Pressing and positioning structure for aluminum cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a compressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine, which comprises a machine body, a workbench arranged at the top of the machine body, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a supporting plate fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, an air cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a pressing plate in threaded connection with the output end of the air cylinder, and a guide column fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a cutter is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a housing is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a containing groove is formed in one side of the machine body, and a waste collecting device is arranged in the containing groove. The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the cutting process of the existing aluminum cutting equipment, a large amount of leftover waste is generated and generally needs to be cleaned manually, so that time and labor are consumed, the working time is wasted, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, the operation is very inconvenient, and the actual use is not facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is a kind of non-ferrous metal tube, which refers to a metal material that is hollow along its entire longitudinal length by extrusion of pure aluminum or aluminum alloy. After being made into an aluminum tube, it can have one or more closed through holes, with uniform wall thickness and cross section, and is delivered in a straight line or in a roll. It is widely used in automobiles, ships, aerospace, aviation, electrical appliances, agriculture, electromechanical, home furnishing and other industries. Before using metal aluminum, it needs to be cut, which requires a clamping and positioning structure for aluminum cutting machines.

[0003] When the existing equipment processes the aluminum tube, it needs to be cut. However, a large amount of scraps will be generated during the cutting process, which generally requires manual cleaning by the staff. This is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and wastes working time. It also greatly reduces work efficiency and is very inconvenient, which is not conducive to practical use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it comprises a fuselage, a workbench is arranged on the top of the fuselage, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the output ends of the two cylinders are threadedly connected to pressure plates, the top of the pressure plate and the guide pillars are fixedly connected at the front and rear sides of the cylinders, a first motor is fixedly connected between the two cylinders and at the top of the support plate, a first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, a slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod, a slide groove is provided at one end of the slider, the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rail, a cover shell is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a cutter is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor extending to the inside of the cover shell, a placement groove is provided on one side of the fuselage, and a waste collection device is provided in the placement groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the waste collecting device includes a second screw rod, a second connecting rod, a movable frame, a sliding column, a waste bag, and a hook. The second screw rod is rotatably connected to one side of the workbench, the bottom of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a fixed block, the top of the second screw rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the interior of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the interior of the placement slot is fixedly connected to two fixed frames, the surfaces of the two fixed frames are provided with strip holes, the strip holes are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the sliding rod, the two ends of the sliding rod extend to the outside of the fixed frame and are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the bottoms of the two fixed frames are rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, two movable frames are arranged on the outside of the placement slot, one end of the two movable frames is provided with a strip groove, one end of the first connecting rod is respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable frame, one end of the two second connecting rods is rotatably connected to the sliding column, the middle parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected through pins, the strip groove is slidably connected to the sliding column, the opposite side of the fixed frame and the movable frame is fixedly connected to a hook, and a waste bag is hung on the hook.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to one side of the fuselage, the tops of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to support blocks, the tops of the two support blocks are fixedly connected to fixed shafts, the outer sides of the two fixed shafts are slidably connected to sliding sleeves, the tops of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to slide plates, one side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, the internal thread of the slide plate is connected to a third screw rod, the third screw rod extends to the bottom of the slide plate and is threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the top of the third screw rod is fixedly connected to a handle, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a scale plate, and one end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a positioning plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, two support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two support rods, and the support rods correspond to the pressure plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, two support columns are fixedly connected between the workbench and the support plate and located at the rear side of the vertical plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the four bottom corners of the fuselage are fixedly connected with fixed legs, the bottoms of the fixed legs are provided with rubber pads, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with two guide blocks.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, two supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the two fixing rods.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model starts the cylinder, and the cylinder output end pushes the pressing plate downward, and the pressing plate fixes the aluminum material, and the machine replaces manual labor, thereby improving the safety of operation.

[0014] 2. The utility model rotates the handle to move the mobile frame away from the fixed frame to open the waste bag and collect the waste. The waste bag can be taken down from the hook, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the waste, saving manpower and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of one side of the overall structure of a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the other side of the overall structure of a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine Figure 4 Schematic diagram after removing the waste bag;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 A top view of a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 The utility model provides a pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine. Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0023] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Workbench; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Guide column; 7. Press plate; 8. First motor; 9. Support rod; 10. Limit rod; 11. First screw rod; 12. Slide rail; 13. Slide groove; 14. Slider; 15. Second motor; 16. Cutter; 17. Cover; 18. Support column; 19. Guide block; 20. Placement groove; 21. Second screw rod; 22. Handle; 23. Fixing block; 24. Slide rod; 25, fixed frame; 26, strip hole; 27, first connecting rod; 28, second connecting rod; 29, movable frame; 30, strip groove; 31, sliding column; 32, waste bag; 33, hook; 34, slide plate; 35, connecting plate; 36, baffle plate; 37, sliding sleeve; 38, fixed shaft; 39, fixed rod; 40, scale plate; 41, positioning plate; 42, support block; 43, third screw rod; 44, handle; 45, fixed leg; 46, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a clamping and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine, comprising a fuselage 1, a workbench 2 is arranged on the top of the fuselage 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 3, two cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, the output ends of the two cylinders 5 are both threadedly connected to a pressure plate 7, the top of the pressure plate 7 and the front and rear sides of the cylinder 5 are fixedly connected to guide pillars 6, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected between the two cylinders 5 and located on the top of the support plate 4, and the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected There is a first screw rod 11, one end of the first screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, one side of the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 12, the outer side of the first screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to a slider 14, one end of the slider 14 is provided with a slide groove 13, the slide groove 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail 12, the top of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to a cover 17, one side of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to a second motor 15, the output end of the second motor 15 extends to the inside of the cover 17 and is fixedly connected to a cutter 16, a placement groove 20 is provided on one side of the fuselage 1, and a waste collection device is arranged in the placement groove 20.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the device needs to be used, the cylinder 5 is first started, and the output end of the cylinder 5 pushes the pressure plate 7 downward, and the pressure plate 7 fixes the aluminum material. Then the first motor 8 and the second motor 15 are started, and the output end of the first motor 8 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate, and the first screw rod 11 drives the slider 14 to move downward along the slide rail 12. At the same time, the slider 14 drives the cutter 16 to move downward, and the output end of the second motor 15 drives the cutter 16 to rotate, thereby cutting the aluminum material. The waste generated after cutting falls into the placement groove 20 and is uniformly collected and processed by the waste collection device. In this way, machines are used instead of manual labor, which not only improves the safety of operation, but also centrally collects the waste generated during the work process, thereby making it more convenient to clean up the waste, saving human resources, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the waste collecting device includes a second screw rod 21, a second connecting rod 28, a movable frame 29, a sliding column 31, a waste bag 32, and a hook 33. The second screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the workbench 2. The bottom of the second screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to a fixed block 23. The top of the second screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to a handle 22. The interior of the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to a slide bar 24. The interior of the placement groove 20 is fixedly connected to two fixed frames 25. The surfaces of the two fixed frames 25 are both provided with strip holes 26. The strip holes 26 are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the slide bar 24. The two ends of the slide bar 24 extend to the outside of the fixed frame 25. A first connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected, and the bottoms of the two fixed frames 25 are rotatably connected to second connecting rods 28. Two mobile frames 29 are arranged on the outer side of the placement groove 20. One end of the two mobile frames 29 is provided with a strip groove 30. One end of the first connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mobile frame 29, and one end of the two second connecting rods 28 is rotatably connected to a sliding column 31. The middle parts of the first connecting rod 27 and the second connecting rod 28 are rotatably connected by pins, respectively. The strip groove 30 is slidably connected to the sliding column 31, and the opposite sides of the fixed frame 25 and the mobile frame 29 are fixedly connected with hooks 33, and a waste bag 32 is hung on the hook 33. By rotating the handle 22, the handle 22 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate, the second screw rod 21 drives the slide bar 24 to move downward along the strip hole 26, the slide bar 24 drives the first connecting rod 27 to move, the first connecting rod 27 pushes the movable frame 29, the movable frame 29 moves away from the fixed frame 25 to open the waste bag 32, so as to collect waste, when the waste bag 32 is full, it can be directly taken down from the hook 33, so that the device makes it more convenient to clean up waste and saves working time.

[0030] Among them, two fixing rods 39 are fixedly connected to one side of the fuselage 1, and the tops of the two fixing rods 39 are fixedly connected to support blocks 42, and the tops of the two support blocks 42 are fixedly connected to fixed shafts 38. The outer sides of the two fixed shafts 38 are slidably connected to sliding sleeves 37, and the tops of the two sliding sleeves 37 are fixedly connected to slide plates 34, one side of the slide plates 34 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 35, one end of the connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to a baffle 36, the inner thread of the slide plates 34 is connected to a third screw rod 43, the third screw rod 43 extends to the bottom of the slide plates 34 and is threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve 37, and the top of the third screw rod 43 is fixedly connected to a handle 44, one side of the fixing rods 39 is fixedly connected to a scale plate 40, and one end of the sliding sleeve 37 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 41. By turning the handle 44, the handle 44 drives the third screw rod 43 to move upward, and the third screw rod 43 leaves the fixed shaft 38. At this time, the slide plate 34 can be moved, and the slide plate 34 drives the baffle plate 36 to move, and at the same time drives the positioning plate 41 to move. The baffle plate 36 is against the aluminum material. By observing the scale plate 40, the moving distance of the positioning plate 41 can be known, so that the cutting length of the aluminum material can be accurately determined.

[0031] Among them, two support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, and a limit rod 10 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 9, and the support rods 9 correspond to the pressing plate 7. Through the support rods 9, the aluminum material to be cut is propped up on the workbench 2, so that it is more convenient for the cutter 16 to perform cutting work.

[0032] Among them, two support columns 18 are fixedly connected between the workbench 2 and the support plate 4 and located at the rear side of the upright plate 3. By providing the support columns 18, the support plate 4 is made more stable.

[0033] Among them, the four corners of the bottom of the fuselage 1 are fixedly connected with fixed legs 45, the bottoms of the fixed legs 45 are provided with rubber pads, and the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with two guide blocks 19. The rubber pads provide a certain buffering effect for the device, increase the friction between the device and the bottom surface, make it more stable during operation, and also reduce the noise generated by the device during operation.

[0034] The bottom of one end of the two fixing rods 39 is fixedly connected with two supporting legs 46. The supporting legs 46 enhance the supporting force of the fixing rods 39.

[0035] Working principle: When using the utility model, first put the aluminum material to be cut on the cutting machine, then start the cylinder 5, the output end of the cylinder 5 pushes the pressure plate 7 downward, the pressure plate 7 fixes the aluminum material, and then start the first motor 8 and the second motor 15, the output end of the first motor 8 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate, the first screw rod 11 drives the slider 14 to move downward along the slide rail 12, the slider 14 drives the cutter 16 to move downward, the output end of the second motor 15 drives the cutter 16 to rotate, the aluminum material is cut, the handle 21 is turned, the handle 21 drives the second screw rod 22 to rotate, the second screw rod 22 drives the slider The rod 24 moves downward along the strip hole 26, and the slide bar 24 drives the first connecting rod 27 to move. The first connecting rod 27 pushes the movable frame 29, so that the movable frame 29 moves away from the fixed frame 25, thereby opening the waste bag 32 to collect the waste. When precise cutting length is required, the handle 44 is turned, and the handle 44 drives the third screw rod 43 to move upward. The third screw rod 43 leaves the fixed shaft 38. At this time, the slide plate 34 can be moved, and the slide plate 34 drives the baffle plate 36 to move, and at the same time drives the positioning plate 41 to move. The baffle plate 36 is against the aluminum material. The moving distance of the positioning plate 41 can be known by observing the scale plate 40.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum cutting machine, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is arranged on the top of the machine body (1), a vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (3), two cylinders (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4), the output ends of the two cylinders (5) are both threadedly connected to a pressure plate (7), the top of the pressure plate (7) and both front and rear sides of the cylinder (5) are fixedly connected to guide pillars (6), a first motor (8) is fixedly connected between the two cylinders (5) and located on the top of the support plate (4), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (11), one end of the first screw rod (11) is connected to the support plate (4), and the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (11). The vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected, one side of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (12), the outer side of the first screw rod (11) is threadedly connected with a slider (14), one end of the slider (14) is provided with a slide groove (13), the slide groove (13) is slidably connected to the slide rail (12), the top of the slider (14) is fixedly connected with a cover shell (17), one side of the slider (14) is fixedly connected with a second motor (15), the output end of the second motor (15) extends to the inside of the cover shell (17) and is fixedly connected with a cutter (16), and one side of the body (1) is provided with a placement groove (20), and a waste collection device is arranged in the placement groove (20).

2. The pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste collecting device comprises a second screw rod (21), a second connecting rod (28), a movable frame (29), a sliding column (31), a waste bag (32), and a hook (33); the second screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the workbench (2); the bottom of the second screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to a fixed block (23); the top of the second screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to a handle (22); the interior of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (24); the interior of the placement groove (20) is fixedly connected to two fixing frames (25); the surfaces of the two fixing frames (25) are both provided with strip holes (26); the strip holes (26) are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the sliding rod (24); the two ends of the sliding rod (24) respectively extend to the outside of the fixing frame (25). A first connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected, and the bottoms of the two fixed frames (25) are rotatably connected to second connecting rods (28). Two mobile frames (29) are arranged on the outer side of the placement groove (20), and one end of the two mobile frames (29) is provided with a strip groove (30). One end of the first connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mobile frame (29), and one end of the two second connecting rods (28) is rotatably connected to a sliding column (31). The middle parts of the first connecting rod (27) and the second connecting rod (28) are rotatably connected by pins, and the strip groove (30) is slidably connected to the sliding column (31). The opposite sides of the fixed frame (25) and the mobile frame (29) are fixedly connected with hooks (33), and a waste bag (32) is hung on the hook (33).

3. The pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods (39) are fixedly connected to one side of the fuselage (1), the tops of the two fixing rods (39) are fixedly connected to support blocks (42), the tops of the two support blocks (42) are fixedly connected to fixing shafts (38), the outer sides of the two fixing shafts (38) are slidably connected to sliding sleeves (37), the tops of the two sliding sleeves (37) are fixedly connected to slide plates (34), one side of the slide plates (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (35), one end of the connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to a baffle (36), the inner part of the slide plates (34) is threadedly connected to a third screw rod (43), the third screw rod (43) extends to the bottom of the slide plates (34) and is threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve (37), the top of the third screw rod (43) is fixedly connected to a handle (44), one side of the fixing rods (39) is fixedly connected to a scale plate (40), and one end of the sliding sleeve (37) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (41).

4. The pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), a limit rod (10) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (9), and the support rods (9) correspond to the pressing plate (7).

5. The pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support columns (18) are fixedly connected between the workbench (2) and the support plate (4) and located at the rear side of the vertical plate (3).

6. The pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the body (1) are fixedly connected with fixed legs (45), the bottoms of the fixed legs (45) are provided with rubber pads, and the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with two guide blocks (19).

7. The pressing and positioning structure for an aluminum material cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two supporting legs (46) are fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the two fixing rods (39).

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