Wastewater treatment equipment for orchid planting
By designing a wastewater treatment equipment including cultivation water tanks, sluices, sinks and netting devices, the problem of roots wrapped in orchid planting wastewater is solved, and the effect of extending the service life of the pump and promoting biological treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421163231.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The wastewater generated by orchid planting contains a large number of flexible and slender roots, which are easily wrapped around the components of the pump, resulting in the pump operation being blocked or damaged, affecting the service life of the wastewater treatment equipment.
A wastewater treatment equipment for orchid planting is designed, including a cultivation water tank, sluice, sink and netting device. The wastewater is discharged into the sink through the sluice gate, the netting device removes the roots in the wastewater, and transports the cleaned wastewater to the next treatment step through the wastewater conveying pump.
It effectively reduces the probability of roots entering the pump pump, avoids roots wrapping, and causes the pump operation to be blocked, and extends the service life of the pump. At the same time, the fished roots can be put into the biodegradation pool again as a nutrient source for biological treatment.
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Figure CN222454723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to wastewater treatment equipment for orchid planting. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of wastewater will be generated during the orchid cultivation process. Since the composition of orchid cultivation wastewater is complex and may contain a variety of organic and inorganic substances, it needs to be properly treated to meet emission standards or recycling requirements.
[0003] The existing technology has the following shortcomings: in traditional wastewater treatment settings, water pumps and other pumping equipment are required to pump wastewater into various wastewater treatment pools, and the wastewater generated by orchid cultivation contains a large number of orchid roots, which are flexible and slender. If a large number of orchid roots enter the water pump, they may be entangled in the impeller or other parts of the pump, causing the operation of the pump to be obstructed or even damaged, greatly affecting the service life of the water pump in the wastewater treatment equipment.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a wastewater treatment device for orchid planting. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wastewater treatment device for orchid planting, comprising a cultivation water tank and a sluice, the cultivation water tank is filled with wastewater rich in orchid roots, one side of the cultivation water tank is provided with a groove penetrating the outer wall of the cultivation water tank, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the groove of the cultivation water tank are provided with slides, the sluice is slidably installed in the slide of the inner wall of the groove of the cultivation water tank, one end of the sluice penetrates the cultivation water tank and extends to one side of the outer wall of the cultivation water tank, a water trough is fixedly installed on the side of the cultivation water tank where the groove is provided, a scooping net device is fixedly installed in the middle of the water trough, the scooping net device can scoop out orchid roots in the wastewater, and a wastewater delivery pump is fixedly installed at one end of the water trough, the wastewater delivery pump can transport the wastewater from which the orchid roots are scooped out to the next wastewater treatment link.
[0006] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the water gate extending to one side of the outer wall of the cultivation water tank, and pulling the handle can drive the water gate to slide and open the groove on the side of the cultivation water tank.
[0007] Preferably, a root collection pool is fixedly installed on one side of the water trough away from the cultivation water tank, and the root collection pool is arranged at one end of the water trough away from the handle, and a notch is arranged on the upper end of the side of the water trough connected to the root collection pool.
[0008] Preferably, the scooping device includes a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the root collection pool close to the handle, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an output end of the first motor close to the water tank, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the center of the top surface of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the scooping net device comprises a scooping plate, which is a porous mesh structure, and four scooping plates are fixedly installed around the rotating shaft. The scooping plates are tilted and deflected and form an angle of 45° with the central axis of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the scooping device comprises a base, the base is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the top surface of the sink, the base is arranged at a position opposite to the outer edge of the top surface of the sink and the notch at the upper end of the sink, and a plurality of fans are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base.
[0011] Preferably, the wastewater transfer pump includes a pump cabin, one end of the pump cabin is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to one end of the water tank near the handle, the other end of the pump cabin is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe, an impeller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the pump cabin, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the outer wall of the pump cabin away from the water tank, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the impeller.
[0012] Preferably, a grid is installed on the top surface of the cultivation water tank, and a plurality of square holes are evenly arranged on the top surface of the grid. Planting cups are installed in the square holes on the top surface of the grid. The planting cups are immersed in the cultivation water tank, and orchids can be planted in the planting cups.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the orchid roots in the wastewater are firstly scooped out by a scooping net device, and then the wastewater with the orchid roots scooped out is transported to the next wastewater treatment link by a wastewater delivery pump, so as to reduce the probability of the orchid roots entering the water pump, avoid the roots being entangled in the impeller or other parts of the pump, resulting in obstruction or even damage to the operation of the pump, and extend the service life of the wastewater delivery pump; at the same time, the orchid roots scooped out and collected can be put into the biodegradation pool again, and the organic matter in the orchid roots can be degraded by microorganisms, which can well become an additional nutrient source for biological treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a wastewater treatment device for orchid planting provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a water tank of a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the opening of a sluice gate of a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a pump compartment of a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation of a planting cup of a wastewater treatment device for orchid planting provided by the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: a cultivation water tank 11, a grid 12, a planting cup 13, a sluice gate 14, a handle 15, a water trough 16, a root collection pool 17, a partition 18, a rotating shaft 21, a first motor 22, a scooping plate 23, a base 24, a fan 25, a water inlet pipe 31, a pump cabin 32, a water pipe 33, an impeller 34, and a second motor 35. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation in an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises a cultivation water tank 11 and a sluice gate 14, wherein the cultivation water tank 11 is filled with wastewater rich in orchid roots, one side of the cultivation water tank 11 is provided with a groove penetrating the outer wall of the cultivation water tank 11, and the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the groove of the cultivation water tank 11 are provided with slides, and the sluice gate 14 is slidably installed in the slide of the inner wall of the groove of the cultivation water tank 11, and one end of the sluice gate 14 penetrates the cultivation water tank 11 and extends to one side of the outer wall of the cultivation water tank 11, and a water trough 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation water tank 11 provided with the groove, and a scooping net device is fixedly installed in the middle of the water trough 16, and the scooping net device can scoop out the orchid roots in the wastewater, and a wastewater delivery pump is fixedly installed at one end of the water trough 16, and the wastewater delivery pump can transport the wastewater with the orchid roots scooped out to the next wastewater treatment link.
[0023] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the sluice gate 14 is slid open to discharge the wastewater in the cultivation water tank 11 into the water tank 16, and the orchid roots in the wastewater are first scooped out by a scooping net device, and then the wastewater with the orchid roots removed is transported to the next wastewater treatment link by a wastewater transfer pump, so as to reduce the probability of orchid roots entering the water pump, avoid the roots from being entangled in the impeller or other parts of the pump, resulting in obstruction or even damage to the operation of the pump, and extend the service life of the wastewater transfer pump.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a wastewater treatment equipment for orchid cultivation includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the water gate 14 extends to one end of the outer wall of the cultivation water tank 11 and is fixedly installed with a handle 15. Pulling the handle 15 can drive the water gate 14 to slide and open the groove on the side of the cultivation water tank 11. A root collection pool 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the water trough 16 away from the cultivation water tank 11. The root collection pool 17 is arranged at one end of the water trough 16 away from the handle 15, and a notch is arranged on the upper end of the side of the water trough 16 connected to the root collection pool 17.
[0026] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that by pulling or pushing the handle 15 to control the opening or closing of the sluice gate 14, the root collection pool 17 is used to collect orchid roots. The collected orchid roots can be put into the biodegradation pool again. The organic matter in the orchid roots is degraded by microorganisms and can become an additional nutrient source for biological treatment.
[0027] Example 3
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, the scooping device includes a first motor 22, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the root collection pool 17 close to the handle 15. The output end of the first motor 22 close to the water tank 16 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 21, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably mounted in the center of the top surface of the water tank 16. The scooping device includes a scooping plate 23, which is a porous mesh structure. Four scooping plates 23 are fixedly mounted around the rotating shaft 21. The scooping plates 23 are tilted and deflected and form an angle of 45° with the central axis of the rotating shaft 21. The scooping device includes a base 24, which is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the top surface of the water tank 16. The base 24 is arranged at a position where the outer edge of the top surface of the water tank 16 is opposite to the notch at the upper end of the water tank 16, and a plurality of fans 25 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 24.
[0029] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the width of the inclined scooping plate 23 is equal to the width of the water trough 16. The first motor 22 is started to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 21 drives the scooping plate 23 to rotate continuously to scoop up the orchid roots in the wastewater. When the scooping plate 23 rotates to the notch at the upper end of the water trough 16, the fan 25 is started to blow the scooping plate 23, and the orchid roots on the scooping plate 23 are blown into the root collection pool 17, so as to achieve the effect of scooping and collecting the orchid roots.
[0030] Example 4
[0031] like Figure 4As shown, a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the wastewater delivery pump includes a pump cabin 32, one end of the pump cabin 32 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 31, the water inlet pipe 31 is connected to one end of the water tank 16 close to the handle 15, and the other end of the pump cabin 32 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 33. An impeller 34 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the pump cabin 32, and a second motor 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer wall of the pump cabin 32 away from the water tank 16, and the output end of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the impeller 34.
[0032] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the second motor 35 is started to drive the impeller 34 in the pump chamber 32 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of transporting the wastewater from which the orchid roots are removed to the next wastewater treatment link.
[0033] Example 5
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, a wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, a grid frame 12 is installed on the top surface of the cultivation water tank 11, and a plurality of square holes are evenly arranged on the top surface of the grid frame 12. Planting cups 13 are installed in the square holes on the top surface of the grid frame 12. The planting cups 13 are immersed in the cultivation water tank 11, and orchids can be planted in the planting cups 13.
[0035] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the grid 12 is a plastic grid and the planting cup 13 is a metal mesh cup. Through the grid 12 and the planting cup 13, a large number of orchids can be planted, and the discarded roots during the growth of orchids will fall into the cultivation water tank 11.
[0036] The use process of the utility model is as follows: a technician in this field pulls the handle 15 to slide and open the sluice gate 14, so that the wastewater in the cultivation water tank 11 is discharged into the water tank 16, and the first motor 22 is started to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The rotating shaft 21 drives the scooping plate 23 to rotate continuously to scoop up the orchid roots in the wastewater. When the scooping plate 23 rotates to the notch at the upper end of the water tank 16, the fan 25 is started to blow the scooping plate 23 to blow the orchid roots on the scooping plate 23 into the root collection pool 17, and finally the second motor 35 is started to drive the impeller 34 in the pump cabin 32 to rotate, and the wastewater without the orchid roots is transported to the next wastewater treatment link.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for orchid cultivation, comprising a cultivation water tank (11) and a water gate (14), wherein the cultivation water tank (11) is filled with wastewater rich in orchid roots, a groove penetrating the outer wall of the cultivation water tank (11) is provided on one side of the cultivation water tank (11), and slide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the groove of the cultivation water tank (11), and the water gate (14) is slidably installed in the slide groove of the inner wall of the groove of the cultivation water tank (11), and one end of the water gate (14) penetrates the cultivation water tank (11) and extends to one side of the outer wall of the cultivation water tank (11), characterized in that: The cultivation water tank (11) is provided with a grooved side on which a water tank (16) is fixedly installed, a scooping net device is fixedly installed in the middle of the water tank (16), and the scooping net device can scoop out orchid roots in the wastewater, and a wastewater delivery pump is fixedly installed at one end of the water tank (16), and the wastewater delivery pump can deliver the wastewater from which the orchid roots are scooped out to the next wastewater treatment link.
2. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water gate (14) extends to one end of the outer wall of the cultivation water tank (11) and is fixedly mounted with a handle (15). Pulling the handle (15) can drive the water gate (14) to slide and open the side groove of the cultivation water tank (11).
3. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A root collection pool (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water trough (16) away from the cultivation water tank (11); the root collection pool (17) is arranged at one end of the water trough (16) away from the handle (15); and a notch is arranged at the upper end of the side of the water trough (16) connected to the root collection pool (17).
4. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scooping device comprises a first motor (22), the first motor (22) being fixedly mounted on one side of the root collection pool (17) close to the handle (15), a rotating shaft (21) being fixedly mounted on an output end of the first motor (22) close to the water tank (16), and the rotating shaft (21) being rotatably mounted at the center of the top surface of the water tank (16).
5. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scooping net device comprises a scooping plate (23), the scooping plate (23) is a porous screen structure, four scooping plates (23) are fixedly installed around the rotating shaft (21), and the scooping plates (23) are tilted and deflected and form an angle of 45° with the central axis of the rotating shaft (21).
6. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scooping device comprises a base (24), the base (24) being fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the top surface of the water tank (16), the base (24) being arranged at a position where the outer edge of the top surface of the water tank (16) is opposite to the notch at the upper end of the water tank (16), and a plurality of fans (25) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (24).
7. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater delivery pump comprises a pump cabin (32), one end of the pump cabin (32) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (31), the water inlet pipe (31) is connected to one end of the water tank (16) close to the handle (15), the other end of the pump cabin (32) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (33), an impeller (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the pump cabin (32), a second motor (35) is fixedly mounted on the side of the outer wall of the pump cabin (32) away from the water tank (16), and the output end of the second motor (35) is fixedly connected to the impeller (34).
8. The orchid planting wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid frame (12) is installed on the top surface of the cultivation water tank (11), and a plurality of square holes are evenly arranged on the top surface of the grid frame (12). Planting cups (13) are installed in the square holes on the top surface of the grid frame (12), and the planting cups (13) are immersed in the cultivation water tank (11). Orchids can be planted in the planting cups (13).