Deviation rectifying mechanism of food production line

By designing the deviation correction mechanism of the food production line, and using tension adjustment, limiting and deviation correction units, the problem of product tilting caused by the deviation of the conveyor belt is solved, and stable product conveying and efficient processing are achieved.

CN222453425UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANXI HUIQILU TECH SERVICE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421248262.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveyor belts of the food production line are prone to deviate due to extension and wear after long working hours, resulting in product tilting, which is not conducive to subsequent processing.

Method used

A deviation correction mechanism for a food production line is designed, including a tensioning adjustment unit, a limiting unit and a deviation correction unit. The tensioning force of the conveyor belt is detected by the detection component, and the displacement component and the motor-driven lead screw and bidirectional screw are used to realize real-time adjustment and deviation correction of the tensioning of the conveyor belt. At the same time, through the flow guide belt and brake assembly, the conveying speed and attitude of the product are adjusted to ensure that the product is conveyed in a suitable attitude.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the conveyor belt from deviating, ensure that the product maintains a stable posture during the conveying process, facilitate subsequent processing, and improve production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deviation rectifying mechanism of food production line relates to production line deviation rectifying technical field, including mounting rack and conveyer belt, mounting rack is equipped with tension adjusting unit, limit unit, mounting rack is rotatingly equipped with drive roll, tension adjusting unit is rotatingly equipped with driven roll, driven roll through conveyer belt transmission connection drive roll, limit unit is equipped with limit unit, mounting rack is rotatingly equipped with drive roll. And a deviation rectifying unit is mounted on the limiting unit. The device has the beneficial effects that the posture of a product on the conveying belt is judged according to the tensioning force on the two sides of the conveying belt, friction braking is conducted on the rotating roller through the hydraulic cylinder and the brake pad, the speed of the flow guide belt is reduced, the product is reversely blocked through the flow guide belt, and the speeds of the flow guide belts on the two sides of the product are inconsistent; and the posture of the product is adjusted through the conveying speed difference, so that the product is conveyed in a proper posture, deviation correction of the product is completed, and the convenience and efficiency of deviation correction of the product are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production line deviation correction, in particular to a deviation correction mechanism for a food production line. Background Art

[0002] With the development of social economy, people's living standards have been greatly improved, and various kinds of food have also been greatly developed. In order to improve the efficiency of food production and transportation, enterprises have introduced various production lines to carry out assembly line production of food to meet people's needs.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN217650172U discloses a conveyor line with a deviation correction function, which mainly adjusts the driven roller by a worm and a turbine to drive a deviation correction frame, thereby completing the deviation correction of the conveyor line.

[0004] By comparing with the existing technologies in related fields, it can be seen that in the process of food production and transportation, some foods need to be transported in a directional and positioned manner to facilitate subsequent processing of the food. During the transportation process, the conveyor belt is very likely to deviate due to elongation and wear after working for a long time, causing the transported products to tilt, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing of the products. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a deviation correction mechanism for a food production line in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A deviation correction mechanism for a food production line comprises a mounting frame and a conveyor belt, wherein a tension adjustment unit and a limit unit are mounted on the mounting frame, an active roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a driven roller is rotatably mounted on the tension adjustment unit, the driven roller is connected to the active roller through a conveyor belt transmission, a deviation correction unit is mounted on the limit unit, the active roller is connected to an external driving component, the external driving component drives the active roller to rotate, the active roller cooperates with the driven roller to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, the conveyor belt is used to convey the product, during the conveying process, the deviation correction unit is used to push the product, the position of the product on the conveyor belt is adjusted, the limit unit is used to limit the product during the conveying process, during the conveying process, the tension adjustment unit is used to drive the driven roller to move, thereby adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt, and effectively preventing the conveyor belt from deviating;

[0008] The tensioning adjustment unit includes a slide groove and a displacement component, which are both arranged on both sides of the mounting frame. A mounting seat is slidably installed in the slide groove, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the driven roller, the mounting seat is connected to the displacement component, a crossbeam is installed on the mounting seat, a detection component is arranged on the crossbeam, the detection component is slidably connected to the conveyor belt, and the tensioning force of the conveyor belt is detected by the detection component. After the conveyor belt is extended, the detection value of the detection component exceeds the setting, the displacement component drives the mounting seat to slide in the slide groove, and the mounting seat drives the driven roller to move, so that the driven roller tensions the conveyor belt, effectively improving the convenience and timeliness of the tensioning adjustment of the conveyor belt, avoiding injuries during adjustment, improving safety, and effectively avoiding the deviation of the conveyor belt due to the extension of the conveyor belt, timely correcting the deviation of the conveyor belt, and effectively preventing the deviation of the products on the conveyor belt due to the deviation of the conveyor belt;

[0009] The limiting unit includes a bracket and a two-way adjustment component. The bracket is mounted on the mounting frame, and the two-way adjustment component is mounted on the bracket. Two slides are mounted on the two-way adjustment component. Limiting plates are mounted at the lower ends of the two slides. The limiting plates are slidably connected to the conveyor belt. The distance between the two limiting plates is adjusted by the two-way adjustment component. The products on the conveyor belt are limited and guided by the two limiting plates.

[0010] The correction unit includes a mounting groove and a guide belt. The mounting groove is arranged at the end of the limit plate. Two rollers are rotatably installed in the mounting groove. A brake assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove. The two rollers are connected through the guide belt transmission. The brake assembly is frictionally connected to the rollers. The products on the conveyor belt are guided by the guide belt. When the conveyor belt drives the products to move, the guide belt rotates due to the friction between the products and the guide belt. The brake assembly is used to frictionally brake the rollers to increase the resistance of the guide belt, so that the guide belt blocks the products in the opposite direction. The guide belt guides the products at different speeds to adjust the posture of the products, thereby completing the correction of the products and allowing the products to be conveyed in a suitable posture.

[0011] Furthermore, the brake assembly in the mounting groove includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is arranged in the mounting groove. A brake pad is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder. The brake pad is frictionally connected to the roller. The hydraulic cylinder and an external controller are electrically connected. The hydraulic cylinder works using existing technology. The hydraulic cylinder drives the brake pad to move, so that the brake pad contacts the roller, slows down the rotation speed of the roller, and thus slows down the speed of the guide belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection component on the crossbeam includes a pressure sensor, an installation cavity is equidistantly arranged in the crossbeam, the pressure sensor is installed in the installation cavity, a slide rod is slidably installed on the crossbeam, a top plate is installed on the upper end of the slide rod located in the installation cavity, a placement frame is installed on the lower end of the slide rod, a spring is sleeved on the part of the slide rod located between the crossbeam and the placement frame, a tensioning roller is rotatably installed on the placement frame, the tensioning roller is slidably connected to the conveyor belt, the pressure sensor and the external controller are electrically connected, the pressure sensor works using existing technology, the tensioning roller is attached to the conveyor belt through the spring, the conveyor belt passes through the tensioning roller and the placement frame , the slide bar and the top plate squeeze the pressure sensor, and the tensioning force of the conveyor belt is detected by the pressure sensor. After the conveyor belt is extended, the pressure sensor detects a value that exceeds the setting, and the displacement component drives the mounting seat to slide in the slide groove, and the mounting seat drives the driven roller to move, so that the driven roller tensions the conveyor belt, effectively improving the convenience and timeliness of the conveyor belt tensioning adjustment, avoiding injuries during adjustment, improving safety, and effectively avoiding the deviation of the conveyor belt due to the extension of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is corrected in time to effectively prevent the products on the conveyor belt from being skewed due to the deviation of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the displacement assembly in the tensioning adjustment unit includes a lead screw and a first motor. The lead screw is rotatably installed on both sides of the mounting frame. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the mounting seats on both sides of the mounting frame. The first motor is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the lead screw. The first motor is electrically connected to an external controller. The first motor works using existing technology. The first motor drives the mounting seat to move through the lead screw, thereby driving the driven roller to move, so that the driven roller tensions the conveyor belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the bidirectional adjustment component in the limit unit includes a second motor and a bidirectional screw. The second motor is installed on the bracket, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably installed on the bracket. The bidirectional screw is connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw are in opposite directions. The opposite threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively connected to the skateboard. The second motor is electrically connected to the external controller. The second motor works using existing technology. The second motor drives the skateboard to move through the bidirectional screw, thereby adjusting the distance between the two limit plates.

[0015] Furthermore, light films are provided on the opposite sides of the two limiting plates, so as to protect the limiting plates and improve the smoothness of the surfaces of the limiting plates.

[0016] Furthermore, a chassis is installed on the mounting seat, a sliding sleeve is rotatably installed on the chassis, the chassis and the sliding sleeve are both slidably sleeved on the driven roller, the sliding sleeve is located on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is limited by the chassis and the sliding sleeve.

[0017] The beneficial effects compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0018] 1. The friction between the product and the guide belt causes the guide belt to rotate, and the guide belt is used to guide the product on the conveyor belt. The tension of the conveyor belt is detected by the pressure change of the pressure sensor. When the tension on both sides of the conveyor belt is inconsistent, the product conveying speed is different, and the conveying posture of the product changes. The posture of the product on the conveyor belt is judged according to the tension on both sides of the conveyor belt. The hydraulic cylinder and the brake pad are used to perform friction brakes on the rotating roller, and the speed of the guide belt is slowed down, so that the guide belt blocks the product in the reverse direction, making the speed of the guide belts on both sides of the product inconsistent, thereby making the conveying speed on both sides of the product inconsistent. The posture of the product is adjusted by the speed difference of the conveying, so that the product is conveyed in a suitable posture, and the deviation correction of the product is completed, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the product and improves the convenience and efficiency of product deviation correction.

[0019] 2. The first motor, the lead screw and the mounting seat drive the driven roller to tension the conveyor belt to prevent the product from tilting during transportation due to the extension and relaxation of the conveyor belt. The correction unit corrects the tilted product during transportation, and the limit plate limits the conveyed product, thereby ensuring that the product is conveyed in a standard posture and effectively preventing the product from deviating during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deviation-correcting mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial top view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a deviation correction mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a deviation-correcting mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a deviation correction mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model. Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a deviation correction mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6It is a deviation correction mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model. Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a deviation-correcting mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a deviation correction mechanism of a food production line described in the utility model. Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0029] Fig. 9 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a chassis and a sliding sleeve connection structure of a deviation correction mechanism of a food production line.

[0030] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Tensioning adjustment unit; 31. Slide; 32. Mounting seat; 33. Lead screw; 34. First motor; 35. Crossbeam; 36. Pressure sensor; 37. Top plate; 38. Slide bar; 39. Spring; 310. Placement frame; 311. Tensioning roller; 4. Limiting unit; 41. Bracket; 42. Second motor; 43. Bidirectional screw; 44. Slide plate; 45. Limiting plate; 5. Correction unit; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Brake pad; 53. Roller; 54. Guide belt; 55. Mounting groove; 6. Driven roller; 7. Active roller; 8. Chassis; 9. Sleeve; 10. Optical film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a deviation correction mechanism for a food production line includes a mounting frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2, a tension adjustment unit 3 and a limit unit 4 are installed on the mounting frame 1, an active roller 7 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 1, a driven roller 6 is rotatably installed on the tension adjustment unit 3, the driven roller 6 is connected to the active roller 7 through the conveyor belt 2, the limit unit 4 is installed with a deviation correction unit 5, the active roller 7 is connected to an external driving component, and the external driving component drives the active roller 7 to rotate using existing technologies, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the product is placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the active roller 7 cooperates with the driven roller 6 to drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, and the product is transported by the conveyor belt 2. During the conveying process, the product is pushed by the correction unit 5 to adjust the position of the product on the conveyor belt 2 so that the product is located at the center of the conveyor belt 2. The product during the conveying process is limited by the limiting unit 4 to effectively prevent the product from tilting during the conveying process. During the conveying process, the tensioning adjustment unit 3 drives the driven roller 6 to move, so as to adjust and correct the tension of the conveyor belt 2, effectively preventing the conveyor belt 2 from running off and causing the conveyed product to tilt;

[0033] The tensioning adjustment unit 3 includes a slide groove 31 and a displacement assembly, which are both arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 1. A mounting seat 32 is slidably installed in the slide groove 31, and the mounting seat 32 is rotatably connected to the driven roller 6. The mounting seat 32 is connected to the displacement assembly. A crossbeam 35 is installed on the mounting seat 32, and a detection assembly is arranged on the crossbeam 35. The detection assembly is slidably connected to the conveyor belt 2, such as Figure 3 , Figure 8 As shown, the tension of the conveyor belt 2 is monitored by the detection component. During operation, when the conveyor belt 2 is extended or worn, the tension of the conveyor belt 2 changes, the pressure applied by the conveyor belt 2 to the detection component changes, and the detection value of the detection component exceeds the set range. At this time, the conveyor belt 2 needs to be adjusted, and the mounting seat 32 is driven by the displacement component to slide in the slide groove 31, and the mounting seat 32 drives the driven roller 6 to move, so that the driven roller 6 tensions the conveyor belt 2, thereby timely correcting the conveyor belt 2, effectively avoiding the deviation of the conveyor belt 2 due to the extension of the conveyor belt 2, and avoiding the deviation of the products on the conveyor belt 2 due to the deviation of the conveyor belt 2, thereby improving the convenience and timeliness of the tension adjustment of the conveyor belt 2, avoiding injuries during adjustment, and improving safety;

[0034] The limiting unit 4 includes a bracket 41 and a two-way adjustment component. The bracket 41 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the two-way adjustment component is mounted on the bracket 41. Two slide plates 44 are mounted on the two-way adjustment component. The lower ends of the two slide plates 44 are both mounted with limiting plates 45. The limiting plates 45 are slidably connected to the conveyor belt 2. Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, according to the size of the conveyed product, the two slide plates 44 are driven to move by the two-way adjustment component, and the two slide plates 44 respectively drive the two limit plates 45 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two limit plates 45, and the products on the conveyor belt 2 are limited and guided by the two limit plates 45, so as to effectively prevent the products from being deflected during the conveying process;

[0035] The deviation correction unit 5 includes a mounting groove 55 and a guide belt 54. The mounting groove 55 is arranged at the end of the limiting plate 45. Two rollers 53 are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 55. A brake assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove 55. The two rollers 53 are connected by transmission through the guide belt 54. The brake assembly is frictionally connected to the rollers 53. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7As shown, the product on the conveyor belt 2 is guided by the guide belt 54. When the conveyor belt 2 drives the product to move, the friction between the product and the guide belt 54 causes the guide belt 54 to rotate. The posture of the product conveyed on the conveyor belt 2 is judged according to the tension of the conveyor belt 2. According to the posture of the product on the conveyor belt 2, the roller 53 is frictionally braked by the brake assembly, and the speed of the guide belt 54 is slowed down, so that the guide belt 54 blocks the product in the reverse direction, making the speed of the guide belts 54 on both sides of the product inconsistent, thereby making the conveying speed on both sides of the product inconsistent, and adjusting the posture of the product through the conveying speed difference, so that the product is conveyed in a suitable posture, and the deviation correction of the product is completed, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of product deviation correction.

[0036] The brake assembly in the mounting groove 55 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, which is arranged in the mounting groove 55. A brake pad 52 is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 51. The brake pad 52 is frictionally connected to the roller 53. The hydraulic cylinder 51 is electrically connected to the external controller. The hydraulic cylinder 51 works by using existing technologies, such as Figure 2 As shown, when the guide belt 54 needs to be decelerated, the brake pad 52 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 51 so that the brake pad 52 contacts the roller 53. By increasing the friction between the brake pad 52 and the roller 53, the rotation speed of the roller 53 is slowed down, thereby slowing down the speed of the guide belt 54.

[0037] The detection assembly on the crossbeam 35 includes a pressure sensor 36. An installation cavity is equidistantly arranged in the crossbeam 35. The pressure sensor 36 is installed in the installation cavity. A slide bar 38 is slidably installed on the crossbeam 35. A top plate 37 is installed on the upper end of the slide bar 38 located in the installation cavity. A placement frame 310 is installed on the lower end of the slide bar 38. A spring 39 is sleeved on the part of the slide bar 38 located between the crossbeam 35 and the placement frame 310. A tensioning roller 311 is rotatably installed on the placement frame 310. The tensioning roller 311 is slidably connected to the conveyor belt 2. The pressure sensor 36 is electrically connected to the external controller. The pressure sensor 36 works using existing technologies, such as Figure 4 , Figure 8As shown, the tensioning roller 311 is attached to the conveyor belt 2 through the spring 39, and the conveyor belt 2 pushes the slide bar 38 and the top plate 37 in the opposite direction through the tensioning roller 311 and the placement frame 310, so that the top plate 37 squeezes the pressure sensor 36, and the tensioning force of the conveyor belt 2 is monitored by the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 36. During the working process, when the conveyor belt 2 is extended or worn, the tension of the conveyor belt 2 changes. Due to the elastic force of the spring 39, when the tension of the conveyor belt 2 changes, the conveyor belt 2 exerts pressure on the pressure sensor 36. When the pressure changes, the value detected by the pressure sensor 36 exceeds the set range. At this time, the conveyor belt 2 needs to be adjusted. The displacement component drives the mounting seat 32 to slide in the slide groove 31, and the mounting seat 32 drives the driven roller 6 to move, so that the driven roller 6 tensions the conveyor belt 2, thereby timely correcting the conveyor belt 2, effectively avoiding the deviation of the conveyor belt 2 due to the extension of the conveyor belt 2, and avoiding the deviation of the products on the conveyor belt 2 due to the deviation of the conveyor belt 2, thereby improving the convenience and timeliness of the tension adjustment of the conveyor belt 2, avoiding injuries during adjustment, and improving safety.

[0038] The displacement assembly in the tension adjustment unit 3 includes a lead screw 33 and a first motor 34. The lead screw 33 is rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The lead screw 33 is threadedly connected to the mounting seats 32 on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The first motor 34 is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The output shaft of the first motor 34 is connected to the lead screw 33. The first motor 34 is electrically connected to the external controller. The first motor 34 works by using existing technologies, such as Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, when the tension of the conveyor belt 2 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 34 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate, and the lead screw 33 drives the mounting seat 32 to move, thereby driving the driven roller 6 to move, so that the driven roller 6 tensions the conveyor belt 2, effectively improving the convenience and safety during adjustment.

[0039] The bidirectional adjustment assembly in the limiting unit 4 includes a second motor 42 and a bidirectional screw 43. The second motor 42 is mounted on the bracket 41. The bidirectional screw 43 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 41. The bidirectional screw 43 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 42. The two ends of the bidirectional screw 43 have opposite screw directions. The two ends of the bidirectional screw 43 have opposite screws connected to the slide plate 44 respectively. The second motor 42 is electrically connected to the external controller. The second motor 42 works using existing technologies, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the bidirectional screw 43 is driven to rotate by the second motor 42, and the slide plate 44 is driven to move by the bidirectional screw 43, so that the distance between the two limit plates 45 is adjusted according to the size of the conveyed product, so that the limit plates 45 can better limit and guide the product, thereby improving the convenience of adjustment and the scope of use.

[0040] Optical films 10 are disposed on opposite sides of the two limiting plates 45. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the limiting plate 45 is protected by the optical film 10, and at the same time the smoothness of the surface of the limiting plate 45 is improved, effectively reducing the friction between the product and the limiting plate 45, so that the limiting plate 45 can better limit the product and avoid the limiting plate 45 affecting the transportation of the product.

[0041] A chassis 8 is mounted on the mounting seat 32, and a sliding sleeve 9 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 8. The chassis 8 and the sliding sleeve 9 are both slidably sleeved on the driven roller 6. The sliding sleeve 9 is located on both sides of the conveyor belt 2. Figure 3 , Fig. 9 As shown, the conveyor belt 2 is limited by the chassis 8 and the sliding sleeve 9, which effectively prevents the conveyor belt 2 from being deflected. Due to the rotational connection between the chassis 8 and the sliding sleeve 9, when the conveyor belt 2 rotates, the conveyor belt 2 drives the sliding sleeve 9 to rotate on the chassis 8, thereby protecting the conveyor belt 2 and effectively reducing the wear and deformation of the edge of the conveyor belt 2.

[0042] Working principle: Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, according to the size of the conveyed product, the bidirectional screw 43 is driven to rotate by the second motor 42, and the slide plate 44 is driven to move by the bidirectional screw 43, and the two slide plates 44 respectively drive the two limit plates 45 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two limit plates 45;

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, the product is placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the external driving component drives the active roller 7 to rotate. The active roller 7 cooperates with the driven roller 6 to drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, and the product is transported by the conveyor belt 2; during the transportation process, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, the guide belt 54 is used to guide and limit the product on the conveyor belt 2, so that the product is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 2. When the conveyor belt 2 drives the product to move, the friction between the product and the guide belt 54 causes the guide belt 54 to rotate;

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, the conveyor belt 2 drives the product to enter between the two limit plates 45, and the two limit plates 45 limit and guide the product on the conveyor belt 2; at the same time, as shown Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the limit plate 45 is protected by the optical film 10, and the friction between the product and the limit plate 45 is reduced by the optical film 10, so as to prevent the limit plate 45 from affecting the conveyed product;

[0045] During the product conveying process of conveyor belt 2, Figure 3 , Fig. 9 As shown, the conveyor belt 2 is limited by the chassis 8 and the sliding sleeve 9. When the conveyor belt 2 rotates, the conveyor belt 2 drives the sliding sleeve 9 to rotate on the chassis 8, thereby protecting the conveyor belt 2 and effectively reducing the wear and deformation of the edge of the conveyor belt 2;

[0046] At the same time, during the conveying process of the product by the conveyor belt 2, Figure 4 , Figure 8 As shown, the tensioning roller 311 is attached to the conveyor belt 2 through the spring 39, and the conveyor belt 2 pushes the slide bar 38 and the top plate 37 in the opposite direction through the tensioning roller 311 and the placement frame 310, so that the top plate 37 squeezes the pressure sensor 36, and the tensioning force of the conveyor belt 2 is monitored by the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 36;

[0047] When the conveyor belt 2 is stretched or worn, the tension of the conveyor belt 2 changes, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 As shown, due to the elastic force of the spring 39, when the tension of the conveyor belt 2 changes, the pressure applied by the conveyor belt 2 to the pressure sensor 36 changes. When the value detected by the pressure sensor 36 exceeds the set range, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, the first motor 34 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate, the lead screw 33 drives the mounting seat 32 to move, and the mounting seat 32 drives the driven roller 6 to move, so that the driven roller 6 tensions the conveyor belt 2, and corrects the conveyor belt 2 in time, effectively avoiding the conveyor belt 2 from running off due to the extension of the conveyor belt 2;

[0048] When the tension of the conveyor belt 2 changes, the posture of the product being conveyed on the conveyor belt 2 will change. The pressure sensor 36 detects the change in the tension pressure on both sides of the conveyor belt 2, thereby determining the posture of the product on the conveyor belt 2. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, according to the posture of the product on the conveyor belt 2, the brake pad 52 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 51, so that the brake pad 52 contacts the roller 53, so that the brake pad 52 brakes the roller 53, and the speed of the guide belt 54 is slowed down. The brake pad 52 brakes the roller 53, so that the speed of the guide belt 54 on both sides of the product is inconsistent, so that the guide belt 54 blocks the product in the reverse direction, so that the conveying speed on both sides of the product is inconsistent, and the posture of the product is adjusted by the conveying speed difference, so that the product is conveyed in a suitable posture, the deviation correction of the product is completed, and the convenience and efficiency of product deviation correction are improved.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A deviation correction mechanism for a food production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1) and a conveyor belt (2), wherein a tension adjustment unit (3) and a limit unit (4) are mounted on the mounting frame (1), a driving roller (7) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1), a driven roller (6) is rotatably mounted on the tension adjustment unit (3), the driven roller (6) is connected to the driving roller (7) through the conveyor belt (2), and a deviation correction unit (5) is mounted on the limit unit (4); The tension adjustment unit (3) comprises a slide groove (31) and a displacement assembly, wherein the slide groove (31) and the displacement assembly are both arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (1), a mounting seat (32) is slidably mounted in the slide groove (31), the mounting seat (32) is rotatably connected to the driven roller (6), the mounting seat (32) is connected to the displacement assembly, a crossbeam (35) is mounted on the mounting seat (32), a detection assembly is arranged on the crossbeam (35), and the detection assembly is slidably connected to the conveyor belt (2); The limiting unit (4) comprises a bracket (41) and a bidirectional adjustment component, wherein the bracket (41) is mounted on the mounting frame (1), the bidirectional adjustment component is mounted on the bracket (41), two slide plates (44) are mounted on the bidirectional adjustment component, and the lower ends of the two slide plates (44) are both mounted with limiting plates (45), and the limiting plates (45) are slidably connected to the conveyor belt (2); The deviation correction unit (5) comprises a mounting groove (55) and a guide belt (54); the mounting groove (55) is arranged at the end of the limit plate (45); two rollers (53) are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (55); a brake assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove (55); the two rollers (53) are transmission-connected via the guide belt (54); and the brake assembly is frictionally connected to the rollers (53).

2. The deviation-correcting mechanism for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly in the mounting groove (55) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51), the hydraulic cylinder (51) is arranged in the mounting groove (55), a brake pad (52) is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (51), and the brake pad (52) is frictionally connected to the rotating roller (53).

3. The deviation correction mechanism for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component on the crossbeam (35) includes a pressure sensor (36). The crossbeam (35) is provided with installation cavities at equal distances. The pressure sensor (36) is installed in the installation cavity. A slide bar (38) is slidably installed on the crossbeam (35). A top plate (37) is installed at the upper end of the slide bar (38) located in the installation cavity. A placement rack (310) is installed at the lower end of the slide bar (38). A spring (39) is sleeved on the part of the slide bar (38) located between the crossbeam (35) and the placement rack (310). A tensioning roller (311) is rotatably installed on the placement rack (310). The tensioning roller (311) is slidably connected to the conveyor belt (2).

4. The deviation-correcting mechanism for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly in the tension adjustment unit (3) comprises a lead screw (33) and a first motor (34); the lead screw (33) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (1); the lead screw (33) is threadedly connected to the mounting seats (32) on both sides of the mounting frame (1); the first motor (34) is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (1); and the output shaft of the first motor (34) is connected to the lead screw (33).

5. The deviation-correcting mechanism for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional adjustment component in the limiting unit (4) comprises a second motor (42) and a bidirectional screw (43), wherein the second motor (42) is mounted on the bracket (41), and the bidirectional screw (43) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (41), and the bidirectional screw (43) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (42), and the two ends of the bidirectional screw (43) have opposite thread directions, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw (43) are respectively connected to the slide plate (44) with opposite threads.

6. The deviation-correcting mechanism for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Optical films (10) are arranged on opposite sides of the two limiting plates (45).

7. The deviation-correcting mechanism for a food production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chassis (8) is mounted on the mounting seat (32), a sliding sleeve (9) is rotatably mounted on the chassis (8), the chassis (8) and the sliding sleeve (9) are both slidably sleeved on the driven roller (6), and the sliding sleeve (9) is located on both sides of the conveyor belt (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Conveying line with deviation rectifying function

    CN217650172U

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