Continuous automatic feeding device for forging workpieces
By designing guide plates, limiting mechanisms and pushing mechanisms in the forged workpiece loading device, the problem of easy accumulation of workpieces during guidance is solved, and the orderliness and safety of workpiece loading is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421003987.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing forged workpiece loading devices are prone to stacking problems when the workpiece is guided, which causes the workpiece to fall and bump during the rising process, affecting production quality and safety.
A continuous automatic loading device for forged workpieces is designed, using a combination of guide plate, limiting mechanism and pushing mechanism. The spacing between the limit frame and guide plate is controlled by adjusting the rod to adapt to the workpiece size to avoid stacking, and through electric pushing The rod and the top plate achieve the center alignment of the workpiece.
It effectively avoids the stacking problem of workpieces when guiding the guide plate, prevents workpieces from being bumped and damaged, and improves the order and safety of workpiece loading.
Smart Images
Figure CN222448079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging workpiece feeding, in particular to a forging workpiece continuous automatic feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The continuous automatic feeding system for forging workpieces is a key link in modern forging production lines to improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs and enhance production safety.
[0003] The existing workpiece step-lifting loading device is widely used. The working principle is to first guide the workpieces to be transported into the inclined plate, which guides the workpieces in the inclined direction, and at the end of the inclined direction, use a vertically upward step-type lifting plate to lift the workpieces upward, so that the workpieces are loaded and transported from bottom to top. However, since there is no restriction on the inclined plate guide, the workpieces can roll freely and easily cause stacking problems. When the workpieces are lifted, the lifting range is limited, causing the stacked workpieces to fall after rising to a certain height, colliding with the newly rolled workpieces below, causing defects in the workpieces, affecting the production quality and safety of the workpieces.
[0004] Therefore, a continuous automatic feeding device for forging workpieces has been developed which can avoid the problem of workpiece accumulation when guided by a guide plate, avoid workpiece accumulation, collision and damage, and improve the orderliness of workpiece feeding. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a continuous automatic feeding device for forging workpieces, which can avoid the problem of workpiece accumulation when guided by a guide plate, avoid workpiece accumulation, collision and damage, and improve the orderliness of workpiece feeding.
[0006] The technical solution is: a continuous automatic feeding device for forging workpieces, including a mounting frame, a guide plate, a connecting frame, a feeding frame, a transmission belt and a limiting mechanism. The front of the mounting frame is connected to the guide plate, the upper rear side of the mounting frame is connected to the connecting frame, a plurality of feeding frames are slidably connected to the connecting frame, a transmission belt is provided on the upper rear side of the mounting frame, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the mounting frame.
[0007] As a further preferred solution, the guide plate is a backward inclined structure.
[0008] As a further preferred scheme, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a limiting frame, a connecting plate, a guide rod and an adjusting rod. The fixing plate is connected to the mounting frame, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate, the bottom of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the guide rods are connected to the upper sides of the left and right parts of the connecting plate, the guide rods are slidably connected to the fixed plate, the rear side of the connecting plate is connected to the limiting frame, the adjusting rod is rotated to control the up and down movement of the connecting plate, and the up and down movement of the connecting plate drives the limiting frame to move up and down, so that the distance between the limiting frame and the guide plate is adapted to the size of a single workpiece, thereby avoiding the problem of stacking of workpieces when guided by the guide plate.
[0009] As a further preferred solution, a plurality of intercepting rods are provided on the limiting frame.
[0010] As a further preferred solution, a knob is provided on the top of the adjusting rod.
[0011] As a further preferred scheme, it also includes a pushing mechanism, which includes a support block, an electric push rod and a top plate. Multiple support blocks are connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the mounting frame. The support blocks are connected to electric push rods. The telescopic ends of the electric push rods are connected to top plates. The telescopic ends of the electric push rods control the top plates to push the workpieces on the loading rack to be centered, so as to avoid the workpieces from being skewed on the loading rack, which may cause the workpieces to stack and fall when they are loaded onto the transmission belt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model controls the up and down movement of the connecting plate by rotating the adjusting rod, and the up and down movement of the connecting plate drives the limit frame to move up and down, so that the distance between the limit frame and the guide plate is adapted to the size of a single workpiece, which can avoid the problem of workpiece accumulation when guided by the guide plate, avoid the workpiece accumulation, collision and damage, and improve the orderliness of workpiece loading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first part of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second part of the utility model.
[0016] Among them: 1. mounting frame, 2. guide plate, 3. connecting frame, 4. loading frame, 5. transmission belt, 6. limiting mechanism, 61. fixing plate, 62. limiting frame, 63. connecting plate, 64. guide rod, 65. adjusting rod, 7. pushing mechanism, 71. supporting block, 72. electric push rod, 73. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] A continuous automatic feeding device for forging workpieces, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1, a guide plate 2, a connecting frame 3, a feeding frame 4, a transmission belt 5 and a limiting mechanism 6. The front of the mounting frame 1 is connected to the guide plate 2, the upper rear side of the mounting frame 1 is connected to the connecting frame 3, a plurality of feeding frames 4 are slidably connected to the connecting frame 3, the upper rear side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a transmission belt 5, and the mounting frame 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism 6;
[0019] The limiting mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 61, a limiting frame 62, a connecting plate 63, a guide rod 64 and an adjusting rod 65. The mounting frame 1 is connected with the fixed plate 61, the middle of the fixed plate 61 is threadedly connected with the adjusting rod 65, the bottom of the adjusting rod 65 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 63, the upper sides of the left and right parts of the connecting plate 63 are connected with the guide rod 64, the guide rod 64 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 61, and the rear side of the connecting plate 63 is connected with the limiting frame 62;
[0020] It also includes a pushing mechanism 7, which includes a support block 71, an electric push rod 72 and a top plate 73. Multiple support blocks 71 are connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the mounting frame 1, and the support blocks 71 are connected to the electric push rods 72, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 72 are connected to the top plates 73.
[0021] When the utility model is in use, the workpiece to be loaded is first placed in the guide plate 2, the guide plate 2 is tilted so that the workpiece automatically rolls into the rear part, and then the loading rack 4 is started, and the loading rack 4 lifts the workpiece upward in steps, so that the workpiece is transferred upward in steps until the workpiece is transported to the transmission belt 5, and the transmission belt 5 transports the workpiece to the processing area in an orderly manner. When the guide plate 2 guides the workpiece, the adjusting rod 65 is rotated to control the connection plate 63 to move up and down, and the connection plate 63 moves up and down to drive the limit frame 62 to move up and down, so that the limit frame 62 The spacing between the guide plate 2 is adapted to the size of a single workpiece to avoid the workpieces from piling up when being guided by the guide plate 2, and to avoid the workpieces from piling up and being damaged by bumps when the loading rack 4 lifts the workpieces. In the process of the loading rack 4 step-by-step lifting and loading, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 72 controls the top plate 73 to push the workpieces on the loading rack 4 to be centered, to avoid the workpieces from being skewed on the loading rack 4, resulting in stacking and falling problems when the workpieces are loaded onto the transmission belt 5, so that the workpieces transported to the transmission belt 5 can be arranged in order on the transmission belt 5.
[0022] The above description is only an example of the implementation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent replacement made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The contents not elaborated in the present invention belong to the existing technology known to the technicians in this professional field.
Claims
1. A continuous automatic feeding device for forging workpieces, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a mounting frame (1), a guide plate (2), a connecting frame (3), a feeding frame (4), a transmission belt (5) and a limiting mechanism (6); the front of the mounting frame (1) is connected to the guide plate (2); the upper rear side of the mounting frame (1) is connected to the connecting frame (3); a plurality of feeding frames (4) are slidably connected to the connecting frame (3); a transmission belt (5) is provided on the upper rear side of the mounting frame (1); and the limiting mechanism (6) is provided on the mounting frame (1).
2. A forging workpiece continuous automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (2) is a backward-inclined structure.
3. A forging workpiece continuous automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (61), a limiting frame (62), a connecting plate (63), a guide rod (64) and an adjusting rod (65); the mounting frame (1) is connected to the fixed plate (61); the middle of the fixed plate (61) is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (65); the bottom of the adjusting rod (65) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (63); the upper sides of the left and right parts of the connecting plate (63) are both connected to the guide rods (64); the guide rods (64) are both slidably connected to the fixed plate (61); and the rear side of the connecting plate (63) is connected to the limiting frame (62).
4. A forging workpiece continuous automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of intercepting rods are arranged on the limiting frame (62).
5. A forging workpiece continuous automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the regulating rod (65) is provided with a knob.
6. A forging workpiece continuous automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) further comprises a pushing mechanism (7), which comprises a supporting block (71), an electric push rod (72) and a top plate (73). The left and right sides of the upper part of the mounting frame (1) are connected to a plurality of supporting blocks (71), the supporting blocks (71) are connected to the electric push rods (72), and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (72) are connected to the top plates (73).