Cooling and conveying device for production of coated ceramsite

By designing a cooling and conveying device for the production of coated bead sand, the short-term stop of bead sand is achieved by using rotating columns, springs and other components, the problem of insufficient cooling of bead sand is solved and the product quality is improved.

CN222453668UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11LUOYANG KAI LIN CASTING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421099904.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The coated orb sand cannot stop cooling during transportation, resulting in insufficient cooling time and affecting product quality.

Method used

A cooling conveying device for the production of coated bead sand is designed, and the short-term stop of bead sand during transportation is achieved through the cooperation of rotating columns, springs, fixed blocks and rotating rods.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of insufficient cooling of orb sand, improves cooling time, and ensures the stability of product quality.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coated ceramsite production, and discloses a cooling and conveying device for coated ceramsite production, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed column II, the outer wall of the fixed column II is fixedly connected with a supporting plate III, a connecting rod is arranged in a rotating column II, and the supporting plate III is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A first fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, a third rotating column is rotationally connected into the first fixing plate, a second spring is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, and one end of the second spring is fixed to one side of the connecting rod. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the rotating column III, the spring, the fixed block II, the fixed block I, the rotating column II and the pulling rod, the effect of temporarily stopping the film-coated ceramsite in the transportation process is achieved, and the problems that the film-coated ceramsite cannot be stopped in the transportation process, even if the ceramsite is not completely cooled, the ceramsite is forced to continue to move, and the transportation efficiency is low are solved. And therefore, the practicability of the cooling and conveying device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precious stone coated sand production, in particular to a cooling and conveying device for the production of coated precious stone sand. Background Art

[0002] Coated pearl sand is a material used for coating the bottom of an aquarium. It is usually composed of tiny glass beads or plastic particles, and has a special coating on its surface that prevents the roots of water plants from penetrating and prevents the bottom material from mixing into the water. Coated pearl sand can keep the aquarium clean and provide a good growth environment suitable for the growth of water plants. Coated pearl sand may need to be cooled during the production process to meet process requirements, reduce thermal stress, solidify the coating and improve production efficiency, so a coated pearl sand cooling device is used to cool it. The cooling and conveying device for the production of coated pearl sand is usually equipped with an efficient cooling system. By forcibly cooling the coated pearl sand, its temperature is quickly reduced to avoid problems such as agglomeration or deformation caused by excessive temperature. The device has a conveying function and can convey the cooled pearl sand to the next production link at a set speed and direction to ensure the continuity and stability of the production line. The conveying structure is usually composed of rollers and conveyor belts. After the preparation of the pearl sand is completed, it is quickly cooled and smoothly conveyed to the next production link to ensure the continuity of the production process and product quality. However, the transmission structure adopted by the cooling and conveying device for the production of coated gemstone sand is usually composed of multiple rollers and conveyor belts. This transportation structure can transport the gemstone sand, but the transmission process is single, which makes it impossible to pause the cooling of the coated gemstone sand, which may cause insufficient cooling of the coated gemstone sand. When the conveyor belt cannot be paused to transport the coated gemstone sand, even if the gemstone sand has not been completely cooled, it will be forced to continue moving, resulting in insufficient cooling time, which may cause a decline in product quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cooling and conveying device for the production of coated gemstone sand, which aims to improve the problem that the coated gemstone sand cannot stop during transportation and will be forced to continue moving even if the gemstone sand has not been completely cooled, resulting in insufficient cooling time.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling and conveying device for the production of coated gem sand, comprising a base, wherein a fixed column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 2, a rotating column 2 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 3, a connecting rod is arranged inside the rotating column 2, a fixed block 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, a pulling rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 2, a fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 3, a rotating column 3 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 3, a spring 2 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 1, one end of the spring 2 is fixed to one side of the connecting rod, and a cooling component is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column 2.

[0005] Furthermore, the cooling assembly includes a heat dissipation fan, and one side of the heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to two side walls of the fixing column.

[0006] Furthermore, a pillar 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the pillar 1, a rotating column 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 1, a track is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the gear, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the track, and the side wall of the track is fixedly connected to the conveyor casing.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a fixing column four, the outer wall of the fixing column four is fixedly connected to a support plate two, a spring one is provided at the bottom of the support plate two, and one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0008] Furthermore, a hollow frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow frame, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a rotating block, the side wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2, one side of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing column 3, and the outer wall of the fixing column 3 is slidably connected to a connecting block 1.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 2, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 1, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1.

[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the hollow frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block 2, one side of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a diagonal support plate, and one side of the diagonal support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the cooperation among the rotating column three, the spring, the fixed block two, the fixed block one, the rotating column two and the pulling rod can achieve the effect of temporarily stopping the coated gemstone sand during transportation, and solves the problem that the coated gemstone sand cannot be stopped during transportation and is forced to continue moving even if the gemstone sand has not been completely cooled, resulting in insufficient cooling time, thereby improving the practicability of the cooling and conveying device.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the effect of transporting and loading the coated gemstone sand raw materials is achieved through the cooperation between the second motor, the second fixed column, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder rotating block and the threaded rod, which solves the problem of the need for manual and uninterrupted loading of the gemstone sand raw materials due to the lack of a loading device in the device, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveyor shell of a cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side wall structure of a cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three side wall structure of a support plate of a cooling and conveying device for producing coated gemstone sand proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Cooling fan; 3. Motor 1; 4. Pillar 1; 5. Conveyor shell; 6. Fixed column 2; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Spring 1; 9. Hollow frame; 10. Motor 2; 11. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 12. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 13. Support plate 1; 14. Suction cup; 15. Support plate 2; 16. Fixed column 3; 17. Gear; 18. Track; 19. Rotating column 1; 20. Support rod; 21. Pull rod; 22. Rotating column 2; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Spring 2; 25. Fixed block 1; 26. Fixed block 2; 27. Fixed plate 1; 28. Rotating column 3; 29. ​​Support plate 3; 30. Threaded rod; 31. Rotating block; 32. Fixed plate 2; 33. Fixed column 4; 34. Diagonal support plate; 35. Connecting block 1; 36. Connecting block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cooling and conveying device for producing coated gem sand, comprising a base 1, a fixed column 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 3 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 26, a rotating column 22 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 3 29, a connecting rod 23 is arranged inside the rotating column 22, a fixed block 1 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 23, a pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 22, a fixed plate 1 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate 3 29, a rotating column 3 28 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 1 27, a fixed block 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 3 28, a spring 24 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 1 27, one end of the spring 24 is fixed to one side of the connecting rod 23, a cooling assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column 26, and the cooling assembly comprises a heat dissipation fan 2, and one side of the heat dissipation fan 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column 26.

[0023] Specifically, when operating the device, first place the coated gemstone sand that needs to be cooled on the top of the support plate 2 15, and use the spring 18 to squeeze and shrink, so that the fixed column 4 33 can slide inside the support plate 2 15. Then, the motor 2 10 fixed on the top of the hollow frame 9 drives the threaded rod 30 to rotate at its output end. The rotating block 31 connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 30 moves up and down accordingly, thereby driving the fixed plate 2 32 fixed on the side wall to move up and down together. Next, a connecting block 2 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow frame 9, and the connecting block is connected to the diagonal support plate 34 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 11. The movement of the diagonal support plate 34 drives the connecting block 1 35 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed column 3 16. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder 2 12 connected to the connecting block 1 35, whose output end is connected to the suction cup 14, realizes the feeding operation of the coated gemstone sand.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a pillar 4, one side of the pillar 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 19, the outer wall of the rotating column 19 is fixedly connected with a gear 17, the outer wall of the gear 17 is rotatably connected with a track 18, the bottom of the track 18 is provided with a support rod 20, the side wall of the track 18 is fixedly connected with a conveyor housing 5, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 7, the top of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 4 33, the outer wall of the fixed column 4 33 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2 15, the bottom of the support plate 2 15 is provided with a spring 18, one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hollow frame 9, and the top of the hollow frame 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 10, The output end of the motor 2 10 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 30, the outer wall of the threaded rod 30 is threadedly connected with a rotating block 31, the side wall of the rotating block 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2 32, one side of the fixed plate 2 32 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 3 16, the outer wall of the fixed column 3 16 is slidably connected with a connecting block 1 35, one side of the connecting block 1 35 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 2 12, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 12 is fixedly connected with a support plate 13, the bottom of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 14, the side wall of the hollow frame 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 2 36, one side of the connecting block 2 36 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 11, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a diagonal support plate 34, and one side of the diagonal support plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2 32.

[0025] Specifically, the output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating column 19 to rotate, and then the rotating column 19 is driven by force to drive the gear 17 fixed on the outer wall to rotate, and the movement of the gear 17 drives the track 18 on the outer wall to rotate. Next, through the support plate 3 29 fixed to the outer wall of the fixed column 26, the rotating column 3 28 is manually rotated, and the rotating column 3 28 is driven by force to drive the fixed block 26 fixed on the outer wall to rotate. The movement of the fixed block 26 moves the fixed block 1 25, and then the fixed block 1 25 leaves the hole at the bottom of the rotating column 22, realizing a temporary pause of the device.

[0026] Working principle: when using the device, first manually place the coated gem sand that needs to be cooled on the top of the support plate 2 15, and achieve the contraction effect through the force squeezed by the spring 18, so that the fixed column 4 33 slides inside the support plate 2 15, and then the threaded rod 30 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 2 10 fixed on the top of the hollow frame 9, and then the rotating block 31 connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 30 is moved up and down, and the rotating block 31 is driven by the force to drive the fixed plate 2 32 fixedly connected to the side wall to move up and down together with the rotating block 31, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 on one side of the fixed connecting block 2 36 on one side of the hollow frame 9 is fixedly connected with the diagonal support plate 34, and the diagonal support plate 34 is driven by the force to drive the connecting block 1 35 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed column 3 16, and then through One side of the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 2 12, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 12 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 14 to achieve the effect of feeding the coated gem sand, and then the rotating column 19 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor 3, and then the gear 17 fixed on the outer wall is driven to rotate by the rotating column 19, and the track 18 of the outer wall is driven to rotate due to the force of the gear 17 rotating, and then the support plate 3 29 fixed to the outer wall of the fixed column 2 6 is fixed, and then the rotating column 3 28 is manually rotated, and the rotating column 3 28 is forced to drive the fixed block 26 fixed on the outer wall to rotate, and the fixed block 26 is forced to move the fixed block 1 25, and then the fixed block 1 25 is forced to move, so that it leaves the hole opened at the bottom of the rotating column 22, to achieve the effect of a short pause.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing column 2 (6), the outer wall of the fixing column 2 (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 3 (29), the support plate 3 (29) is internally rotatably connected with a rotating column 2 (22), a connecting rod (23) is provided inside the rotating column 2 (22), the side wall of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with a fixing block 1 (25), the outer wall of the rotating column 2 (22) is fixedly connected with a trigger rod (21), the side wall of the support plate 3 (29) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 1 (27), the fixing plate 1 (27) is internally rotatably connected with a rotating column 3 (28), the outer wall of the rotating column 3 (28) is fixedly connected with a fixing block 2 (26), a spring 2 (24) is provided on one side of the fixing plate 1 (27), one end of the spring 2 (24) is fixed to one side of the connecting rod (23), and a cooling component is provided on the outer wall of the fixing column 2 (6).

2. A cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a heat dissipation fan (2), one side of the heat dissipation fan (2) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing column (6).

3. The cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a pillar 1 (4), one side of the pillar 1 (4) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (3), the output end of the motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating column 1 (19), the outer wall of the rotating column 1 (19) is fixedly connected to a gear (17), the outer wall of the gear (17) is rotatably connected to a crawler track (18), a support rod (20) is provided at the bottom of the crawler track (18), and the side wall of the crawler track (18) is fixedly connected to a conveyor housing (5).

4. The cooling and conveying device for producing coated gemstone sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (7), the top of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing column four (33), the outer wall of the fixing column four (33) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate two (15), a spring one (8) is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate two (15), and one end of the spring one (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

5. The cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a hollow frame (9), the top of the hollow frame (9) is fixedly connected to a second motor (10), and the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (30).

6. A cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded rod (30) is threadedly connected to a rotating block (31), the side wall of the rotating block (31) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (32), one side of the second fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to a third fixing column (16), and the outer wall of the third fixing column (16) is slidably connected to a first connecting block (35).

7. The cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the connection block 1 (35) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 2 (12), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 (12) is fixedly connected to a support plate 1 (13), and a suction cup (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1 (13).

8. The cooling and conveying device for producing coated pearl sand according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the hollow frame (9) is fixedly connected to a second connection block (36), one side of the second connection block (36) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (11), an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a diagonal support plate (34), and one side of the diagonal support plate (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate (32).