Outer cover and laser processing equipment
By designing a laser processing equipment cover with strong versatility, the problem of unreasonable design of the cover structure in the existing technology is solved, and the flexible adaptation and cost reduction of the equipment in different application scenarios is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420350801.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The outer cover structure design of existing laser processing equipment is unreasonable, which leads to redesign and processing in some application scenarios, which is poor in versatility and high production costs.
Design a versatile outer cover, including the frame, housing and operating panel. The housing access door and replacement panel can be installed on both sides as needed. The operation panel and access door are located on the same side, which enhances the flexibility of the equipment. and universality.
Through this design, the outer cover of laser processing equipment becomes more flexible and versatile, adapting to different layout needs, and reducing production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222448800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of laser processing technology, and in particular to an outer cover and laser processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, the inspection door and operation panel of some laser processing equipment (such as coil laser cutting machines or multi-station production line laser cutting machines) are set on the left, while auxiliary machines such as lasers, chillers, and dust collectors are set on the right. The structure of the outer cover of the laser cutting machine corresponds to this layout design.
[0003] However, when site conditions are limited, or when the customer requires the inspection door and operation panel to be on the right and the auxiliary machine to be on the left, or when one worker operates two laser cutting machines at the same time and the two laser cutting machines are arranged face to face, the structure of the outer cover is no longer applicable.
[0004] In the related art, the outer cover structure design of the laser processing equipment is unreasonable, and it needs to be redesigned and processed in certain application scenarios. It has poor versatility, resulting in high production costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes an outer cover which has strong versatility and is conducive to reducing production costs.
[0006] The present application also proposes a laser processing device having the above-mentioned outer cover.
[0007] The outer cover according to the first aspect of the present application includes:
[0008] frame;
[0009] A shell, comprising a main body, an inspection door and a first replacement plate, wherein the main body is connected to the frame, the main body comprises two opposite first side surfaces, both of the two first side surfaces are provided with door holes, and the number of door holes on the two first side surfaces is the same; the inspection door is detachably connected to the frame, the number of the inspection door and the door holes on one of the first side surfaces is the same, the inspection door is located on one of the first side surfaces, and any one of the inspection doors is used to close or open one of the door holes; the first replacement plate is detachably connected to the frame, the number of the first replacement plate and the door holes on one of the first side surfaces is the same, the first replacement plate is located on the other of the first side surfaces, and any one of the first replacement plates is used to close one of the door holes;
[0010] An operation panel is detachably connected to the main body, and the operation panel and the inspection door are located on the same first side surface.
[0011] The outer cover according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: after the same number of door holes are set on the two opposite first side surfaces of the main body, since the number of the inspection door and the door holes on one first side surface is the same, and the number of the first replacement plate and the door holes on one first side surface is the same, the inspection door is located on one first side surface (the first side surface can be any one of the two) while the first replacement plate can be located on the other first side surface, and the installation of the inspection door is more flexible, and the inspection door can be installed on the required side as needed; the same is true for the operation panel; the installation positions of the inspection door and the operation panel are more flexible, and the outer cover has stronger versatility, which is conducive to reducing production costs.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane, the door holes on the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane, and the installation positions of the operation panels on the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the operation panel and the inspection door are located at the same end of the main body.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, assuming that the cross section of the door hole is divided into a first area and a second area, the inspection door includes:
[0015] A fixed door, fixedly connected to the frame, and used to close the first area;
[0016] The movable door can slide relative to the frame to close or open the second area.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present application, the fixed door includes a first observation portion, the movable door includes a second observation portion, and the first observation portion and the second observation portion are both transparent; when the movable door opens the second area, the first observation portion and the second observation portion at least partially overlap.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present application, both of the first side surfaces are provided with observation holes, and the number of the observation holes on the two first side surfaces is the same, and the housing further includes:
[0019] An observation window, comprising a third observation portion, the third observation portion is transparent; the observation window is detachably connected to the frame, and the observation window and the inspection door are located on the same first side surface; the number of the observation windows is the same as the number of the observation holes on one of the first side surfaces, and any one of the observation windows is used to close one of the observation holes;
[0020] A second replacement plate is detachably connected to the frame, and the second replacement plate and the first replacement plate are located on the same first side; the number of the second replacement plates is the same as the number of the door holes on one of the first side, and any one of the second replacement plates is used to close one of the observation holes.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first side surface is further provided with at least two observation holes, and the observation holes on the first side surface are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main body.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present application, the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about a first symmetry plane, and the observation holes on the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:
[0024] A display screen is detachably connected to the main body, and the display screen and the inspection door are located on the same first side.
[0025] The laser processing equipment according to the second aspect of the present application includes:
[0026] The above-mentioned outer cover, the shell is provided with a containing cavity;
[0027] A laser device is used for emitting laser, and the laser device is located in the accommodating cavity.
[0028] The laser processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: by using the above-mentioned outer cover, it is helpful to improve the versatility of the laser processing equipment, thereby reducing the production cost of the laser processing equipment.
[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0031] Figure 1 A perspective view of an outer cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Rear view of the middle outer cover;
[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A rear view of the housing of the middle outer cover after removing the first replacement plate and the second replacement plate;
[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area I of the middle outer cover;
[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area I when the movable door of the middle outer cover is opened to the second area;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a laser processing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Reference numerals: frame 100;
[0038] Shell 200, main body 210, first side 211, door hole 212, first area 213, second area 214, observation hole 215, second side 216, top cover 217, inspection door 220, fixed door 221, movable door 222, first observation portion 223, second observation portion 224, first replacement plate 230, lower plate 231, upper plate 232, observation window 240, third observation portion 241, second replacement plate 250, accommodating cavity 260;
[0039] Operation panel 300;
[0040] Display screen 400, mounting hole 410;
[0041] Laser device 500;
[0042] A first plane of symmetry 600 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0045] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more than one, "more" means two or more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0046] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0047] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 3 According to the first aspect of the present application, the housing includes a frame 100, a shell 200 and an operation panel 300. The shell 200 includes a main body 210, an inspection door 220 and a first replacement plate 230. The main body 210 is connected to the frame 100. The main body 210 includes two opposite first side surfaces 211. The two first side surfaces 211 are both provided with door holes 212, and the number of door holes 212 on the two first side surfaces 211 is the same. The inspection door 220 is detachably connected to the frame 100. The number of the inspection door 220 and the door holes 212 on one first side surface 211 is the same. The inspection door 220 is located on one first side surface 211. Any inspection door 220 is used to close or open one door hole 212. The first replacement plate 230 is detachably connected to the frame 100 . The number of the first replacement plate 230 and the door holes 212 on one first side surface 211 is the same. The first replacement plate 230 is located on another first side surface 211 . Any first replacement plate 230 is used to close one door hole 212 .
[0049] The operation panel 300 is detachably connected to the main body 210 , and the operation panel 300 and the inspection door 220 are located on the same first side surface 211 .
[0050] The outer cover according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: after the same number of door holes 212 are set on the two opposite first side surfaces 211 of the main body 210, since the inspection door 220 has the same number of door holes 212 as on one first side surface 211, and the first replacement plate 230 has the same number of door holes 212 as on one first side surface 211, the inspection door 220 is located on one first side surface 211 (the first side surface 211 can be any one of the two), while the first replacement plate 230 can be located on the other first side surface 211, and the inspection door 220 is more flexible to install and can be installed on the required side as needed; the same is true for the operation panel 300; the installation positions of the inspection door 220 and the operation panel 300 are more flexible, and the outer cover has stronger versatility, which is conducive to reducing production costs.
[0051] Specifically, the number of the door holes 212 on a first side surface 211 may be one, two, or another number.
[0052] Specifically, the body 210 may be fixed to the frame 100 by fasteners (bolts, nuts, etc.), or the body 210 may be welded and fixed to the frame 100. The body 210 wraps the frame 100. The first replacement plate 230 and the operation panel 300 may be fixed to the frame 100 by fasteners.
[0053] It should be noted that the main body 210 generally includes a top cover 217, and other enclosures that together with the inspection door 220 (or the first replacement plate 230) and the observation window 240 (or the second replacement plate 250) form the first side 211, and enclosures that form two second side surfaces 216.
[0054] It should be noted that, since the door hole 212 is usually large, the first replacement plate 230 usually includes a plurality of plates. Figure 2 The first replacement plate 230 includes a lower plate 231 and an upper plate 232 , and the lower plate 231 and the upper plate 232 together close the door hole 212 .
[0055] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present application, the two first side surfaces 211 are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600, the door holes 212 on the two first side surfaces 211 are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600, and the installation positions of the operation panels 300 on the two first side surfaces 211 are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600.
[0056] By making the door holes 212 on the two first side surfaces 211 symmetrical about the first side surfaces 211, the positions of the inspection doors 220 on the two first side surfaces 211 are relatively fixed, thereby facilitating installation. In addition, when the two outer covers are placed side by side, by making the door holes 212 on the two first side surfaces 211 symmetrical about the first side surfaces 211, the inspection doors 220 of the two outer covers are relatively close, thereby facilitating maintenance. The same is true for the operation panel 300.
[0057] It should be noted that a mounting hole 410 is provided on the first side surface 211 , and the operation panel 300 is fixed to the main body 210 by a fastener passing through the mounting hole 410 .
[0058] Reference Figure 1 In an improved solution of the above embodiment, the operation panel 300 and the inspection door 220 are located at the same end of the main body 210.
[0059] By locating the operation panel 300 and the inspection door 220 at the same end of the main body 210, the distance between the operation panel 300 and the inspection door 220 is closer, and the time taken by the staff to switch back and forth between the operation panel 300 and the inspection door 220 is shorter, which helps to reduce the maintenance time of the staff.
[0060] Reference Figures 3 to 5 According to some embodiments of the present application, the cross section of the door hole 212 is divided into a first area 213 and a second area 214. The inspection door 220 includes a fixed door 221 and a movable door 222. The fixed door 221 is fixedly connected to the frame 100, and the fixed door 221 is used to close the first area 213. The movable door 222 can slide relative to the frame 100 to close or open the second area 214.
[0061] By dividing the inspection door 220 into a fixed door 221 and a movable door 222, the size of the fixed door 221 can be adjusted according to the size of the door hole 212, so as to obtain a suitable size of the movable door 222, thereby facilitating use.
[0062] Specifically, the movable door 222 can be slidably connected to the frame 100 through a slide rail and a slider. In another embodiment, the movable door 222 can also be rotatably connected to the frame 100 through a bearing.
[0063] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present application, the fixed door 221 includes a first observation portion 223, the movable door 222 includes a second observation portion 224, and both the first observation portion 223 and the second observation portion 224 are transparent; when the movable door 222 opens the second area 214, the first observation portion 223 and the second observation portion 224 at least partially overlap.
[0064] The first observation part 223 and the second observation part 224 are provided to facilitate observation of the processing conditions in the outer cover. When the movable door 222 opens the second area 214, the first observation part 223 and the second observation part 224 at least partially overlap, and the observation function of the first observation part 223 can still be retained.
[0065] Specifically, the materials of the first observation portion 223 and the second observation portion 224 may be transparent glass or plastic.
[0066] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of the present application, both first side surfaces 211 are provided with observation holes 215, and the number of the observation holes 215 on the two first side surfaces 211 is the same, and the housing 200 further includes an observation window 240 and a second replacement plate 250. The observation window 240 includes a third observation portion 241, and the third observation portion 241 is transparent; the observation window 240 is detachably connected to the frame 100, and the observation window 240 and the inspection door 220 are located on the same first side surface 211. The number of the observation windows 240 is the same as the number of the door holes 212 on one first side surface 211, and any one of the observation windows 240 is used to close one observation hole 215.
[0067] The second replacement plate 250 is detachably connected to the frame 100, and the second replacement plate 250 and the first replacement plate 230 are located on the same first side 211. The second replacement plate 250 has the same number of door holes 212 as one first side 211, and any second replacement plate 250 is used to close one observation hole 215.
[0068] By making the observation window 240 selectively located on a first side surface 211 following the inspection door 220, the observation window 240 can be installed on a desired side as required, and the outer cover has a stronger versatility, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the outer cover.
[0069] Specifically, the material of the third observation portion 241 can be transparent glass or plastic.
[0070] Reference Figure 1 In the improved scheme of the above embodiment, the first side surface 211 is further provided with at least two observation holes 215, and the observation holes 215 on the first side surface 211 are arranged along the length direction of the main body 210 (refer to Figure 1 , for example, the length direction of the main body 210 is the left-right direction) and is arranged at intervals.
[0071] By providing at least two observation holes 215, it is helpful to observe the processing conditions at different positions in the outer cover, and the observation is more convenient.
[0072] Specifically, the number of the observation holes 215 provided on the first side surface 211 may be two, three or other numbers.
[0073] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In an improved solution of the above embodiment, the two first side surfaces 211 are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600, and the observation holes 215 on the two first side surfaces 211 are symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600.
[0074] By making the observation holes 215 on the two first side surfaces 211 symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600, the positions of the observation windows 240 on the two first side surfaces 211 are relatively fixed, thereby facilitating installation. In addition, when the two outer covers are placed side by side, by making the observation holes 215 on the two first side surfaces 211 symmetrical about the first symmetry plane 600, the observation windows 240 of the two outer covers are relatively close, thereby facilitating observation.
[0075] Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present application, the outer cover further includes a display screen 400 , which is detachably connected to the main body 210 , and the display screen 400 and the inspection door 220 are located on the same first side 211 .
[0076] By making the display screen 400 selectively located on a first side surface 211 following the inspection door 220, the display screen 400 can be installed on a desired side as needed, making it more convenient for staff to observe the display screen 400, and the outer cover is more versatile, thereby helping to reduce the production cost of the outer cover.
[0077] Reference Figure 6 The laser processing equipment of the second embodiment of the present application includes an outer cover and a laser device 500. The housing 200 is provided with a receiving cavity 260. The laser device 500 is used to emit laser light, and the laser device 500 is located in the receiving cavity 260.
[0078] The laser processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: by using the above-mentioned outer cover, it is helpful to improve the versatility of the laser processing equipment, thereby reducing the production cost of the laser processing equipment.
[0079] Specifically, the laser processing equipment may be one of laser cutting equipment, laser drilling equipment, laser welding equipment and laser marking equipment.
[0080] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. An outer cover, characterized in that include: frame; A shell, comprising a main body, an inspection door and a first replacement plate, wherein the main body is connected to the frame, the main body comprises two opposite first side surfaces, both of the two first side surfaces are provided with door holes, and the number of door holes on the two first side surfaces is the same; the inspection door is detachably connected to the frame, the number of the inspection door and the door holes on one of the first side surfaces is the same, the inspection door is located on one of the first side surfaces, and any one of the inspection doors is used to close or open one of the door holes; the first replacement plate is detachably connected to the frame, the number of the first replacement plate and the door holes on one of the first side surfaces is the same, the first replacement plate is located on the other of the first side surfaces, and any one of the first replacement plates is used to close one of the door holes; An operation panel is detachably connected to the main body, and the operation panel and the inspection door are located on the same first side.
2. The cover according to claim 1, characterized in that It is assumed that the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetric plane, the door holes on the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetric plane, and the installation positions of the operation panel on the two first side surfaces are symmetrical about the first symmetric plane.
3. The cover according to claim 2, characterized in that The operation panel and the inspection door are located at the same end of the main body.
4. The housing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that Assuming that the cross section of the door hole is divided into a first area and a second area, the inspection door comprises: A fixed door, fixedly connected to the frame, and used to close the first area; The movable door can slide relative to the frame to close or open the second area.
5. The cover according to claim 4, characterized in that The fixed door includes a first observation portion, and the movable door includes a second observation portion, and the first observation portion and the second observation portion are both transparent; when the movable door opens the second area, the first observation portion and the second observation portion at least partially overlap.
6. The cover according to claim 1, characterized in that Both of the first side surfaces are provided with observation holes, and the number of the observation holes on the two first side surfaces is the same, and the housing further comprises: An observation window, comprising a third observation portion, the third observation portion is transparent; the observation window is detachably connected to the frame, and the observation window and the inspection door are located on the same first side surface; the number of the observation windows is the same as the number of the observation holes on one of the first side surfaces, and any one of the observation windows is used to close one of the observation holes; A second replacement plate is detachably connected to the frame, and the second replacement plate and the first replacement plate are located on the same first side; the number of the second replacement plates is the same as the number of the door holes on one of the first side, and any one of the second replacement plates is used to close one of the observation holes.
7. The cover according to claim 6, characterized in that The first side surface is further provided with at least two observation holes, and the observation holes on the first side surface are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main body.
8. The cover according to claim 6, characterized in that It is assumed that the two first side surfaces are symmetrical with respect to a first symmetric plane, and the observation holes on the two first side surfaces are symmetrical with respect to the first symmetric plane.
9. The housing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that Also includes: A display screen is detachably connected to the main body, and the display screen and the inspection door are located on the same first side surface.
10. Laser processing equipment, characterized in that include: The cover according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shell is provided with a receiving cavity; A laser device is used for emitting laser, and the laser device is located in the accommodating cavity.