Sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device
By using a servo motor-driven rotary rod and bevel gear system in the sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device, uniform mixing of flocculant and sewage is achieved, solving the problem of slow mixing speed in the prior art, and through special shapes The scraper cleaning mechanism simplifies the cleaning process and improves processing efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421208048.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage solid-liquid separation and treatment devices have a slow mixing speed between flocculants and sewage, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and cannot achieve the expected treatment effect in a short time.
A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device is designed, and a servo motor drives the rotary rod and bevel gear system to make the flocculant and sewage more evenly mix, and the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank is simplified through a special-shaped scraper cleaning mechanism.
The uniform mixing of flocculant and sewage is achieved, the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, the expected treatment effect can be achieved in a short time, and the cleaning process of the device is simplified, which improves practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222454687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment refers to the process of treating domestic sewage, industrial wastewater and other water containing various pollutants to meet environmental emission standards or reuse requirements. Therefore, sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care and catering.
[0003] When sewage is being treated, it is necessary to use a solid-liquid separation treatment device to remove suspended matter, organic matter, nutrients, heavy metals, bacteria, pathogens and other harmful substances in the sewage, so as to purify the water quality and protect the environment.
[0004] At present, most of the existing sewage solid-liquid separation treatment devices on the market perform solid-liquid separation on sewage by injecting flocculants into the sewage to form floccules from impurities in the sewage, and then filtering them through a filter to achieve solid-liquid separation. However, since the flocculants are poured into the sewage and mixed with the sewage at a slow speed, the expected sewage treatment effect cannot be achieved in a short period of time, thereby reducing the subsequent sewage treatment efficiency and failing to meet the needs of users. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device, which aims to improve the problem of sewage solid-liquid separation treatment devices in the prior art that the sewage treatment efficiency is reduced due to the slow mixing speed of flocculants and sewage when treating sewage.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device, comprising a support frame, one side of four support frames is fixedly connected to the same tank body, a tank cover is arranged on the top of the tank body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the tank cover, the output end of the servo motor passes through the tank cover and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, the outer bottom of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to a hollow rod, the inner bottom of the hollow rod is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, the adjacent ends of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are both fixedly connected to an active bevel gear, the inner right side of the hollow rod is rotatably connected to a movable rod, the left end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the two active bevel gears are respectively meshed with the upper and lower sides of the driven bevel gear, the outer side of the hollow rod is rotatably connected to a ring, the top left side of the tank cover is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of stirring rods are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tank body.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a driving gear, which is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the first rotating rod. The right end of the inner top of the tank cover is rotatably connected with a movable shaft, and the outer side of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshingly connected with the driving gear. The inner top of the tank cover is rotatably connected with a hollow gear ring, and the hollow gear ring is meshingly connected with the driven gear. A plurality of special-shaped scrapers are fixedly connected around the bottom of the hollow gear ring, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the circular ring, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding special-shaped scraper.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The bottom of the tank body is connected with a liquid outlet, a filter is arranged inside the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet and the end away from the liquid inlet pipe are both threadedly connected with a sealing cover, and the top front side of the tank cover is connected with the liquid inlet.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The left side of the tank is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the controller, and one side of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the tank body.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The left and right sides of the liquid outlet are both threadedly connected with first bolts, and one end of the first bolt passes through the liquid outlet and the filter respectively.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The sizes of the plurality of special-shaped scrapers all match the internal size of the tank body.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The left and right sides of the tank cover are both threadedly connected with second bolts, and one end of the second bolt passes through the tank cover and the tank body in sequence.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the servo motor can drive the first rotating rod to rotate clockwise. At this time, the active bevel gear on the first rotating rod will drive the driven bevel gear to rotate, and the active bevel gear on the second rotating rod will rotate counterclockwise accordingly, so that the flocculant and sewage can be mixed more evenly, and the expected treatment effect can be achieved in a shorter time, thereby improving the subsequent sewage treatment efficiency and meeting the needs of users.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the first rotating rod rotates, the driving gear on the outside thereof will rotate accordingly, and the driven gear will also rotate due to the meshing with the first rotating rod. At this time, the hollow gear ring will also rotate, thereby driving the special-shaped scraper to rotate and scrape away the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the tank. It is relatively simple for the staff to clean the inner wall of the tank, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow rod structure of a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device as viewed from above.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Support frame; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Driving gear; 202. Movable shaft; 203. Driven gear; 204. Hollow gear ring; 205. Special-shaped scraper; 3. Tank body; 4. Tank cover; 5. Servo motor; 6. First rotating rod; 7. Driving bevel gear; 8. Hollow rod; 9. Movable rod; 10. Driven bevel gear; 11. Second rotating rod; 12. Ring; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Liquid inlet pipe; 16. Sealing cover; 17. Liquid inlet; 18. Liquid outlet; 19. Filter; 20. First bolt; 21. Second bolt; 22. Controller; 23. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device, including a support frame 1, one side of four support frames 1 is fixedly connected to the same tank body 3, a tank cover 4 is arranged on the top of the tank body 3, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the tank cover 4, the output end of the servo motor 5 passes through the tank cover 4 and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 6, the outer bottom of the first rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to a hollow rod 8, the inner bottom of the hollow rod 8 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 11, the second rotating rod 11 and the first rotating rod The adjacent ends of the first rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 7, the inner right side of the hollow rod 8 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 9, the left end of the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 10, the two driving bevel gears 7 are respectively meshed with the upper and lower sides of the driven bevel gear 10, the outer side of the hollow rod 8 is rotatably connected with a ring 12, the top left side of the tank cover 4 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 15, the outer sides of the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 11 are equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 14, and the inner side of the tank body 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 2;
[0032] Specifically, the servo motor 5 can drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate clockwise. In this process, the active bevel gear 7 at the bottom of the first rotating rod 6 will also rotate synchronously. As the active bevel gear 7 rotates, the driven bevel gear 10 meshing with it also starts to rotate. This meshing transmission mode not only transmits power, but also ensures the stability and continuity of rotation. It is worth noting that the connecting rod 13 plays a key role in this process. It can limit the hollow rod 8 to prevent it from rotating with the rotation of the first rotating rod 6. This design cleverly achieves the fixation of the hollow rod 8, ensuring that the second rotating rod 11 can rotate counterclockwise stably. The counterclockwise rotation of the second rotating rod 11 causes the active bevel gear 7 thereon to rotate counterclockwise as well. At this time, since the stirring rods 14 on the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 11 rotate in opposite directions, they form a staggered rotating stirring effect inside the tank body 3. This stirring mode in opposite directions allows the flocculant and sewage in the tank body 3 to be mixed more fully, greatly improving the uniformity of mixing.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a driving gear 201, which is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the first rotating rod 6. The right end of the inner top of the tank cover 4 is rotatably connected to a movable shaft 202, and the outer side of the movable shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 203, and the driven gear 203 is meshed with the driving gear 201. The inner top of the tank cover 4 is rotatably connected to a hollow gear ring 204, and the hollow gear ring 204 is meshed with the driven gear 203. A plurality of special-shaped scrapers 205 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the hollow gear ring 204, and the left and right sides of the ring 12 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13, and one end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding special-shaped scraper 205, and the sizes of the plurality of special-shaped scrapers 205 match the internal size of the tank body 3.
[0034] Specifically, when the first rotating rod 6 starts to rotate, the driving gear 201 on its outer side will rotate synchronously, and the driven gear 203 will also rotate synchronously. When the driven gear 203 rotates, the hollow gear ring 204 will also rotate. The rotation of the hollow gear ring 204 will eventually drive the rotation of the special-shaped scraper 205. The special-shaped scraper 205 is specially designed to scrape off the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the tank body 3. Its shape and material are carefully selected to ensure that various impurities on the inner wall of the tank body 3 can be effectively removed. As the special-shaped scraper 205 rotates, the impurities on the inner wall of the tank body 3 are gradually scraped off, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning. This design makes it relatively simple for the staff to clean the inner wall of the tank body 3. They no longer need to scrape manually, which not only improves work efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the tank body 3 is connected with a liquid outlet 18, a filter screen 19 is arranged inside the liquid outlet 18, the liquid outlet 18 and the end away from the liquid inlet pipe 15 are both threadedly connected with a sealing cover 16, the top front side of the tank cover 4 is connected with a liquid inlet 17, the left and right sides of the liquid outlet 18 are both threadedly connected with a first bolt 20, one end of the first bolt 20 passes through the liquid outlet 18 and the filter screen 19 respectively;
[0036] Specifically, when sewage flows through the filter 19, the filter 19 can effectively intercept solid particles, while the liquid flows out smoothly through the filter 19 and enters the next treatment process. This process not only realizes the effective separation of solid and liquid, but also ensures the smooth progress of subsequent treatment steps. After all the liquid is discharged, the first bolt 20 is loosened to release the limit fixation of the filter 19. At this time, the solid impurities in the sewage can be collected and centrally treated, which can not only reduce the content of harmful substances in the sewage, but also prevent secondary pollution to the environment.
[0037] Reference Figure 1A controller 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body 3, and the controller 22 is electrically connected to the servo motor 5. A protective cover 23 is arranged on the outside of the controller 22, and one side of the protective cover 23 is rotatably connected to the left side of the tank body 3;
[0038] Specifically, the operation of the servo motor 5 can be controlled by the controller 22 , and the protective cover 23 can protect the controller 22 from being damaged by external factors.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The left and right sides of the tank cover 4 are both threadedly connected with a second bolt 21, and one end of the second bolt 21 passes through the tank cover 4 and the tank body 3 in sequence;
[0040] Specifically, loosening the second bolt 21 can release the position-limiting fixation of the tank cover 4, and then the tank cover 4 can be removed to inspect and maintain the structure at its bottom.
[0041] Working principle: when using the device, first inject the external sewage into the tank body 3 through the liquid inlet 17, then open the sealing cover 16 on the top of the liquid inlet pipe 15, inject the flocculant into the tank body 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 15, and then screw on the sealing cover 16. At this time, the servo motor 5 can drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate clockwise, and the active bevel gear 7 at the bottom end of the first rotating rod 6 will rotate clockwise. At this time, the driven bevel gear 10 will also rotate due to the engagement with the active bevel gear 7. Since the connecting rod 13 can limit the hollow rod 8, it will not rotate with the rotation of the first rotating rod 6, so that the active bevel gear 7 on the second rotating rod 11 can be rotated counterclockwise, and the second rotating rod 11 will rotate counterclockwise. Since the stirring rods 14 on the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 11 rotate in opposite directions, the flocculant and sewage in the tank body 3 can be mixed more evenly, and the expected treatment can be achieved in a shorter time. The treatment effect can be achieved, thereby improving the subsequent sewage treatment efficiency and meeting the needs of users. When the first rotating rod 6 rotates, the driving gear 201 on its outer side will rotate accordingly, and the driven gear 203 will also rotate due to the meshing with it. At this time, the hollow gear ring 204 will also rotate due to the meshing with the driven gear 203, thereby driving the special-shaped scraper 205 to rotate to scrape off the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the tank body 3. It is relatively simple for the staff to clean the inner wall of the tank body 3, thereby improving the practicality of the device. After the mixing work is completed, the sealing cover 16 at the bottom of the liquid outlet 18 is unscrewed. At this time, the sewage can be separated into solid and liquid through the filter screen 19, and the liquid will flow out through the filter screen 19 to enter the next operation process. After all the liquid is discharged, loosening the first bolt 20 can release the limit fixation of the filter screen 19. At this time, the filter screen 19 can be removed to collect the solids in the sewage and then centrally treat it.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: One side of the four support frames (1) is fixedly connected to the same tank body (3), a tank cover (4) is arranged on the top of the tank body (3), a servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the tank cover (4), the output end of the servo motor (5) passes through the tank cover (4) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (6), the outer bottom of the first rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to a hollow rod (8), the inner bottom of the hollow rod (8) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (11), and the adjacent ends of the second rotating rod (11) and the first rotating rod (6) are both fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (7). ), the inner right side of the hollow rod (8) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (9), the left end of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (10), the two active bevel gears (7) are respectively meshed with the upper and lower sides of the driven bevel gear (10), the outer side of the hollow rod (8) is rotatably connected to a ring (12), the top left side of the tank cover (4) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (15), the outer sides of the first rotating rod (6) and the second rotating rod (11) are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (14) at equal distances, and the inner side of the tank body (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2).
2. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a driving gear (201), the driving gear (201) being fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the first rotating rod (6); a movable shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner top of the tank cover (4); a driven gear (203) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable shaft (202); the driven gear (203) is meshingly connected to the driving gear (201); a hollow toothed ring (204) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the tank cover (4); the hollow toothed ring (204) is meshingly connected to the driven gear (203); a plurality of special-shaped scrapers (205) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow toothed ring (204); the left and right sides of the circular ring (12) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (13); one end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding special-shaped scraper (205).
3. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (3) is connected to a liquid outlet (18), a filter screen (19) is arranged inside the liquid outlet (18), the liquid outlet (18) and the end away from the liquid inlet pipe (15) are both threadedly connected to a sealing cover (16), and the top front side of the tank cover (4) is connected to a liquid inlet (17).
4. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body (3), and the controller (22) is electrically connected to the servo motor (5).
5. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (23) is arranged on the outside of the controller (22), and one side of the protective cover (23) is rotatably connected to the left side of the tank body (3).
6. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the liquid outlet (18) are both threadedly connected with a first bolt (20), and one end of the first bolt (20) passes through the liquid outlet (18) and the filter screen (19) respectively.
7. A sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sizes of the plurality of special-shaped scrapers (205) all match the internal size of the tank body (3).
8. The sewage solid-liquid separation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the tank cover (4) are both threadedly connected with a second bolt (21), and one end of the second bolt (21) passes through the tank cover (4) and the tank body (3) in sequence.