Extrusion container of aluminum profile extruder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to an extrusion container of an aluminum profile extruder, which comprises a base, a machine body is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a mounting groove is formed in one side of the top end of the machine body, a mold is movably arranged in the mounting groove, and soft rubber is fixedly arranged on the four sides in the mounting groove. A hanging ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mold, and a fixing groove is formed in one end of the machine body. The aluminum profile on one side can directly fall into the containing groove through the moving mechanism, meanwhile, the motor is started to align the moving block and the containing groove to the extrusion cylinder, the aluminum profile is extruded from the interior of the containing groove to the interior of the extrusion cylinder through the hydraulic cylinder, and the aluminum profile can be extruded in the extrusion cylinder in the operation process; and meanwhile, the aluminum profile does not need to directly fall on one side of the extrusion cylinder due to movement of the moving block, and the situation that the aluminum profile directly hits the device due to misoperation, and consequently the extrusion process is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to an extrusion cylinder of an aluminum profile extruder. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum extrusion molding (or aluminum extrusion molding) is a plastic processing method that applies strong pressure to the aluminum billet placed in the mold cavity (or extrusion cylinder), forcing the aluminum billet to produce directional plastic deformation and extrude it from the die hole of the extrusion die, thereby obtaining parts or semi-finished products with the desired cross-sectional shape, size and certain mechanical properties.

[0003] In an aluminum profile extrusion device with the public specification of Chinese utility model patent application CN219378466U, although it can use the feed trough, conveyor belt, block, push rod, limit groove and airbag to complete the feeding action by the weight of the aluminum rod, and then move the extrusion mechanism to perform the extrusion action, while avoiding the continuous falling of the aluminum rod, and use the displacement of the block and the push rod to adjust the size of the feed port according to the actual size of the aluminum rod, it is more flexible and reliable to use and is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the equipment. However, when it is used, the aluminum profile is directly thrown into the feed trough, so that during the process of extruding the aluminum profile, the aluminum profile has no restriction on the direction of the feed trough, which causes the aluminum profile to move in the direction of the feed trough, thereby causing waste in the process of extruding the aluminum profile. At the same time, there is no extrusion cylinder in the extrusion environment, which causes the extrusion environment to be damaged due to pressure and high temperature during extrusion. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An extrusion cylinder of an aluminum profile extruder comprises a base, a body is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, a mounting groove is formed on one side of the top of the body, a mold is movably arranged inside the mounting groove, soft rubber is fixedly arranged on four sides of the mounting groove, a lifting ring is fixedly arranged on the top of the mold, a fixed groove is formed at one end of the body, an extrusion cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the fixed groove, a movable groove is formed at one end of the body away from the extrusion cylinder, a slide groove is formed at the top of the base on one side of the body, a moving block is movably arranged inside the slide groove, a moving mechanism is formed between the moving block and the slide groove, a placement groove is formed at the top of the moving block, a mounting block is fixedly arranged at the end of the base away from the body, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the mounting block through a mounting seat.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a fixed block, a motor, a threaded rod, and a threaded hole. The base is fixedly provided with a fixed block on one side of the slide groove, a motor is installed on the top of the fixed block through a mounting seat, a threaded rod is fixedly provided on the output shaft end coupling of the motor through a rotating shaft, and the threaded rod is movably connected through a threaded hole opened at the bottom end of the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, slide rails are provided on opposite sides of the slide groove, and sliders are movably provided inside the slide rails, and the two sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the body, a water pump is installed on the top of the body on one side of the water tank through a mounting seat, the water pump and the water tank are fixedly connected through a water pipe, a sprayer is fixedly provided on the top of the movable groove, and the top of the sprayer is fixedly connected to the water pump through a water pipe running through the top of the body.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is opened on one side of the inside of the mold, the bottom end of the groove is located at the lowest end of the mold outlet, hydraulic rods are installed on both sides of the top of the groove through mounting seats, and cutting components are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods inside the groove.

[0011] Preferably, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder can directly drop the aluminum profile on one side into a placement groove through a moving mechanism, and at the same time, a motor is activated to align the moving block together with the placement groove with the extrusion barrel, and the aluminum profile is extruded from the placement groove to the extrusion barrel through a hydraulic cylinder. During operation, the aluminum profile will be extruded inside the extrusion barrel, so that the aluminum profile can only pass through the mold to avoid waste. At the same time, the movement of the moving block can prevent the aluminum profile from directly falling on one side of the extrusion barrel, avoiding direct impact on the device due to operating errors, thereby affecting the extrusion process.

[0014] The extrusion barrel of the aluminum profile extruder can move the cutting assembly downward through a hydraulic rod, so that one end of the aluminum profile still inside the mold can be cut when the extrusion is completed, so that the produced pipe is neat and flat. At the same time, the sprayer on the top of the movable groove can spray the produced pipe, so that the pipe can quickly cool down and harden, which is convenient for subsequent staff to operate. At the same time, the use of the conveyor belt allows the produced pipe to move smoothly without piling up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mold installation structure of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. machine body; 3. mounting groove; 4. mold; 5. soft glue; 6. lifting ring; 7. fixed groove; 8. extrusion cylinder; 9. movable groove; 10. slide groove; 11. moving block; 12. placement groove; 13. mounting block; 14. hydraulic cylinder; 15. fixed block; 16. motor; 17. threaded rod; 18. threaded hole; 19. slide rail; 20. slider; 21. water tank; 22. water pump; 23. sprayer; 24. groove; 25. hydraulic rod; 26. cutting assembly; 27. conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0022] An extrusion cylinder of an aluminum profile extruder comprises a base 1, a body 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, a mounting groove 3 is provided on one side of the top of the body 2, a mold 4 is movably arranged inside the mounting groove 3, soft rubber 5 is fixedly arranged on four sides inside the mounting groove 3, a hanging ring 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mold 4, a fixed groove 7 is provided at one end of the body 2, an extrusion cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed groove 7, a movable groove 9 is provided at one end of the body 2 away from the extrusion cylinder 8, a slide groove 10 is provided on one side of the body 2 at the top of the base 1, a moving block 11 is movably arranged inside the slide groove 10, a moving mechanism is provided between the moving block 11 and the slide groove 10, a placement groove 12 is provided on the top of the moving block 11, a mounting block 13 is fixedly provided on the end of the base 1 away from the body 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 14 is installed on the top of the mounting block 13 through a mounting seat.

[0023] Through the above scheme, the aluminum profile in the placement groove 12 can be pushed into the extrusion cylinder 8 by the hydraulic cylinder 14, and the aluminum profile is extruded, so that the aluminum profile can pass through the mold 4 into the movable groove 9 to form a tube;

[0024] The moving mechanism includes a fixed block 15, a motor 16, a threaded rod 17, and a threaded hole 18. The base 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 15 on one side of the slide groove 10. The motor 16 is installed on the top of the fixed block 15 through a mounting seat. The output shaft end coupling of the motor 16 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 17 through a rotating shaft. The threaded rod 17 is movably connected through a threaded hole 18 opened at the bottom end of the moving block 11.

[0025] Through the above solution, the motor 16 can drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate so that the moving block 11 can move inside the slide groove 10 through the threaded hole 18, so that the aluminum profile can be moved and moved back to the side of the extrusion cylinder 8, so as to facilitate the movement of the aluminum profile to the side of the extrusion cylinder 8;

[0026] Slide rails 19 are provided on opposite sides of the slide groove 10 , and sliders 20 are movably provided inside the slide rails 19 . The two sliders 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block 11 .

[0027] Through the above solution, the slider 20 moves inside the slide rail 19, so that the moving block 11 will not deviate when moving inside the slide groove 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving block 11 when moving;

[0028] A water tank 21 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the body 2, and a water pump 22 is installed on one side of the water tank 21 at the top of the body 2 through a mounting seat. The water pump 22 and the water tank 21 are fixedly connected through a water pipe. A sprayer 23 is fixedly provided on the top of the movable groove 9, and the top of the sprayer 23 is fixedly connected to the water pump 22 through a water pipe running through the top of the body 2.

[0029] Through the above solution, the water in the water tank 21 can be transferred to the inside of the sprayer 23 through the water pump 22, and the produced pipe can be sprayed and cooled by the sprayer 23, so as to accelerate the cooling and hardening process of the pipe;

[0030] A groove 24 is provided on one side of the inside of the mold 4 , the bottom of the groove 24 is located at the lowest end of the outlet of the mold 4 , hydraulic rods 25 are installed on both sides of the top of the groove 24 through mounting seats, and cutting assemblies 26 are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods 25 inside the groove 24 .

[0031] Through the above solution, the cutting assembly 26 can be moved downward along the groove 24 by the hydraulic rod 25 to cut the aluminum profile, so that when the aluminum profile is extruded and a certain amount of residue appears, the aluminum profile can be cut by the cutting assembly 26, ensuring that the pipe can be normally produced from the mold 4;

[0032] A conveyor belt 27 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable groove 9 .

[0033] Through the above solution, the produced pipes can be transported backwards by the conveyor belt 27, so that the produced pipes will not be piled up together;

[0034] When in use, a suitable mold 4 is placed inside the mounting groove 3 by a crane, and at the same time, the soft rubber 5 inside the mounting groove 3 allows the mold 4 to fit tightly inside the mounting groove 3 without offset, and then the motor 16 is activated to move the moving block 11 to the bottom of the aluminum profile production machine. At the same time, when the moving block 11 moves, the sliders 20 fixed on both sides of the bottom of the moving block 11 move inside the slide rail 19, so that the moving block 11 can remain stable during movement, waiting for the aluminum profile to fall into the placement groove 12 at the top of the moving block 11. When the aluminum profile falls into the placement groove 12, the motor 16 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the moving block 11 moves to one side of the machine body 2 so that the placement groove 12 is aligned with the inside of the extrusion cylinder 8, and at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is activated. The aluminum profile in the placement groove 12 is pushed into the extrusion cylinder 8, and the aluminum profile is extruded in the extrusion cylinder 8 so that the aluminum profile will pass through the mold 4 and produce the required pipe. The water pump 22 at the top of the body 2 starts to pump water and transports the water in the water tank 21 to the top of the movable groove 9. The sprayer 23 sprays the produced pipe, so that the pipe starts to cool down and solidify to become hard, which is convenient for subsequent staff to operate. At the same time, when the aluminum profile in the extrusion cylinder 8 is used up, the hydraulic rod 25 is activated so that the cutting assembly 26 at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 25 starts to move downward and cuts one end of the pipe that is not fully produced and sticks to one end of the mold 4, so that one end of the pipe produced subsequently is flat, which is convenient for subsequent operation.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A body (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), a mounting groove (3) is provided on one side of the top of the body (2), a mold (4) is movably arranged inside the mounting groove (3), soft rubber (5) is fixedly arranged on four sides of the mounting groove (3), a lifting ring (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mold (4), a fixing groove (7) is provided at one end of the body (2), an extrusion cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged inside the fixing groove (7), a movable groove (9) is provided at the end of the body (2) away from the extrusion cylinder (8), a slide groove (10) is provided on the top of the base (1) on one side of the body (2), a moving block (11) is movably arranged inside the slide groove (10), a moving mechanism is provided between the moving block (11) and the slide groove (10), a placement groove (12) is provided on the top of the moving block (11), a mounting block (13) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1) at the end away from the body (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (14) is installed on the top of the mounting block (13) through a mounting seat.

2. The extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a fixed block (15), a motor (16), a threaded rod (17), and a threaded hole (18); the base (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (15) on one side of the slide groove (10); the motor (16) is mounted on the top of the fixed block (15) via a mounting seat; a threaded rod (17) is fixedly provided on the coupling at the output shaft end of the motor (16) via a rotating shaft; and the threaded rod (17) is movably connected via a threaded hole (18) provided at the bottom end of the moving block (11).

3. The extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (19) are provided on opposite sides of the slide groove (10), and a slider (20) is movably provided inside the slide rail (19). The two sliders (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block (11).

4. The extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the machine body (2); a water pump (22) is installed on the top of the machine body (2) on one side of the water tank (21) via a mounting seat; the water pump (22) and the water tank (21) are fixedly connected via a water pipe; a sprayer (23) is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable groove (9); the top of the sprayer (23) is fixedly connected to the water pump (22) via a water pipe that penetrates the top of the machine body (2).

5. The extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (24) is provided on one side of the interior of the mold (4), the bottom end of the groove (24) being located at the lowest end of the mold (4) outlet, hydraulic rods (25) being mounted on both sides of the top end of the interior of the groove (24) via mounting seats, and cutting assemblies (26) are fixedly disposed at the bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods (25) inside the groove (24).

6. The extrusion barrel of an aluminum profile extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (27) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable groove (9).

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