Flue filtering device for asphalt concrete production
By designing a flue filter device including a spray head, cooling assembly and filter element, the problem of smoke and dust accumulation in the prior art is solved, efficient filtration and emission of flue gas is achieved, and production efficiency and practicality of the device are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230165.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing asphalt concrete, it is difficult for the flue filtration device to effectively discharge smoke and dust, resulting in smoke and dust accumulation and affecting production efficiency.
A flue filter device including flue gas ducts, water tanks, water pumps, spray heads, cooling components and filter elements is designed to reduce particulate matter concentration and flue gas temperature by spraying water and cooling air, and absorb particulate matter through filter elements.
It effectively reduces the concentration and temperature of particulate matter in the flue gas, reduces environmental pollution, improves flue gas emission efficiency, and facilitates cleaning or replacing the filter element, improving the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN222445896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of asphalt concrete production, in particular to a flue filter device for asphalt concrete production. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt concrete is a common pavement material and is also widely used in the construction of roads and sites such as parking lots and runways.
[0003] A large amount of smoke and dust will be generated during the production process of asphalt concrete. The smoke and dust will be directly emitted into the air, causing air pollution. In the existing technology, honeycomb activated carbon will be added to the flue to filter the smoke and dust before discharge.
[0004] Although the existing filtering device has good smoke adsorption capacity, it greatly affects the exhaust volume. The smoke that is difficult to exhaust will accumulate, that is, the exhaust rate at the exhaust point is difficult to meet the production efficiency of the remaining processes, affecting the overall production efficiency of asphalt concrete. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a flue filter device for asphalt concrete production, aiming to improve the problem that smoke that is difficult to discharge in the prior art will accumulate and affect the overall production efficiency of asphalt concrete.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flue filtering device for asphalt concrete production, comprising a flue gas duct, the top of the flue gas duct is fixedly connected to a water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a water injection port, the top of the flue gas duct is fixedly connected to a water pump, the input pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the water pipe passes through the flue gas duct and is connected to a sprinkler head, the inside of the flue gas duct is fixedly connected to a processing chamber, both sides of the interior of the processing chamber are provided with air outlets, and the top of the flue gas duct is fixedly connected to a cooling component.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: water is pumped into the processing chamber for spraying by a water pump, thereby reducing the particle concentration and the flue gas temperature.
[0008] The cooling assembly includes a cooling box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas duct, a condenser is fixedly connected inside the cooling box, and an air pipe is fixedly connected outside the cooling box, and the bottom end of the air pipe is arranged inside the processing chamber.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cold air generated by the cooler is passed through the air pipe into the processing room to achieve the effect of cooling the flue gas.
[0010] The bottom end of the flue gas duct is fixedly connected with a second connecting square ring, and the bottom of the second connecting square ring is provided with a first connecting square ring.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the smoke duct is connected to the smoke exhaust pipe through a second connecting square ring.
[0012] The first connecting square ring is connected to the second connecting square ring by bolts, and a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting square ring.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the smoke duct through a first connecting square ring.
[0014] A fixing frame is arranged inside the smoke duct, and a filter core is arranged inside the fixing frame.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixed frame is used to place the filter element.
[0016] A handle is arranged on the top of the fixing frame, and a fixing threaded hole is opened on the top of the fixing frame.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the handle is used to lift the fixed frame, and the fixed threaded hole is used to limit the fixed frame.
[0018] The top of the smoke duct is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outside of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a rotating disk.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating rod is used to rotate the rotating disk.
[0020] A fixing threaded hole is provided inside the rotating disk, and a fixing screw is connected to the inner thread of the fixing threaded hole.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the turntable and the fixed frame are fixed and limited by fixing screws.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the coordination among the turntable, the turn rod, the fixed screw, the fixed threaded hole, the handle, the filter element, the fixed frame, the smoke duct and the like is achieved, so that the cleaning or replacement is facilitated, a lot of time of the user is saved, and the practicality of the smoke duct is improved.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the concentration of particulate matter and the temperature of flue gas are reduced, thereby reducing thermal pollution to the environment through the coordination between structures such as a water tank, a water pump, a water injection port, a water pipe, a sprinkler head, a cooling box, a condenser, a gas pipe, a processing room, and an air outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a flue filter device for asphalt concrete production proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a flue filter device for asphalt concrete production proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural expansion diagram of a flue filter device for asphalt concrete production proposed by the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Smoke exhaust pipe; 2. Smoke duct; 3. First connecting square ring; 4. Second connecting square ring; 5. Bolts; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Water inlet; 9. Water pipe; 10. Sprinkler head; 11. Cooling box; 12. Condenser; 13. Gas pipe; 14. Processing room; 15. Gas outlet; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Filter element; 18. Handle; 19. Turn rod; 20. Turntable; 21. Fixed screw; 22. Fixed threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a flue filtering device for asphalt concrete production, comprising a flue gas pipe 2, a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas pipe 2, a water injection port 8 is arranged on the top of the water tank 6, a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas pipe 2, an input pipe of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 6, an output end of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 9, the water delivery pipe 9 passes through the flue gas pipe 2 and is connected to a sprinkler head 10, a processing chamber 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flue gas pipe 2, air outlets 15 are provided on both sides of the inside of the processing chamber 14, a cooling assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas pipe 2, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling box 11, the cooling box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas pipe 2, a condenser 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box 11, an air delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cooling box 11, and the bottom end of the air delivery pipe 13 is arranged inside the processing chamber 14.
[0032] After the flue gas generated by production enters the processing chamber 14 through the air outlet 15, it is cooled by the condenser 12. The cold air generated by the condenser 12 enters the processing chamber 14 through the air pipe 13. The water pump 7 transports the water in the water tank 6 to the spray head 10 through the water pipe 9, and the water is sprayed out through the spray head 10, thereby further reducing the particle concentration and the flue gas temperature.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A second connecting square ring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flue gas duct 2, a first connecting square ring 3 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting square ring 4, the first connecting square ring 3 and the second connecting square ring 4 are connected by bolts 5, a smoke exhaust pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting square ring 3, a fixing frame 16 is arranged inside the flue gas duct 2, and a filter element 17 is arranged inside the fixing frame 16.
[0034] The smoke exhaust pipe 1 is connected to the smoke duct 2 via two sets of square rings, and the two sets of square rings are connected via bolts 5 .
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A handle 18 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 16, and a fixed threaded hole 22 is opened on the top of the fixed frame 16. A rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas duct 2. A turntable 20 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod 19. A fixed threaded hole 22 is opened inside the turntable 20, and a fixing screw 21 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed threaded hole 22.
[0036] The turntable 20 is released from the fixing by rotating the fixing screw 21 , and the turntable 20 is rotated, and the handle 18 is pulled to take out the fixing frame 16 and the filter element 17 together for replacement and cleaning. The fixing threaded hole 22 is used to limit the fixing frame 16 and the turntable 20 .
[0037] Working principle: When the device is used, the smoke generated by the production is transferred to the smoke pipe 2 through the smoke exhaust pipe 1, and the smoke passes through the filter element 17 on the fixed frame 16, and the filter element 17 absorbs the large mass particles in the smoke. Then the smoke enters the processing chamber 14 through the air outlet 15 on the processing chamber 14, passes through the condenser 12, and the temperature in the cooling box 11 is reduced. Then the temperature enters the processing chamber 14 through the air pipe 13, and then drives the water pump 7 to make the water in the water tank 6 enter the sprinkler head 10 through the water pipe 9. In the process, water forms atomized water vapor through the spray head 10 and enters the processing chamber 14. The sprayed chemical solution further reduces the particle concentration and the smoke temperature. The smoke continues to flow into the smoke duct 2 through another air outlet 15 and is discharged. When the filter element 17 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the turntable 20 is disengaged by rotating the fixing screw 21, and the turntable 20 is rotated. The fixing frame 16 and the filter element 17 are taken out by pulling the handle 18, and then the filter element 17 is cleaned or replaced, thereby achieving the effect of easy cleaning or replacement.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue gas filtering device for asphalt concrete production, comprising a flue gas duct (2), characterized in that: The top of the flue gas duct (2) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6), the top of the water tank (6) is provided with a water injection port (8), the top of the flue gas duct (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (7), the input pipe of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (6), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (9), the water delivery pipe (9) passes through the flue gas duct (2) and is connected to a sprinkler head (10), the inside of the flue gas duct (2) is fixedly connected to a processing chamber (14), both sides of the inside of the processing chamber (14) are provided with air outlets (15), and the top of the flue gas duct (2) is fixedly connected to a cooling component.
2. A flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a cooling box (11), the cooling box (11) being fixedly connected to the top of the flue gas duct (2), the interior of the cooling box (11) being fixedly connected to a condenser (12), the exterior of the cooling box (11) being fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (13), the bottom end of the air supply pipe (13) being arranged inside a processing chamber (14).
3. A flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting square ring (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flue gas duct (2), and a first connecting square ring (3) is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting square ring (4).
4. A flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting square ring (3) and the second connecting square ring (4) are connected via bolts (5), and a smoke exhaust pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting square ring (3).
5. The flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (16) is arranged inside the smoke duct (2), and a filter element (17) is arranged inside the fixing frame (16).
6. A flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (18) is provided on the top of the fixing frame (16), and a fixing threaded hole (22) is opened on the top of the fixing frame (16).
7. A flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the smoke duct (2), and a rotating disk (20) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod (19).
8. A flue filter device for asphalt concrete production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing threaded hole (22) is provided inside the rotating disk (20), and a fixing screw rod (21) is threadedly connected inside the fixing threaded hole (22).