Wire sleeve thermal shrinkage equipment
By designing automated wire casing heat shrinking equipment, the automatic transmission and heat shrinking of LED lamp pins and wires are achieved using conveyor belts and vehicles, solving the problem of low artificial heat shrinkage efficiency and improving efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420846765.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
Smart Images

Figure CN222451365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire casing processing, in particular to a wire casing heat shrinking device. Background Art
[0002] Based on the development of the use of wire harness products, more and more wire harness products are processed using heat shrink tubing, which plays the role of waterproofing, temperature resistance, wear resistance and fixation.
[0003] At present, wire harnesses have many welding points and terminals that use heat shrink tubing. We usually use tunnel furnaces to shrink the tubing. With the introduction of new products and special process requirements, LED lamp pins and wires also need to use heat shrink tubing. In the early stages of the product, we used hot air guns manually, but as the order volume increased, the efficiency of manual hot air gun operations was too low and the order volume could not be completed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wire sleeve heat shrinking device, which can automatically complete the heat shrink sleeve operation of LED lamp pins and wires, thereby improving efficiency and quality.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A wire sleeve heat shrink device comprises a frame and a conveying mechanism and a hot air gun arranged on the frame, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt and a plurality of carriers arranged on the conveyor belt, wherein the carriers are used to load LED lamp pins and wires, and the conveyor belt is used to convey the LED lamp pins and wires, and when the LED lamp pins and wires are moved to the bottom of the hot air gun, the LED lamp pins and the sleeves on the wires are located directly below the air outlet of the hot air gun.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the conveyor belt includes a chain, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a motor. The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are rotatably connected to the frame through their center axes. The chain is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, and the motor is used to drive the driving sprocket to rotate.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the motor is installed on the frame, and a belt drive, a chain drive or a gear drive is adopted between the output shaft of the motor and the central axis of the driving sprocket.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the carrier includes a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier is used to load LED lamp pins, the second carrier is used to load wires, and the first carrier and the second carrier are alternately arranged on the chain.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first carrier includes a first fixed plate, which is rotatably connected to a pressure plate, and a receiving groove is provided on the fixed plate. When the pressure plate rotates to the top of the first fixed plate, it covers the receiving groove.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second carrier includes a second fixing plate, a plurality of support blocks are arranged on the second fixing plate, and each support block is provided with a slot for placing the wire.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the air outlet of the hot air gun is a strip-shaped air outlet, and the length of the strip-shaped air outlet is greater than the distance between two adjacent first carriers or second carriers.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, an exhaust fan is also provided on the frame, and the exhaust fan is arranged directly below the hot air gun.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a cooling fan is also provided on the frame, and the hot air gun and the cooling fan are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and when the LED lamp pins and wires move to the bottom of the cooling fan, the LED lamp pins and the sleeves on the wires are located directly below the air outlet of the cooling fan.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a material discharge chute is also provided on the frame, and the material discharge chute is located directly below the discharge end of the conveyor belt.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the LED lamp pins and wires equipped with the sleeves are loaded on the first carrier and the second carrier respectively, and the LED lamp pins and wires are continuously conveyed by the conveyor belt. When the LED lamp pins and wires move to the bottom of the hot air gun, the hot air blown out of the air outlet of the hot air gun heats the position (heat shrinkage position) on the LED lamp pins and wires where the sleeves are installed, so that the sleeves are heat-shrunk on the LED lamp pins and wires. After the sleeves are heat-shrunk, the LED lamp pins and wires move to the bottom of the cooling fan for cooling, and then move to the lower side of the conveyor belt with the conveyor belt. Under the action of gravity, the pressure plate on the first carrier rotates to a vertical state, and the LED lamp pins detach from the accommodating groove and fall downward. Similarly, the wires detach from the card slot and fall downward under the action of gravity, and the fallen LED lamp pins and wires enter the discharge trough for easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a wire casing heat shrink device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2It is an axonometric diagram of a wire casing heat shrink device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wire casing heat shrinking device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism in a wire tube heat shrinking device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first carrier in a wire tube heat shrinking device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second carrier in a wire tube heat shrinking device of the utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals: 001, LED lamp pin; 002, wire; 1, frame; 2, conveying mechanism; 21, chain assembly; 211, chain; 212, driven sprocket; 213, driven sprocket center axis; 214, bearing seat; 215, driving sprocket; 216, driving sprocket center axis; 217, transmission sprocket; 218, first carrier; 2181, first fixing plate; 2182, hinge groove; 2183, pressing plate; 21 84. hinge block; 2185. hinge shaft; 219. second carrier; 2191. second fixing plate; 2192. support block; 2193. slot; 2194. notch; 22. motor; 23. drive sprocket; 3. first protective cover; 4. second protective cover; 5. cooling fan; 6. material discharge chute; 7. self-locking casters; 8. foot cup; 9. hot air gun; 10. exhaust fan; 101. exhaust opening; 102. exhaust pipe connection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the creation of the utility model can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-3The embodiment of the utility model discloses a heat shrink device for a sleeve of a wire 002, which includes a frame 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, a hot air gun 9, a cooling fan 5, an exhaust fan 10 and a feed chute 6 arranged on the frame 1, wherein the hot air gun 9 and the cooling fan are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2, the feed chute 6 is located directly below the discharge end of the conveyor belt, the exhaust fan 10 is arranged directly below the hot air gun 9, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt and a plurality of carriers arranged on the conveyor belt, the carriers are used to load LED lamp pins 001 and wires 002, the conveyor belt is used to convey LED lamp pins 001 and wires 002, and when the LED lamp pins 001 and wires 002 move to the bottom of the hot air gun 9, the sleeves on the LED lamp pins 001 and the wires 002 are located directly below the air outlet of the hot air gun 9.
[0027] In this embodiment, the LED lamp pins 001 and wires 002 equipped with sleeves are manually loaded onto multiple carriers one after another, and the conveying and loading are carried out through the conveying mechanism 2. After the carrier moves to the bottom of the hot air gun 9, the hot air blown out of the air outlet of the hot air gun 9 heats the position (heat shrinkage position) on the LED lamp pins 001 and the wires 002 where the sleeves are installed, so that the sleeves are heat-shrunk on the LED lamp pins 001 and the wires 002, wherein the hot air blows through the sleeves and is sucked away by the exhaust fan 10. Then, after the sleeves are heat-shrunk, the LED lamp pins 001 and the wires 002 are moved to the bottom of the cooling fan for cooling, and then move to the lower side of the conveyor belt with the conveyor belt, and fall downward into the feeding trough 6 under the action of gravity for easy collection. Compared with the manual operation of heat shrinking the sleeves with the hot air gun 9, the utility model realizes automatic sleeve heat shrinkage through the conveying mechanism 2, which greatly improves the work efficiency and product quality, and also reduces the labor intensity.
[0028] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The conveyor belt includes a chain assembly 21 and a motor 22. The chain assembly 21 includes a chain 211, a driving sprocket 215 and a driven sprocket 212. The driving sprocket 215 is connected to a driving sprocket center shaft 216. The two ends of the driving sprocket center shaft 216 are respectively installed on the frame 1 through a bearing seat 214. Similarly, the driven sprocket 212 is connected to a driven sprocket center shaft 213. The two ends of the driven sprocket center shaft 213 are also respectively installed through a bearing seat 214 is installed on the frame 1, so that the installation of the driving sprocket 215 and the driven sprocket 212 is realized, and the rotation of the driving sprocket 215 and the driven sprocket 212 is realized based on the bearing seat 214, the chain 211 is connected between the driving sprocket 215 and the driven sprocket 212, and the motor 22 is connected to the driving sprocket center shaft 216. The motor 22 drives the driving sprocket center shaft 216 to rotate, thereby driving the driving sprocket 215 to rotate, that is, realizing the conveying function of the chain 211.
[0029] Furthermore, the motor 22 is installed on the frame 1, and a belt drive, a chain drive or a gear drive is adopted between the output shaft of the motor 22 and the central axis of the driving sprocket 215. In this embodiment, a chain drive is selected, that is, a driving sprocket 23 is arranged on the main shaft of the motor 22, and a transmission sprocket 217 is arranged on the central axis 216 of the driving sprocket. A transmission chain is connected between the driving sprocket 23 and the transmission sprocket 217, and power is transmitted through the chain drive, thereby driving the conveyor belt to run to realize the conveying function.
[0030] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 The carrier includes a first carrier 218 and a second carrier 219. The first carrier 218 is used to load the LED lamp pin 001, and the second carrier 219 is used to load the wire 002. A plurality of the first carriers 218 and the second carriers 219 are alternately arranged on the chain 211 at the same intervals.
[0031] Specifically, refer to Figure 5The first carrier 218 includes a first fixing plate 2181, and a pressing plate 2183 is rotatably connected to the first fixing plate 2181. Furthermore, a hinge groove 2182 is provided on the first fixing plate 2181, and a hinge block 2184 is provided on the pressing plate 2183. The hinge block 2184 is rotatably connected in the hinge groove 2182 through a hinge shaft 2185. A receiving groove is provided on the fixing plate, and the pressing plate 2183 covers the receiving groove when it rotates to the top of the first fixing plate 2181. That is, the worker puts the head of the LED lamp in the receiving groove, and then turns over the pressing plate 2183 to press the head of the LED lamp, which can not only fix the head of the LED lamp, but also protect it. After the head of the LED lamp is fixed, it is equivalent to fixing the LED lamp pin 001, and the loading work of the LED pin 001 is completed. The part of the LED lamp pin 001 with the sleeve is located outside the first fixing plate 2181, which is convenient for the operation of hot air heat shrink sleeve. When the first carrier 218 moves to the lower side of the chain 211, that is, the first fixed plate 2181 is in an inverted state, the pressing plate 2183 rotates to a vertical state under the action of gravity, and the LED lamp breaks away from the receiving groove and falls downward, thereby realizing the unloading of the LED pins. The first carrier 218 continues to move to the loading position to load new LED pins, thereby realizing the continuous sleeve heat shrinking operation of the LED pins.
[0032] Specifically, refer to Figure 6 The second carrier 219 includes a second fixed plate 2191, on which three support blocks 2192 are arranged, and each support block 2192 is provided with a slot 2193 for placing the wire 002, wherein a heat shrinking station is formed between two adjacent support blocks 2192, and the portion of the wire 002 equipped with the sleeve is in the heat shrinking station, and a notch 2194 is arranged on the second fixed plate 2191 below the heat shrinking station, and hot air blows the wire 002 to achieve the sleeve heat shrinking operation and then flows out from the notch 2194. When the second carrier 219 moves to the lower side of the chain 211, that is, the second fixed plate 2191 is in an inverted state, the wire 002 will fall downward under the action of gravity, and the unloading work of the wire 002 is realized, and the second carrier 219 continues to move to the loading position to load new wire 002, and the continuous sleeve heat shrinking operation of the wire 002 is realized.
[0033] In this embodiment, the air outlet of the hot air gun 9 is a strip-shaped air outlet, and the length of the strip-shaped air outlet is greater than the spacing between two adjacent first carriers 218 or second carriers 219, that is, when the rear first carrier 218 enters under the hot air gun 9 to perform sleeve heat shrinkage, the front first carrier 218 is still under the hot air gun 9 to perform sleeve heat shrinkage, and the sleeve heat shrinkage of the wire 002 is the same as above. In this way, in the process of transporting the LED pins and the wire 002 on the conveyor belt, the sleeve heat shrinkage time is increased, thereby improving the quality of the sleeve heat shrinkage.
[0034] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The exhaust fan 10 includes an exhaust opening 101 and an exhaust pipe connection port 102. The exhaust pipe connection port 102 is connected to the exhaust pipe. The exhaust opening 101 is located directly below the hot air gun 9, so as to extract the hot air after the sleeve is heat-shrunk to prevent the hot air from flowing randomly and affecting the sleeve heat shrinkage operation. The extracted hot air is discharged from the exhaust pipe.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The frame 1 is provided with a first protective cover 3 and a second protective cover 4. The first protective cover 3 can cover the conveying mechanism 2, and the second protective cover 4 can cover the hot air gun 9, thereby playing a protective role and improving the safety during the heat shrinking operation of the sleeve.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with self-locking casters 7 and foot cups 8. The self-locking casters 7 facilitate the movement and transportation of the equipment, and the foot cups 8 improve the stability of the equipment after being placed.
[0037] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A wire tube heat shrink device, characterized in that: It includes a frame and a conveying mechanism and a hot air gun arranged on the frame. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a plurality of carriers arranged on the conveyor belt. The carriers are used to load LED lamp pins and wires. The conveyor belt is used to convey the LED lamp pins and wires. When the LED lamp pins and wires move to the bottom of the hot air gun, the sleeves on the LED lamp pins and wires are located directly below the air outlet of the hot air gun.
2. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt comprises a chain, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a motor. The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are rotatably connected to the frame through their central axes. The chain is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket. The motor is used to drive the driving sprocket to rotate.
3. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor is mounted on a frame, and a belt drive, a chain drive or a gear drive is adopted between the output shaft of the motor and the central shaft of the driving sprocket.
4. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The carrier includes a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier is used to load LED lamp pins, the second carrier is used to load wires, and the first carrier and the second carrier are alternately arranged on the chain.
5. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first carrier includes a first fixing plate, a pressing plate is rotatably connected to the first fixing plate, a receiving groove is arranged on the fixing plate, and the pressing plate covers the receiving groove when rotating to the top of the first fixing plate.
6. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second carrier includes a second fixing plate, a plurality of support blocks are arranged on the second fixing plate, and each support block is provided with a slot for placing wires.
7. The wire tube heat shrinking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet of the hot air gun is a strip-shaped air outlet, and the length of the strip-shaped air outlet is greater than the distance between two adjacent first carriers or second carriers.
8. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is arranged directly below the hot air gun.
9. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The rack is also provided with a cooling fan. The hot air gun and the cooling fan are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism. When the LED lamp pins and wires move to the bottom of the cooling fan, the sleeves on the LED lamp pins and wires are located directly below the air outlet of the cooling fan.
10. A wire tube heat shrinking device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a material discharge chute, and the material discharge chute is located directly below the discharge end of the conveyor belt.