Garbage collection vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, and particularly discloses a garbage collection vehicle which comprises a cart. The extrusion mechanism is mounted in the cart, the extrusion mechanism comprises a mounting cover and an extrusion roller, and the mounting cover is arranged in the cart; according to the plastic bottle collecting device, through the arrangement of the mounting cover, the discharging hopper, the mounting plate and the first gear, when plastic bottles are collected, firstly, the plastic bottles are put into the discharging hopper, then the motor is started, the motor works to drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate, and when the two gears rotate, an extrusion roller is driven to start rotating operation; the plastic bottles are extruded and compressed when passing through the interior of the extrusion roller, and finally extrusion treatment is completed, so that the garbage treatment capacity of the garbage truck can be greatly improved, garbage is effectively collected and treated, the collection efficiency of the garbage truck is effectively improved, and the garbage treatment efficiency and effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage collection, and in particular relates to a garbage collection vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The garbage truck on the high-speed rail plane is a vehicle specially designed to collect and dispose of garbage. It is usually equipped with a large-capacity garbage bin and garbage sorting equipment, which can quickly and effectively clean up the garbage generated on the aircraft, so as to keep the interior environment of the aircraft clean and sanitary and comply with relevant environmental protection standards. These garbage trucks are usually cleaned and replaced when the aircraft is docked to ensure that the aircraft remains tidy during takeoff and landing.

[0003] Garbage disposal on high-speed trains and airplanes is usually a relatively simple process. All garbage is simply mixed and placed in the same trash can, making it impossible for high-speed train and airplane garbage trucks to sort and collect dry and wet garbage during use. There is also a lack of equipment such as filters to separate tea garbage, etc., which affects the subsequent garbage processing efficiency and the realization of environmental protection and sustainable development goals. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage collection vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A garbage collection vehicle, comprising:

[0007] Cart;

[0008] An extrusion mechanism, the extrusion mechanism is installed inside the cart, the extrusion mechanism comprises a mounting cover, a lower hopper and an extrusion roller, the mounting cover is arranged inside the cart, the top of the mounting cover is fixedly connected with the lower hopper, two extrusion rollers are arranged inside the mounting cover, and the bottom of the mounting cover is fixedly connected with a discharge seat;

[0009] A wet material collection bin is arranged inside the cart.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of holes are formed on the outside of the extrusion roller, and a water outlet pipe is installed on the outside of the discharge seat.

[0011] Preferably, a dry material collecting bin is provided inside the cart, a filtering mechanism is installed outside the wet material collecting bin, and a rotating mechanism is installed outside the squeezing mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a tension spring and a filter screen, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wet material collection bin, a tension spring is installed outside the fixed plate, and a filter screen is connected to one side of the tension spring.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of holes and slots are formed on the outside of the filter screen, and the filter screen is elastically and telescopically connected to a tension spring.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first gear and a motor, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting cover, the outside of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the first gear, one side of the first gear is externally fixedly connected to the motor, and the outside of the first gear is meshed with a second gear.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the first gear and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion roller, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor output end.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model provides a mounting cover, a lower hopper, a mounting plate and a first gear, so that when collecting plastic bottles, first, the plastic bottles are placed in the lower hopper, and then the motor is started. The operation of the motor will drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate. When the two gears rotate, the extrusion roller is driven to start rotating. When the plastic bottles pass through the extrusion roller, they are squeezed and compressed, and finally the extrusion process is completed, which can greatly improve the garbage disposal capacity of the garbage truck, so that the garbage can be effectively collected and processed, thereby effectively improving the collection efficiency of the garbage truck, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of garbage disposal, and a variety of sanitary cleaning tools can be placed on the table of the collection vehicle, which is convenient for daily cleaning and maintenance of sanitation on the train.

[0018] (2) The utility model provides a wet material collection bin, a dry material collection bin, a fixed plate and a tension spring, so that when collecting wet and dry garbage separately, the garbage is firstly distinguished, and the wet garbage and dry garbage are respectively stored in the wet material collection bin and the dry material collection bin. For noodle-like materials such as tea leaves, these special garbage materials can be effectively filtered out by providing a filter net, thereby avoiding mixing with other garbage, thereby increasing the convenience and functionality of the garbage truck when collecting garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the extrusion mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filtering mechanism.

[0022] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. extrusion mechanism; 201. mounting cover; 202. lower hopper; 203. extrusion roller; 204. discharge seat; 3. wet material collecting bin; 4. dry material collecting bin; 5. filtering mechanism; 501. fixing plate; 502. tension spring; 503. filtering net; 6. rotating mechanism; 601. mounting plate; 602. first gear; 603. motor; 604. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a garbage collection vehicle comprises:

[0026] Cart 1;

[0027] Extrusion mechanism 2, the extrusion mechanism 2 is installed inside the cart 1, and the extrusion mechanism 2 includes a mounting cover 201, a lower hopper 202 and an extrusion roller 203. The mounting cover 201 is arranged inside the cart 1, the lower hopper 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover 201, two extrusion rollers 203 are arranged inside the mounting cover 201, and the discharge seat 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting cover 201;

[0028] A wet material collecting bin 3 is provided inside the trolley 1, a plurality of holes and grooves are provided outside the extrusion drum 203, a water outlet pipe is installed outside the discharge seat 204, a dry material collecting bin 4 is provided inside the trolley 1, a filtering mechanism 5 is installed outside the wet material collecting bin 3, and a rotating mechanism 6 is installed outside the extrusion mechanism 2.

[0029] Specifically, the outside of the motor 603 is connected to a charging power source through a wire, and the charging power source is arranged inside the cart 1. Through the rotation of the extrusion roller 203, the plastic bottles can be squeezed and flattened, thereby facilitating the collection of the plastic bottles after squeezing and reducing the space occupied by the plastic bottles during collection.

[0030] As can be seen from the above, when collecting plastic bottles, the bottles are first placed into the lower hopper 202. At this time, the motor 603 is energized by the charging power supply to work, and the operation of the motor 603 drives the rotation of the first gear 602 and the second gear 604, so that the two extrusion rollers 203 can be rotated, so that the plastic bottles can be squeezed after passing through the inside of the extrusion roller 203, and the plastic bottles can be collected and processed after being squeezed, which greatly increases the collection capacity of the garbage truck.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501, a tension spring 502 and a filter screen 503. The fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wet material collection bin 3. The tension spring 502 is installed on the outside of the fixed plate 501. The filter screen 503 is connected to one side of the tension spring 502. A plurality of holes are provided on the outside of the filter screen 503. The filter screen 503 is elastically telescopically connected to the tension spring 502. The rotating mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 601, a first gear 602 and a motor 603. The mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting cover 201. The outside of the mounting plate 601 is rotatably connected to the first gear 602. The outside of one side of the first gear 602 is fixedly connected to the motor 603. The outside of the first gear 602 is meshed with the second gear 604. The outside of one side of the first gear 602 and the second gear 604 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion roller 203. The first gear 602 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor 603.

[0033] Specifically, by setting up the filter 503, solid garbage such as tea leaves can be isolated, and then by stretching the filter 503, the garbage in the filter 503 can be dumped.

[0034] As can be seen from the above, when collecting dry and wet garbage separately, the garbage can be differentiated and then collected and stored in the wet material collection bin 3 and the dry material collection bin 4 respectively. Moreover, by setting the filter net 503, tea leaves and other noodle-like substances can be filtered, thereby increasing the convenience and functionality of the garbage truck when collecting garbage.

[0035] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples and the features of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradiction.

[0040] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed by the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed by the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage collection vehicle, characterized in that: include: Cart (1); An extrusion mechanism (2), the extrusion mechanism (2) being installed inside the cart (1), the extrusion mechanism (2) comprising a mounting cover (201), a lower hopper (202) and an extrusion roller (203), the mounting cover (201) being arranged inside the cart (1), the lower hopper (202) being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover (201), two extrusion rollers (203) being arranged inside the mounting cover (201), and a discharge seat (204) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cover (201); A wet material collection bin (3), wherein the wet material collection bin (3) is arranged inside the cart (1).

2. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the extrusion roller (203) is provided with a plurality of holes and slots, and the outside of the discharge seat (204) is provided with a water outlet pipe.

3. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dry material collection bin (4) is provided inside the cart (1), a filtering mechanism (5) is installed outside the wet material collection bin (3), and a rotating mechanism (6) is installed outside the squeezing mechanism (2).

4. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), a tension spring (502) and a filter screen (503); the fixing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wet material collection bin (3); a tension spring (502) is installed outside the fixing plate (501); and a filter screen (503) is connected to one side of the tension spring (502).

5. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of holes and slots are formed on the outside of the filter screen (503), and the filter screen (503) is elastically and telescopically connected to the tension spring (502).

6. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), a first gear (602) and a motor (603); the mounting plate (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting cover (201); the outside of the mounting plate (601) is rotatably connected to the first gear (602); one side of the outside of the first gear (602) is fixedly connected to the motor (603); and the outside of the first gear (602) is meshed with a second gear (604).

7. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the first gear (602) and the second gear (604) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion roller (203), and the first gear (602) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor (603).

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