Flame-retardant jean fabric
By designing flame retardant layers and skin bonding layers in denim fabrics, combining specific spinning and anti-static layers, the problem that existing denim fabrics do not have flame retardant effects when fire sources are contacted is solved, and efficient flame retardant and anti-static are achieved The effect ensures the safety and comfort of the user.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421187912.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing denim fabrics do not have fire-proof and flame-retardant effects when approaching fire sources, resulting in users suffering from large-scale burns.
A flame-retardant denim fabric was designed to achieve a combination of flame retardant performance and anti-static function by using specific spinning and anti-static layers in the denim layer, flame retardant layer and skin layer.
The fabric can quickly generate a carbon layer when exposed to flames, preventing flame spread, providing excellent flame retardant properties, while preventing static electricity, ensuring user safety and comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN222451594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a flame-retardant denim fabric. Background Art
[0002] Denim is a rough, durable textile fabric commonly used to make jeans, jackets, shirts and other clothing. It has a twill texture, a heavier texture and a strong structure. Flame retardant denim fabric is treated with flame retardant to reduce the speed and degree of burning when exposed to flames, improving the safety of the wearer when exposed to fire or other ignition sources. This fabric is widely used in some professions such as firefighters, power engineers and other industries that require specific safety protection, and also meets regulatory requirements without affecting the comfort and fashion of the product.
[0003] Most existing denim fabrics do not have fireproof and flame retardant effects when close to a fire source. However, when a user is close to a fire source, the denim fabric will cause a large area of burns to the user's body due to its lack of fireproof function. In order to solve the above problem, a flame retardant denim fabric is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a flame-retardant denim fabric, aiming to improve the problem that the denim fabric in the prior art does not have flame-retardant means, thereby causing harm to the user's body.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flame-retardant denim fabric, comprising a denim layer, a flame-retardant layer sewn and connected directly below the denim layer, a skin-contacting layer sewn and connected directly below the flame-retardant layer, the denim layer comprising a first yarn and a second yarn, the flame-retardant layer comprising a third yarn and a fourth yarn, the skin-contacting layer comprising a fifth yarn, the denim layer and the flame-retardant layer are both formed by interlacing warp and weft yarns, and the skin-contacting layer is formed by interlacing four warp and weft yarns in the same spiral direction.
[0006] Furthermore, the first yarn includes a vinylon textile yarn, the outer wall of the vinylon textile yarn is evenly coated with a first waterproof layer, and the first yarn is symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts.
[0007] Furthermore, the second yarn includes a chlorofiber yarn, the outer wall of the chlorofiber yarn is evenly coated with a second waterproof layer, the second yarn is arranged bilaterally symmetrically, and the first yarn is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second yarn.
[0008] Furthermore, the third yarn comprises a modified polyacrylonitrile fiber yarn, the outer wall of the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber yarn is evenly coated with a first antistatic layer, and the third yarn is symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the fourth yarn comprises a fiber textile bundle, the outer wall of the fiber textile bundle is evenly coated with a second antistatic layer, the fourth yarn is arranged bilaterally symmetrically, and the third yarn is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fourth yarn.
[0010] Furthermore, the fifth yarn comprises elastic fiber, the outer wall of the elastic fiber is coated with polyester fiber, the interior of the polyester fiber is spirally coated with cotton in the same spiral direction, the outer wall of the polyester fiber is coated with nylon, and the outer wall of the nylon is coated with elastic silk.
[0011] Furthermore, the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are both made of silicone rubber coating.
[0012] Furthermore, the first antistatic layer and the second antistatic layer are both made of antistatic materials.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, in the structure of the flame-retardant denim fabric, the design of the first antistatic layer of the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber textile line and its outer wall makes the flame-retardant layer have excellent flame-retardant properties. When the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber is subjected to the action of flame, it quickly generates a protective carbon layer, which effectively isolates the contact between air and the fire source, thereby preventing the spread of the flame. At the same time, the presence of the first antistatic layer also provides the fabric with an antistatic function, ensuring that no unnecessary dangers are caused by static electricity during use. This structural design ensures the safety and comfort of the user while providing high-efficiency flame retardancy.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the elastic fiber is designed to play a wear-resistant role in the skin-contacting layer. The outer wall of the elastic fiber is coated with polyester fiber and nylon, and the inside of the polyester fiber is spirally coated with cotton in the same spiral direction, and the outermost layer is coated with elastic yarn. This composite structure not only makes the fabric elastic, but also provides stronger wear resistance while maintaining comfort. The addition of nylon enhances the hardness of the surface, effectively resists friction and wear, and prolongs the service life of the denim fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flame-retardant denim fabric proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first yarn and the second yarn structure of a flame-retardant denim fabric proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the third and fourth yarn structures of a flame-retardant denim fabric proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fifth spinning structure of a flame-retardant denim fabric proposed by the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. The first yarn; 101. The vinylon yarn; 102. The first waterproof layer; 2. The second yarn; 201. The chloroprene yarn; 202. The second waterproof layer; 3. The third yarn; 301. The modified polyacrylonitrile yarn; 302. The first antistatic layer; 4. The fourth yarn; 401. The fiber yarn bundle; 402. The second antistatic layer; 5. The fifth yarn; 501. The elastic fiber; 502. The polyester fiber; 503. The cotton; 504. The nylon; 505. The elastic silk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a flame-retardant denim fabric, including a denim layer, a flame-retardant layer sewn and connected directly below the denim layer, a skin-contacting layer sewn and connected directly below the flame-retardant layer, the denim layer including a first yarn 1 and a second yarn 2, the flame-retardant layer including a third yarn 3 and a fourth yarn 4, the skin-contacting layer including a fifth yarn 5, the denim layer and the flame-retardant layer are both woven by interlacing warp and weft, and the skin-contacting layer is woven by interlacing four warps and wefts in the same spiral direction; the first yarn 1 includes a vinylon textile yarn 101, the outer wall of the vinylon textile yarn 101 is evenly coated with a first waterproof layer 102, and the first yarn 1 is symmetrically arranged up and down; the second yarn 2 includes a third yarn 3 and a fourth yarn 4, and the skin-contacting layer includes a fifth yarn 5, the denim layer and the flame-retardant layer are both woven by interlacing warp and weft, and the skin-contacting layer is woven by interlacing four warps and wefts in the same spiral direction; the first yarn 1 includes a vinylon textile yarn 101, the outer wall of the vinylon textile yarn 101 is evenly coated with a first waterproof layer 102, and the first yarn 1 is symmetrically arranged up and down; The spinning thread 2 includes a chlorofiber textile thread 201, the outer wall of the chlorofiber textile thread 201 is evenly coated with a second waterproof layer 202, the second spinning thread 2 is arranged symmetrically, and the outer walls of the first spinning thread 1 and the second spinning thread 2 are fixedly connected; the third spinning thread 3 includes a modified polyacrylonitrile fiber textile thread 301, the outer wall of the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber textile thread 301 is evenly coated with a first antistatic layer 302, and the third spinning thread 3 is symmetrically arranged up and down; the fourth spinning thread 4 includes a fiber textile wire bundle 401, the outer wall of the fiber textile wire bundle 401 is evenly coated with a second antistatic layer 402, the fourth spinning thread 4 is arranged symmetrically, and the outer walls of the third spinning thread 3 and the fourth spinning thread 4 are fixedly connected;
[0024] Specifically, first of all, the process begins with the interlaced weaving of the first yarn 1 and the second yarn 2. This weaving method constructs a solid structure of the denim layer through the precise interweaving of the warp and weft. The denim layer not only provides the main structure of the textile, but also gives it a unique texture and style. On the basis of the denim layer, the waterproof function of the textile is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the vinylon textile yarn 101, the first waterproof layer 102, the chloroprene textile yarn 201 and the second waterproof layer 202. This design enables the textile to remain dry in a humid or water-stained environment, greatly improving its practicality. At the same time, the selection and coordination of these materials also give the textile the ability to prevent the burning of the fire source, thereby improving its safety. However, the functionality of the textile is not limited to this. In order to further enhance the performance of the textile, the third yarn 3 and the fourth yarn 4 are introduced again and woven by the interlaced method of the warp and weft to form a flame retardant layer. The construction of the flame retardant layer further improves the fire resistance of the textile, making it safer when facing a fire source. In addition, in order to prevent the generation of static electricity, the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber textile line 301, the first antistatic layer 302, the fiber textile line bundle 401 and the second antistatic layer 402 are cleverly matched together. The use of these materials and technologies enables the textile to effectively prevent the generation of static electricity while maintaining flame retardant properties, further enhancing the safety and comfort of the textile.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The fifth yarn 5 includes an elastic fiber 501, the outer wall of the elastic fiber 501 is coated with a polyester fiber 502, the polyester fiber 502 is spirally coated with cotton 503 in the same spiral direction, the outer wall of the polyester fiber 502 is coated with nylon 504, and the outer wall of the nylon 504 is coated with an elastic thread 505; the first waterproof layer 102 and the second waterproof layer 202 are both made of silicone rubber coating; the first antistatic layer 302 and the second antistatic layer 402 are both made of antistatic material;
[0026] Specifically, a skin-friendly layer is constructed by the precise interlacing of the warp and weft through four parallel fifth yarns 5. The design of this skin-friendly layer not only increases the comfort of the fabric, but also greatly improves the durability of the fabric. The introduction of the fifth yarn 5 makes the fabric more stable in structure. The interlaced weaving of the warp and weft forms a unique texture, which is not only beautiful but also greatly enhances the durability of the fabric. In this way, the fabric can better resist wear and tear in daily use, thereby extending its service life. In addition, the fiber combination in the fabric is also the key to its unique performance. The combination of elastic fiber 501, polyester fiber 502, cotton 503, nylon 504 and elastic fiber 501 makes this denim fabric achieve an excellent balance in sweat absorption and wear resistance. The addition of elastic fiber 501 and nylon 504 makes the fabric have better elasticity and wear resistance while maintaining softness and comfort. The combination of polyester fiber 502 and cotton 503 gives the fabric excellent sweat absorption and breathability, allowing the wearer to remain dry and comfortable in hot weather.
[0027] Working principle: First, the first yarn 1 and the second yarn 2 are woven in an interlaced manner of warp and weft to form a denim layer, and then the vinylon yarn 101, the first waterproof layer 102, the chloroprene yarn 201 and the second waterproof layer 202 cooperate with each other, so as to achieve the effect of waterproofing and preventing the fire source from burning. At this time, the third yarn 3 and the fourth yarn 4 are woven in an interlaced manner of warp and weft to form a flame retardant layer, and then the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber yarn 301, the first antistatic layer 302, the fiber textile bundle 401 and the second antistatic layer 402 cooperate with each other, so as to achieve the effect of preventing static electricity and further preventing the fire source from burning;
[0028] Secondly, four parallel fifth yarns 5 are woven by interlacing the warp and weft to form a skin-contacting layer. At this time, the elastic fiber 501, polyester fiber 502, cotton 503, nylon 504 and elastic fiber 501 are combined to achieve the effect of absorbing sweat while preventing the denim fabric from severe wear.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flame retardant denim fabric, comprising a denim layer, characterized in that: A flame retardant layer is sewn and connected directly below the denim layer, and a skin-contacting layer is sewn and connected directly below the flame retardant layer. The denim layer comprises a first yarn (1) and a second yarn (2), the flame retardant layer comprises a third yarn (3) and a fourth yarn (4), and the skin-contacting layer comprises a fifth yarn (5). The denim layer and the flame retardant layer are both formed by interlacing warp and weft, and the skin-contacting layer is formed by interlacing four warp and weft yarns in the same spiral direction.
2. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first yarn (1) comprises a vinylon textile yarn (101), the outer wall of the vinylon textile yarn (101) is evenly coated with a first waterproof layer (102), and the first yarn (1) is arranged symmetrically in the upper and lower directions.
3. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second yarn (2) comprises a chlorofiber yarn (201), the outer wall of the chlorofiber yarn (201) is evenly coated with a second waterproof layer (202), the second yarn (2) is arranged in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, and the outer walls of the first yarn (1) and the second yarn (2) are fixedly connected.
4. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third yarn (3) comprises a modified polyacrylonitrile fiber yarn (301), the outer wall of the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber yarn (301) is evenly coated with a first antistatic layer (302), and the third yarn (3) is symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower manner.
5. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fourth yarn (4) comprises a fiber textile bundle (401), the outer wall of the fiber textile bundle (401) is evenly coated with a second antistatic layer (402), the fourth yarn (4) is arranged in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, and the outer walls of the third yarn (3) and the fourth yarn (4) are fixedly connected.
6. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fifth yarn (5) comprises an elastic fiber (501), the outer wall of the elastic fiber (501) is coated with a polyester fiber (502), the interior of the polyester fiber (502) is spirally coated with cotton (503) in the same spiral direction, the outer wall of the polyester fiber (502) is coated with nylon (504), and the outer wall of the nylon (504) is coated with an elastic thread (505).
7. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer (102) and the second waterproof layer (202) are both made of silicone rubber coating.
8. The flame retardant denim fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first antistatic layer (302) and the second antistatic layer (402) are both made of antistatic materials.