Vibration dewatering screen for washed sand

By introducing fabric rollers and vibration mechanisms into the water-washed and dehydrating equipment, the problems of poor material uniformity and low dehydration efficiency in existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient water-washed and dehydrating effect is achieved.

CN222445633UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11XUANWEI HONGJI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420920641.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a washed sand vibration dewatering screen, and belongs to the technical field of washed sand production equipment. The vibration rack is installed on the fixed rack through the damping device, the vertical plates are arranged on the two sides of the vibration rack, the rotating shaft is installed on the vertical plates, the eccentric hammer is installed on the rotating shaft, the vibration motor is installed on the fixed rack, the vibration motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the flexible coupler, and the screen mesh plate is installed on the vibration rack. The two ends of the distributing roller are installed at the front ends of the vertical plates through bearings, the distributing motor is installed on the fixed rack, and the distributing roller is in transmission connection with the distributing motor through a flexible coupler. The materials are conveyed to the tail end along with vibration, and meanwhile, the materials piled in a mountain shape are spread to the two sides through the material distribution roller, so that water in the fine sand can permeate into the sieve mesh screen plate and is discharged along with vibration, and vibration dewatering is achieved; the materials can be uniformly paved, and the dehydration effect is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-washed sand production equipment, and in particular relates to a water-washed sand vibrating dewatering screen. Background Art

[0002] In the construction industry, sand is an indispensable building material. After sand is made, it often contains a small amount of soil. If the sand is not washed, it will be used directly as a building material, which will lead to insufficient adhesion of the building material. The sand and stone materials after sand washing contain a lot of water, which is not conducive to storage and transportation. In order to increase the effective components of sand and stone materials and reduce the water content therein, dehydration operations must be carried out; the material dehydration equipment currently used mainly adopts a vibrating screen, and the material vibrates on the screen to remove most of the water therein; in the sand washing operation, the fine sand is salvaged by a salvaging device and then transported to the vibrating screen through a chute. The material is piled up in a mountain shape, which is not conducive to dehydration. The existing dehydration equipment lacks a material distributor, the material uniformity is poor, the dehydration efficiency is low, and the dehydration effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems in the background technology that the existing dewatering equipment lacks a material distributor, has poor material uniformity, low dewatering efficiency and poor dewatering effect, the utility model provides a water-washed sand vibrating dewatering screen; during the sand washing work, the fine sand is salvaged by a salvaging device and then transported to the front end of the utility model through a chute, and the material is transported to the end as it vibrates, and at the same time, the material piled in a mountain shape is spread to both sides by a distribution roller, which is conducive to the water in the fine sand to penetrate into the sieve mesh plate and be discharged with the vibration to achieve vibration dehydration; it can ensure that the material is spread evenly and the dewatering effect is guaranteed.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a water-washed sand vibration dewatering screen mainly includes a fixed frame 1, a vibrating frame 2, a shock absorbing device 3, a rotating shaft 4, an eccentric hammer 5, a vibration motor 6, a sieve mesh plate 7, a cloth roller 8, and a cloth motor 9. The vibrating frame 2 is installed on the fixed frame 1 through the shock absorbing device 3, and vertical plates 21 are provided on both sides of the vibrating frame 2. The rotating shaft 4 is installed on the vertical plates 21. The eccentric hammer 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 4. The vibration motor 6 is installed on the fixed frame 1. The vibration motor 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a soft coupling. A protective cover is provided on the eccentric hammer 5. The sieve mesh plate 7 is installed on the vibrating frame 2. Both ends of the cloth roller 8 are installed on the front end of the vertical plate 21 through bearings. The cloth motor 9 is installed on the fixed frame 1, and the cloth roller 8 and the cloth motor 9 are connected through a soft coupling.

[0005] Furthermore, a slide groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the vibration frame 2, and the mesh plate 7 is detachably inserted into the slide groove 22, and the slide groove 22 and the mesh plate 7 are fixed by bolts.

[0006] Furthermore, the mesh screen plate 7 comprises a fixing frame 71 and a mesh plate 72 , and the mesh plate 72 is fixed in the fixing frame 71 .

[0007] Furthermore, the mesh aperture of the mesh plate 72 is 0.01-0.05 mm, the thickness of the mesh plate is 3 mm, and a support beam 23 supported below the mesh plate 72 is disposed transversely on the vibration frame 2 .

[0008] Furthermore, a fixed beam 11 is transversely mounted on the vertical plate 21 , and a pressing plate 12 is uprightly mounted on the fixed beam 11 to press on the mesh plate 72 .

[0009] Furthermore, the vibrating frame 2 is provided with a material receiving trough 24 at the front end and a material discharging chute 25 at the rear end.

[0010] Furthermore, the cloth roller 8 is an auger shaft with one end being left-handed and the other end being right-handed.

[0011] Furthermore, a water collecting tank 13 is installed on the fixed frame 1 , and the water collecting tank 13 is located below the vibrating frame 2 .

[0012] Furthermore, the shock absorbing device 3 is a rubber air shock absorber; and the soft coupling is a flexible sheet coupling or a flexible tire coupling.

[0013] Furthermore, the mesh screen plate 7 is an embedded wear-resistant urethane composite screen.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model spreads the mountain-shaped materials to both sides by means of a distribution roller, and transports the materials to the end as the vibration occurs, which is beneficial for water in the fine sand to penetrate into the sieve mesh plate and be discharged as the vibration occurs, thereby achieving vibration dehydration; the material can be evenly spread and the dehydration effect can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main axis measurement of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear axle-measured stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view full cutaway schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model when replacing the sieve mesh plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0021] The utility model discloses a water-washed sand vibrating dewatering screen, which mainly comprises a fixed frame 1, a vibrating frame 2, a shock absorbing device 3, a rotating shaft 4, an eccentric hammer 5, a vibrating motor 6, a sieve mesh plate 7, a cloth roller 8, and a cloth motor 9. The vibrating frame 2 is installed on the fixed frame 1 through the shock absorbing device 3, vertical plates 21 are arranged on both sides of the vibrating frame 2, the rotating shaft 4 is installed on the vertical plates 21, the eccentric hammer 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 4, and the vibrating motor 6 is installed on the fixed frame 1. The vibrating motor 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a soft coupling, and the centrifugal force direction of the eccentric hammer 5 is changed to form a vibration motor. Vibration, a protective cover is provided on the eccentric hammer 5; the sieve mesh plate 7 is installed on the vibrating frame 2, both ends of the cloth roller 8 are installed on the front end of the vertical plate 21 through bearings, the cloth motor 9 is installed on the fixed frame 1, and the cloth roller 8 is connected to the cloth motor 9 through a soft coupling transmission; during the sand washing work, the fine sand is salvaged by the salvaging device and then transported to the front end of the utility model through the chute, and the material is transported to the end with the vibration, and the mountain-shaped material is spread to both sides by the cloth roller, which is conducive to the water in the fine sand to penetrate into the sieve mesh plate and be discharged with the vibration to achieve vibration dehydration; it can ensure that the material is spread evenly and the dehydration effect is guaranteed.

[0022] A slide groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the vibration frame 2, and the sieve mesh plate 7 is detachably inserted in the slide groove 22. The slide groove 22 and the sieve mesh plate 7 are fixed by bolts. During the operation, the sand and gravel cause serious wear and tear on the sieve mesh plate 7, and the service life is short. The detachable sieve mesh plate 7 is conducive to its replacement or maintenance, improves the replacement efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of employees.

[0023] The mesh screen plate 7 comprises a fixing frame 71 and a mesh plate 72 , wherein the mesh plate 72 is fixed in the fixing frame 71 .

[0024] The mesh aperture of the mesh plate 72 is 0.01-0.05mm, the mesh plate thickness is 3mm, and a support beam 23 is horizontally provided on the vibration frame 2 to support the bottom of the mesh plate 72. The support beam 23 supports the mesh plate 72 normally, thereby ensuring the strength of the mesh plate 72, which is beneficial to reducing the thickness of the mesh plate 72, increasing the water passing rate, and reducing the problem of the mesh being blocked by sand, thereby ensuring the dehydration rate and effect.

[0025] A fixed beam 11 is installed horizontally on the vertical plate 21, and a pressure plate 12 is installed upright on the fixed beam 11 to press on the mesh plate 72. The pressure plate 12 presses on the mesh plate 72 to reduce the large-scale vibration of the mesh plate 72, which is beneficial to extend the service life of the mesh plate 72.

[0026] The front end of the vibration frame 2 is provided with a material receiving trough 24 and the rear end is provided with a material discharging chute 25.

[0027] The material distribution roller 8 is a screw shaft with one end being left-handed and the other end being right-handed, which is conducive to spreading the material to both sides, has a simple structure and is reliable in operation.

[0028] The fixed frame 1 is provided with a water collecting trough 13, which is located below the vibrating frame 2, and is conducive to collecting the escaped water, and is convenient for drainage and collection through ditches.

[0029] The shock absorbing device 3 is a rubber air shock absorber; the soft coupling is a flexible sheet coupling or a flexible tire coupling.

[0030] The mesh plate 7 is an embedded wear-resistant urethane composite screen, and its service life is 3-10 times longer than that of the traditional metal screen, which avoids the direct collision between the metal frame of the screen and the sand, reduces noise, and alleviates the heavy feeling of the metal screen.

[0031] Working process:

[0032] The eccentric hammer 5 is driven to rotate by the vibration motor 6 and the rotating shaft 4, and vibration is generated by the change of the centrifugal force direction of the eccentric hammer 5. The fine sand is salvaged by the salvaging device and transported to the front end of the utility model through the chute. As the vibration material is transported to the end, the mountain-shaped material is spread to both sides by the cloth roller, which is conducive to the water in the fine sand to penetrate into the sieve mesh plate and be discharged with the vibration, thereby realizing vibration dehydration. It can ensure that the material is spread evenly and the dehydration effect is guaranteed.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vibrating dewatering screen for washed sand, characterized by: The washed sand vibrating dewatering screen comprises a fixed frame (1), a vibrating frame (2), a shock absorbing device (3), a rotating shaft (4), an eccentric hammer (5), a vibrating motor (6), a mesh screen plate (7), a distribution roller (8), and a distribution motor (9). The vibrating frame (2) is mounted on the fixed frame (1) via the shock absorbing device (3). Vertical plates (21) are provided on both sides of the vibrating frame (2). The rotating shaft (4) is mounted on the vertical plates (21). The eccentric hammer (5) is mounted on the rotating shaft (4). The vibrating motor (6) is mounted on the fixed frame (1). The vibrating motor (6) and the rotating shaft (4) are connected to each other by a flexible coupling. The mesh screen plate (7) is mounted on the vibrating frame (2). Both ends of the distribution roller (8) are mounted on the front ends of the vertical plates (21) via bearings. The distribution motor (9) is mounted on the fixed frame (1). The distribution roller (8) and the distribution motor (9) are connected to each other by a flexible coupling.

2. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the vibration frame (2) is provided with a slide groove (22), and the mesh plate (7) is detachably inserted into the slide groove (22), and the slide groove (22) and the mesh plate (7) are fixed by bolts.

3. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mesh screen plate (7) comprises a fixing frame (71) and a mesh plate (72), wherein the mesh plate (72) is fixed in the fixing frame (71).

4. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The mesh plate (72) has a mesh aperture of 0.01-0.05 mm and a mesh plate thickness of 3 mm. A support beam (23) is laterally provided on the vibration frame (2) and is supported below the mesh plate (72).

5. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed beam (11) is horizontally mounted on the vertical plate (21), and a pressing plate (12) is vertically mounted on the fixed beam (11) and is pressed on the mesh plate (72).

6. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5, characterized in that: The vibrating frame (2) is provided with a material receiving trough (24) at the front end and a material discharging chute (25) at the rear end.

7. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The cloth roller (8) is a screw shaft with one end being left-handed and the other end being right-handed.

8. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (13) is installed on the fixed frame (1), and the water collecting trough (13) is located below the vibrating frame (2).

9. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device (3) is a rubber air shock absorber; and the soft coupling is a flexible sheet coupling or a flexible tire coupling.

10. A washed sand vibrating dewatering screen according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 9, characterized in that: The mesh screen plate (7) is an embedded wear-resistant urethane composite screen.