Sorting device for dry fungus production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dried fungus production, and particularly relates to a sorting device for dried fungus production, which comprises a sorting box, the sorting box is of a structure with an opening in the upper side, a plurality of first rollers and a plurality of second rollers are rotatably connected in the sorting box, and the first rollers and the second rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals. Two motor transmission sets are fixedly connected to the sorting box, one motor transmission set is connected with the multiple first rollers, the other motor transmission set is connected with the multiple second rollers, movable blocks are slidably connected to the outer sides of the first rollers, the positions, higher than the axis height of the second rollers, of the movable blocks are pushing parts, and the pushing parts are of a semicircular structure. The sorting device further comprises a displacement transmission mechanism connected with the movable block. According to the utility model, the action range of drying fungus materials can be enlarged, and the effects of drying the fungus materials and sorting powder chippings are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dry mushroom production, and in particular relates to a sorting device for dry mushroom production. Background Art

[0002] Fungi are an important type of edible and medicinal fungi, including many species, such as mushrooms, wood ears, shiitake mushrooms, Ganoderma lucidum, etc., which are widely used in human diet and medicine.

[0003] Dry mushroom production refers to the production process of using drying technology to evaporate the water in mushroom materials, thereby extending their shelf life and maintaining their quality and nutritional content;

[0004] Among them, some dried mushroom materials will produce a lot of powder and debris after production, which need to be sorted before packaging;

[0005] For example, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN219003650U discloses a dried shiitake mushroom sorting device, which drives the dried shiitake mushrooms to move by rotating a drum, so that the dried shiitake mushrooms and powder debris are separated, replacing the traditional manual sorting of dried shiitake mushrooms, without damaging the appearance structure of the dried shiitake mushrooms themselves, and effectively improving work efficiency;

[0006] However, since the above-mentioned device moves the dry fungus material only by rotating the drum, the movement range of the dry fungus material is limited, thereby limiting the effect of separating the dry fungus material and powdery debris, and does not utilize the separation of the dry fungus material and the powdery debris. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a sorting device for dry fungus production, which can increase the movement amplitude of dry fungus materials and improve the effect of sorting dry fungus materials and powdery debris.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A sorting device for producing dried mushrooms comprises a sorting box (1), the sorting box (1) being a structure with an upper opening, a plurality of first rollers (2) and a second roller (3) being rotatably connected inside the sorting box (1), the plurality of first rollers (2) and the plurality of second rollers (3) being arranged in parallel in an interval manner, two motor transmission groups (4) being fixedly connected to the sorting box (1), one of the motor transmission groups (4) being connected to the plurality of first rollers (2), and the other of the motor transmission group (4) being connected to the plurality of second rollers (3), a movable block (5) being slidably connected to the outer side of the first roller (2), the position of the movable block (5) being higher than the axial center height of the second roller (3) being a pushing portion, the pushing portion being a semicircular structure, and the sorting device further comprising a displacement transmission mechanism connected to the movable block (5), the displacement transmission mechanism being capable of driving the movable block (5) to move along the axial direction of the second roller (3) on the outer side of the second roller (3).

[0010] Furthermore, the movable block (5) is a spherical structure, a central hole (13) is provided inside the movable block (5), and guide grooves (7) adapted to the first roller (2) are provided on both sides of the central hole (13).

[0011] Furthermore, the displacement transmission mechanism is a rotational kinetic energy conversion group, and the movable block (5) and the second roller (3) are both connected to the rotational kinetic energy conversion group.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotational kinetic energy conversion group comprises a movable rail (6) provided on the outer wall of the second roller (3) and a transmission round button (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the center hole (13), wherein the transmission round button (8) is slidably connected to the outer side of the movable rail (6), and the movable rail (6) is an elliptical track obliquely provided on the outer side of the second roller (3).

[0013] Furthermore, the movable block (5) is a hollow structure, and a plurality of air outlet holes (12) are provided on the outer wall of the pushing portion. A fan unit (10) is fixedly connected to the sorting box (1), and the fan unit (10) and the movable block (5) are connected via a ventilation hose (11).

[0014] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The sorting device for dry fungus production of the utility model can increase the movement amplitude of the dry fungus material by adding a movable block to the second roller, so that the dry fungus material and the powdery debris can be better separated, thereby improving the effect of sorting the dry fungus material and the powdery debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second roller of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cutaway structural schematic diagram of the movable block of the utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Sorting box; 2. First roller; 3. Second roller; 4. Motor transmission group; 5. Movable block; 6. Movable rail; 7. Guide groove; 8. Transmission round button; 9. Dust collection box; 10. Fan group; 11. Ventilation hose; 12. Air outlet; 13. Center hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a sorting device for dry fungus production includes a sorting box 1, which is a structure with an upper opening, and a plurality of first rollers 2 and a second roller 3 are rotatably connected inside the sorting box 1, and the plurality of first rollers 2 and the plurality of second rollers 3 are arranged in a row, and the plurality of first rollers 2 and the plurality of second rollers 3 are arranged in parallel in an interval manner, and two motor transmission groups 4 are fixedly connected to the sorting box 1, wherein one motor transmission group 4 is connected to the plurality of first rollers 2, and the other motor transmission group 4 is connected to the plurality of second rollers 3, and the motor transmission group 4 can be a combination of a motor and a belt transmission group, and the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions by starting the two motor transmission groups 4. At this time, when the dry fungus material is placed on the upper side of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, the rotation of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 drives the dry fungus material to move on the upper side of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, and during the movement, the powder debris in the dry fungus material will fall through the gap between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, completing the separation of the dry fungus material and the powder debris;

[0024] The core of the technical solution is that a movable block 5 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first roller 2, and the position of the movable block 5 higher than the axial height of the second roller 3 is a pushing part, and the pushing part is a semicircular structure, and the sorting device also includes a displacement transmission mechanism connected to the movable block 5, through which the movable block 5 can be driven to move along the axial direction of the second roller 3 on the outer side of the second roller 3. When the movable block 5 moves, the dry fungus material on the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 will be picked up, and the movement amplitude of the dry fungus material will be increased, so that the dry fungus material and the powder debris can be better separated, and the damage to the dry fungus material during the sorting process is relatively small.

[0025] Here, if Figure 2-3 As shown, the movable block 5 is a spherical structure, a center hole 13 is provided inside the movable block 5, and guide grooves 7 adapted to the first roller 2 are provided on both sides of the center hole 13, so that under the action of the guide grooves 7, the first roller 2 can limit the movable block 5, so that the movable block 5 can only move outside the second roller 3.

[0026] Among them, one structure of the displacement transmission mechanism can be a combination of a motor and a screw, and the motor drives the screw to rotate, which can drive the movable block 5 threadedly connected to the screw to move.

[0027] Among them, one structure of the displacement transmission mechanism can be as follows Figure 2-4 As shown, specifically, one of the structures of the displacement transmission mechanism is a rotational kinetic energy conversion group, and the movable block 5 and the second roller 3 are both connected to the rotational kinetic energy conversion group. The rotational kinetic energy of the second roller 3 can be converted into linear kinetic energy for driving the movable block 5 to move through the rotational kinetic energy conversion group, thereby reducing the setting of electrical equipment.

[0028] Here, the rotational kinetic energy conversion group may include an external thread and an internal thread. The internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of the center hole 13, and the external thread is arranged on the outer side of the second roller 3. The second roller 3 and the movable block 5 are threadedly connected by the external thread and the internal thread, so that when the second roller 3 rotates, it can drive the movable block 5 to move linearly.

[0029] Here, if Figure 3-4 As shown, the rotational kinetic energy conversion group can also include a movable rail 6 opened on the outer wall of the second roller 3 and a transmission round button 8 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the center hole 13, the transmission round button 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the movable rail 6, and the movable rail 6 is an elliptical track obliquely opened on the outer side of the second roller 3, so that when the second roller 3 rotates, it can drive the movable block 5 to move back and forth under the action of the movable rail 6 and the transmission round button 8, thereby reducing the switching of the rotation direction of the motor transmission group 4.

[0030] At the same time, in order to enhance the dust cleaning effect, the movable block 5 can be a hollow structure, and a plurality of air outlet holes 12 can be opened on the outer wall of the pushing portion. The sorting box 1 can be fixedly connected with a fan unit 10, and the fan unit 10 and the movable block 5 are connected through a ventilation hose 11. At this time, after the fan unit 10 is started, air will be inflated into the movable block 5 through the ventilation hose 11, and then the air will be discharged through the air outlet holes 12. When the dry fungus material is picked up by the movable block 5, the dry fungus material is blown, which can better clean the powder in the dry fungus material.

[0031] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the interior of the sorting box 1 is slidably connected with a dust box 9 located at the lower sides of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3. The powder debris falling between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 will fall into the dust box 9 for collection, thereby making it easier to discharge the separated powder debris.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the dry fungus material is placed on the upper side of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, the dry fungus material is driven to move on the upper side of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 through the rotation of the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 and the movement of the movable block 5. During the movement, the powdery debris in the dry fungus material will fall through the gap between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, thereby completing the separation of the dry fungus material and the powdery debris.

[0033] In summary, the present technical solution can increase the movement amplitude of the dry fungus material by adding a movable block 5 to the second roller 3, so that the dry fungus material and the powdery debris can be better separated, thereby improving the effect of separating the dry fungus material and the powdery debris.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A sorting device for producing dried mushrooms, comprising a sorting box (1), wherein the sorting box (1) is a structure with an upper opening, wherein a plurality of first rollers (2) and a plurality of second rollers (3) are rotatably connected inside the sorting box (1), wherein the plurality of first rollers (2) and the plurality of second rollers (3) are arranged in parallel in an interval manner, wherein two motor transmission groups (4) are fixedly connected to the sorting box (1), wherein one of the motor transmission groups (4) is connected to the plurality of first rollers (2), and the other of the motor transmission groups (4) is connected to the plurality of second rollers (3), wherein: A movable block (5) is slidably connected to the outer side of the first roller (2); a position of the movable block (5) higher than the axis of the second roller (3) is a pushing portion; the pushing portion is a semicircular structure; and the sorting device further comprises a displacement transmission mechanism connected to the movable block (5); the displacement transmission mechanism can drive the movable block (5) to move along the axis of the second roller (3) on the outer side of the second roller (3).

2. The sorting device for dry mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (5) is a spherical structure. A central hole (13) is provided inside the movable block (5). Guide grooves (7) matching the first roller (2) are provided on both sides of the central hole (13).

3. The sorting device for dry mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement transmission mechanism is a rotational kinetic energy conversion group, and the movable block (5) and the second roller (3) are both connected to the rotational kinetic energy conversion group.

4. The sorting device for dry mushroom production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary kinetic energy conversion group comprises a movable rail (6) provided on the outer wall of the second roller (3) and a transmission round button (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the center hole (13); the transmission round button (8) is slidably connected to the outer side of the movable rail (6); and the movable rail (6) is an elliptical track obliquely provided on the outer side of the second roller (3).

5. The sorting device for dry mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (5) is a hollow structure, and a plurality of air outlet holes (12) are provided on the outer wall of the pushing portion. A fan unit (10) is fixedly connected to the sorting box (1), and the fan unit (10) and the movable block (5) are connected via a ventilation hose (11).

6. The sorting device for dry mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sorting box (1) is slidably connected to a dust collecting box (9) located at the lower sides of the first roller (2) and the second roller (3).

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