Material lifting machine for fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material lifting machine for fertilizer processing, which comprises a rectangular cylinder in an inclined state, a support and a discharge hopper, the support is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular cylinder, the discharge hopper is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the rectangular cylinder, a conveying mechanism extending to the lower part of the rectangular cylinder is arranged in the rectangular cylinder, and the discharge hopper is arranged on the lower part of the rectangular cylinder. An L-shaped feeding box communicates with the lower end of the left side of the rectangular barrel, a stirring mechanism extending to the position below the feeding box is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the feeding box, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the conveying mechanism and the lower end of the stirring mechanism; according to the material lifting machine for fertilizer processing, a large amount of raw materials and a small amount of raw materials can be continuously mixed, the mixing uniformity and effect are improved, the multiple raw materials are conveyed into processing equipment after being evenly mixed, the follow-up mixing time is shortened, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a material lifting machine used for fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to fertilizer made through chemical synthesis or physical processing to provide the nutrients needed for plant growth, usually including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements. Fertilizer can help supplement the lack of nutrients in the soil, promote crop growth and increase yield. Fertilizers are divided into inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. Common fertilizers include urea, diammonium phosphate, compound fertilizers, etc. Fertilizers are widely used in modern agriculture because they can accurately provide the nutrients needed by plants.

[0003] In the process of fertilizer processing, it is usually necessary to pour various fertilizer raw materials such as urea, ammonia nitrogen, ammonium nitrate, etc. into a mixing equipment for mixing. In order to achieve the mixing of the raw materials, a feeder is usually used to transport the raw materials to the mixing equipment. However, the existing feeder can only transport raw materials and cannot pre-mix multiple raw materials before transporting. Multiple raw materials need to be transported to the mixing equipment in sequence, resulting in different types of raw materials being piled up together and difficult to be evenly mixed, thereby prolonging the mixing time and reducing the processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a material lifting machine for fertilizer processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material lifting machine for fertilizer processing to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A material lifting machine for fertilizer processing, comprising a rectangular cylinder in an inclined state, a bracket and a discharge hopper, the bracket being arranged at the bottom of the rectangular cylinder, the discharge hopper being arranged at the upper end of the right side of the rectangular cylinder, a conveying mechanism extending to the bottom thereof is arranged inside the rectangular cylinder, the lower end of the left side of the rectangular cylinder is connected to an L-shaped feed box, a stirring mechanism extending to the bottom thereof is arranged at the lower end of the feed box, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the conveying mechanism and the lower end of the stirring mechanism, a plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals at the upper end of the feed box and connected to the inner side wall at both ends, telescopic plates are arranged on both sides of the partitions and the left ends thereof extend through the left side of the feed box, and a positioning mechanism for moving the telescopic plates is arranged on the left side of the feed box.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a motor, a spiral blade and a transmission shaft. A motor is provided at the top of the rectangular cylinder. The output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to a transmission shaft that passes through the bottom of the rectangular cylinder. The curved surface of the transmission shaft is provided with a spiral blade located inside the rectangular cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft and stirring blades, and multiple stirring shafts are arranged at intervals inside the feed box and have both ends extending through the upper and lower sides thereof. Both ends of the stirring shaft are rotatably connected to the penetration points of the feed box, and multiple stirring blades are evenly arranged on the stirring shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes gears, synchronous belts and synchronous wheels. The multiple stirring shafts that pass through the bottom of the feed box are fixedly sleeved with gears at one end, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other. The lower end of one of the stirring shafts and the lower end of the transmission shaft are fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is used to connect the two synchronous wheels.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a threaded through hole, a frame, a threaded shaft and a cross plate. The inner right wall of the feed box is provided with a cross plate flush with the top of the telescopic plate. The right side of the feed box is provided with a concave frame. The right side of the frame is provided with a plurality of threaded through holes corresponding to the plurality of telescopic plates one by one. The right sides of the plurality of telescopic plates are rotatably connected with threaded shafts that sequentially penetrate the cross plate and the feed box. The right ends of the plurality of threaded shafts pass through a plurality of threaded through holes one by one, and the threaded shafts are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes.

[0012] Preferably, a protective shell is provided between the bottom of the rectangular cylinder and the bottom of the feed box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. A variety of raw materials can be separated by a partition, and each raw material is held by a telescopic plate. The opening size between the telescopic plate and the feed box can be controlled by a positioning mechanism to control the amount of raw materials flowing in per unit time. The gap is small for a small amount of raw materials, and large for a large amount of raw materials, so that a variety of raw materials, and thus raw materials of large and small amounts can be continuously mixed, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing of the equipment and improving the mixing effect;

[0014] 2. Through the transmission action of the transmission mechanism, the conveying mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to stir the various raw materials. Then, the mixed raw materials will be transported upward by the conveying mechanism and discharged into the stirring equipment through the hopper, so as to realize the uniform mixing of various raw materials and then transport them, which reduces the subsequent mixing time and improves the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structure cutaway stereoscopic Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a partial structure cutaway stereoscopic Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cutaway stereoscopic view of a feed box of the utility model.

[0022] In the attached drawings: 1. rectangular cylinder; 2. bracket; 3. discharge hopper; 41. motor; 42. spiral blade; 43. transmission shaft; 5. feed box; 61. stirring shaft; 62. stirring blade; 71. gear; 72. synchronous belt; 73. synchronous wheel; 8. partition; 9. telescopic plate; 101. threaded through hole; 102. frame; 103. threaded shaft; 104. cross plate; 11. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0026] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1-6 A feeding machine for fertilizer processing is provided. The utility model comprises a rectangular cylinder 1 in an inclined state, a bracket 2 and a discharging hopper 3. The bracket 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular cylinder 1, and the discharging hopper 3 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the rectangular cylinder 1. A conveying mechanism extending to the bottom is arranged inside the rectangular cylinder 1, and the lower end of the left side of the rectangular cylinder 1 is connected with an L-shaped feeding box 5. A stirring mechanism extending to the bottom is arranged at the lower end of the feeding box 5, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the conveying mechanism and the lower end of the stirring mechanism. A plurality of partitions 8 are arranged at intervals at the upper end of the feeding box 5, and both ends of the partitions 8 are connected to the inner wall thereof. Telescopic plates 9 are arranged on both sides of the partitions 8, and the left ends thereof extend through the left side of the feeding box 5. A positioning mechanism for moving the telescopic plates 9 is arranged on the left side of the feeding box 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, multiple raw materials will be separated by the partition 8. According to the amount of different raw materials, the opening size between the telescopic plate 9 and the feed box 5 is controlled by the adjustment mechanism. The larger the amount of raw materials, the larger the opening and the more feed they will have. The smaller the amount of raw materials, the smaller the opening and the less feed they will have. This allows the smaller amount of raw materials to be mixed with the larger amount of raw materials all the time, thereby improving the uniformity of the mixing of the equipment and the mixing effect. At the same time, the conveying mechanism will drive the stirring mechanism through the transmission mechanism, so that the stirring mechanism stirs the multiple raw materials, and then they are conveyed upward by the conveying mechanism and discharged into the stirring equipment from the discharge hopper 3, thereby achieving uniform mixing of the multiple raw materials and then conveying them, reducing the subsequent mixing time and improving the processing efficiency.

[0029] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a motor 41, a spiral blade 42 and a transmission shaft 43, a motor 41 is provided at the top of the rectangular cylinder 1, the output shaft of the motor 41 is coaxially connected with the transmission shaft 43 passing through the bottom of the rectangular cylinder 1, the curved surface of the transmission shaft 43 is sleeved with a spiral blade 42 located inside the rectangular cylinder 1, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 61 and a stirring blade 62, a plurality of stirring shafts 61 are arranged at intervals inside the feed box 5 and both ends pass through the upper and lower sides thereof, both ends of the stirring shaft 61 are rotatably connected to the penetration point of the feed box 5, a plurality of stirring blades 62 are evenly arranged on the stirring shaft 61, the transmission mechanism includes a gear 71, a synchronous belt 72 and a synchronous wheel 73, a plurality of stirring shafts 61 passing through the bottom of the feed box 5 are fixedly sleeved with a gear 71 at one end, two adjacent gears 71 are meshed with each other, the lower end of one of the stirring shafts 61 and the lower end of the transmission shaft 43 are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 73, and a synchronous belt 72 is transmission-connected between the two synchronous wheels 73.

[0030] In this embodiment, the motor 41 drives the coaxially connected transmission shaft 43 to rotate, and the spiral blade 42 on the transmission shaft 43 rotates accordingly, and generates an axial propulsion force along the transmission shaft 43 in the rectangular cylinder 1, and the raw materials entering the rectangular cylinder 1 will be transported upward. At the same time, the synchronous wheel 73 on the lower end of the transmission shaft 43 rotates accordingly, and drives another synchronous wheel 73 and the stirring shaft 61 thereon to rotate through the synchronous belt 72, and the gears 71 on the multiple stirring shafts 61 are meshed with each other, one of the gears 71 follows the rotation of the stirring shaft 61 on another synchronous wheel 73, and drives the other gears 71, the stirring shaft 61 and the stirring blade 62 on the stirring shaft 61 to rotate through the meshing, and the stirring blade 62 will stir the various raw materials passing through to mix them evenly.

[0031] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a protective shell 11 is provided between the bottom of the rectangular cylinder 1 and the bottom of the feed box 5 .

[0032] It should be noted that the transmission shaft 43 and the lower end of the transmission shaft 43, the gear 71, the synchronous belt 72 and the synchronous wheel 73 are all located inside the protective shell 11. Their function is to prevent accidental contact with the gear 71, the synchronous belt 72 and the synchronous wheel 73, play a role in safety protection, reduce the risk of personal injury, and at the same time prevent impurities from entering and also play a role in isolating the external environment.

[0033] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes a threaded through hole 101, a frame 102, a threaded shaft 103 and a cross plate 104, the inner right wall of the feed box 5 is provided with a cross plate 104 flush with the top of the telescopic plate 9, and the right side of the feed box 5 is provided with a concave frame 102, and the right side of the frame 102 is provided with a plurality of threaded through holes 101 corresponding to the plurality of telescopic plates 9 one by one, and the right sides of the plurality of telescopic plates 9 are rotatably connected with threaded shafts 103 that penetrate the cross plate 104 and the feed box 5 in sequence, and the right ends of the plurality of threaded shafts 103 pass through the plurality of threaded through holes 101 one by one, and the threaded shafts 103 are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes 101.

[0034] In this embodiment, since the left end of the telescopic plate 9 penetrates to the left side of the feed box 5 and can slide in the penetration, when the threaded shaft 103 is rotated, the thread thereon will be threadedly connected with the threaded through hole 101 on the frame 102. In this process, the threaded shaft 103 is connected to the right side of the telescopic plate 9. At the same time, the threaded shaft 103 will be horizontally screwed out of the threaded through hole 101, producing a horizontal movement, that is, to the left or right, thereby driving the telescopic plate 9 connected to the threaded shaft 103 to move horizontally, and cooperate with the cross plate 104 to control the size of the gap between the two, thereby controlling the amount of raw materials flowing in per unit time.

[0035] Working principle: Pour a variety of raw materials into the feed box 5, and each raw material will be separated by the partition 8. Then, rotate the threaded shaft 103 to make it screw out of the threaded through hole 101 on the frame 102, thereby driving the telescopic plate 9 connected to the threaded shaft 103 to move horizontally, and control the size of the gap between it and the cross plate 104, thereby controlling the amount of raw materials flowing in per unit time. The gap is small for a small amount of raw materials, and the gap is large for a large amount of raw materials, so that a variety of raw materials, so that a large amount of raw materials can be continuously mixed, improve the uniformity of the mixing of the equipment, and improve the mixing effect. At the same time, the motor 41 drives the transmission shaft 43 to rotate and the spiral blade 42 to rotate. The gears 71 on the plurality of stirring shafts 61 are meshed with each other, and the meshing drives the other gears 71, the stirring shaft 61 and the stirring blades 62 on the stirring shaft 61 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 62 stir the various raw materials passing through to mix them evenly. Finally, the raw materials are transported upward by the spiral blades 42 and discharged from the discharge hopper 3 to the processing equipment such as the stirring equipment.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, technicians in this field can think of other specific implementations of the present invention without creative work, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A material lifting machine for fertilizer processing, comprising a rectangular tube (1) in an inclined state, a bracket (2) and a discharge hopper (3), wherein the bracket (2) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular tube (1), and the discharge hopper (3) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the rectangular tube (1), characterized in that: The interior of the rectangular cylinder (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism extending to the bottom thereof, the lower end of the left side of the rectangular cylinder (1) is connected to an L-shaped feed box (5), the lower end of the interior of the feed box (5) is provided with a stirring mechanism extending to the bottom thereof, a transmission mechanism is provided between the lower end of the conveying mechanism and the lower end of the stirring mechanism, a plurality of partitions (8) are provided at intervals at the upper end of the interior of the feed box (5) and the two ends of the partitions are connected to the inner wall thereof, both sides of the partitions (8) are provided with a telescopic plate (9) whose left end extends through the left side of the feed box (5), and a positioning mechanism for moving the telescopic plate (9) is provided on the left side of the feed box (5).

2. A material lifting machine for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a motor (41), a spiral blade (42) and a transmission shaft (43); the motor (41) is provided at the top of the rectangular cylinder (1); the output shaft of the motor (41) is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft (43) which passes through the bottom of the rectangular cylinder (1); the spiral blade (42) located inside the rectangular cylinder (1) is sleeved on the curved surface of the transmission shaft (43).

3. A material lifting machine for fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (61) and stirring blades (62); a plurality of stirring shafts (61) are arranged at intervals inside the feed box (5) and have both ends extending through the upper and lower sides thereof; both ends of the stirring shaft (61) are rotatably connected to the through-holes of the feed box (5); and a plurality of stirring blades (62) are evenly arranged on the stirring shaft (61).

4. A material lifting machine for fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a gear (71), a synchronous belt (72) and a synchronous wheel (73); one end of each of the plurality of stirring shafts (61) extending through the lower side of the feed box (5) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (71); two adjacent gears (71) are meshed with each other; the lower end of one of the stirring shafts (61) and the lower end of the transmission shaft (43) are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel (73); and a synchronous belt (72) is transmission-connected between the two synchronous wheels (73).

5. The material lifting machine for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a threaded through hole (101), a frame (102), a threaded shaft (103) and a transverse plate (104); the inner right wall of the feed box (5) is provided with a transverse plate (104) flush with the top of the telescopic plate (9); the right side of the feed box (5) is provided with a concave frame (102); the right side of the frame (102) is provided with a plurality of threaded through holes (101) corresponding to the plurality of telescopic plates (9); the right sides of the plurality of telescopic plates (9) are rotatably connected with threaded shafts (103) which penetrate the transverse plate (104) and the feed box (5) in sequence; the right ends of the plurality of threaded shafts (103) penetrate the plurality of threaded through holes (101) one by one, and the threaded shafts (103) are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes (101).

6. The material lifting machine for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (11) is provided between the bottom of the rectangular cylinder (1) and the bottom of the feed box (5).

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