 will reciprocate with the reciprocating movement of the slider 51, and then the auxiliary rod 53 will continuously swing inside the feed port 2, thereby breaking up the mixture of walnut kernel waste residue and vegetable oil blocking the feed port 2, thereby avoiding blockage of the feed port 2.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste residue recovery and treatment device with screening function, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (2), a screening structure (4) is provided inside the main body (1), and an anti-blocking structure (5) is provided inside the main body (1), and the screening structure (4) comprises: A motor (41), the outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (41), the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (42), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (42) penetrates the main body (1) and is rotatably connected to the penetration point of the main body (1), and the end of the reciprocating screw rod (42) away from the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (43); A hollow block (44), the inner wall of the main body (1) is slidably connected to the hollow block (44), the inner wall of the hollow block (44) fits the protrusion (43), the bottom of the hollow block (44) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (45), one end of the connecting rod (45) away from the hollow block (44) is fixedly connected to a screen (46), and the inner wall of the main body (1) is slidably connected to the screen (46); A discharge port (47) is provided on the side wall of the main body (1), a waste residue box (48) is movably installed inside the main body (1), and an oil drain box (49) is movably installed on the outer wall of the main body (1).

2. The waste residue recovery and treatment device with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-blocking structure (5) comprises a slide groove (52), and the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with the slide groove (52).

3. The waste residue recovery and treatment device with screening function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding groove (52) is slidably connected with a sliding block (51).

4. The waste residue recovery and treatment device with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (42) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (51).

5. The waste residue recovery and treatment device with screening function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (51).

6. The waste residue recovery and treatment device with screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oil drain box (49) is arranged directly below the discharge port (47).

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