Automatic cleaning equipment for garbage on water surface of river channel

By designing an automatic cleaning equipment for water surface garbage in the river that includes multiple collaborative working components, the shortcomings of existing equipment in automatic suction collection, lifting cleaning and installation are solved, and efficient garbage cleaning and flexible installation are achieved.

CN222456012UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANGHAI ZHONGQU ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421262344.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage cleaning equipment is not convenient for automatic sucking and collecting water surface garbage, and is not convenient for upgrading and cleaning of collected garbage, and the equipment is inconvenient to install.

Method used

An automatic cleaning equipment for garbage cleaning on water surface of rivers is designed, including a garbage cleaning box, a first motor, a first rotary rod, a first sweeping plate, a main synchronization wheel, a synchronization belt, an auxiliary synchronization wheel, a second rotary rod, a main gear, Three-turn rod, auxiliary gear and second sweeping plate. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic suction collection of water surface waste and lifting and cleaning of garbage are achieved, and the equipment is installed in the required location through an adjustable installation structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient inhalation and collection of garbage floating on the river water surface and effectively improves and cleans up garbage, improves garbage cleaning efficiency, and facilitates the installation of equipment according to needs.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic cleaning equipment for river water surface garbage, which relates to the field of river garbage cleaning and comprises a garbage cleaning box, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box, a shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell. An output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod through a coupler, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first sweeping plate, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a main synchronous wheel, and by starting the first motor, the first sweeping plate fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating rod can rotate to drive the main synchronous wheel to rotate; and under the action of a synchronous belt, an auxiliary synchronous wheel rotates, a second sweeping plate fixedly connected with the outer wall of a third rotating rod can rotate in the opposite direction of a first sweeping plate, garbage is driven to be sucked in accordingly, and the effect of conveniently sucking and collecting the garbage floating on the water surface of the river channel is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of river garbage cleaning, in particular to automatic river surface garbage cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid economic development, rapid urbanization and industrialization, the water environment has been seriously polluted, making the pollution of floating garbage on the surface of rivers, lakes, ports and even offshore increasingly serious. A large amount of garbage floats on the surface of the river, and a garbage cleaning device is needed to clean the garbage on the river surface. The current garbage cleaning equipment is not convenient for automatically sucking and collecting the garbage on the water surface, resulting in poor efficiency of garbage cleaning on the river surface. Therefore, an automatic garbage cleaning device for the river surface is needed.

[0003] The existing garbage cleaning equipment is not convenient for automatically sucking and collecting surface garbage when in use, and it is not convenient to lift and clean the collected river garbage. It is also inconvenient to install the garbage cleaning equipment at the required position according to usage requirements. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic river surface garbage cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic river surface garbage cleaning device to solve the problems that the existing garbage cleaning equipment is inconvenient to automatically suck and collect surface garbage, inconvenient to lift and clean the collected river garbage, and inconvenient to install the garbage cleaning equipment at the required position according to usage requirements.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic river surface garbage cleaning device comprises a garbage cleaning box, the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box is fixedly connected to a receiving plate, the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the top of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod through a coupling, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first cleaning plate, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a main synchronous wheel, the outer wall of the main synchronous wheel is movably connected to a synchronous belt, the inner wall of the synchronous belt is movably connected to an auxiliary synchronous wheel, the interior of the outer shell is movably connected to a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a main gear, the interior of the outer shell is movably connected to a third rotating rod, the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear, and the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second cleaning plate.

[0006] The outer wall of the garbage cleaning box is fixedly connected to a frame plate, the outer wall of the frame plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a reel, the outer wall of the reel is fixedly connected to a traction rope, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a collection box.

[0007] A bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of the garbage cleaning box, a limiting pin is movably connected inside the bottom plate, and a pedal is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting pin.

[0008] Preferably, the first cleaning plate forms a rotating structure with the outer shell through a first rotating rod, and the second cleaning plate forms a rotating structure with the outer shell through a third rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the main gear is meshingly connected with the auxiliary gear.

[0010] Preferably, the main gear forms a rotating structure with the housing through the second rotating rod, and the auxiliary gear forms a rotating structure with the housing through the third rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting box and the garbage cleaning box form a sliding structure, and a water filtering hole is opened inside the collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, the reel forms a rotating structure with the frame plate through a rotating shaft, and the traction rope is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the collecting box.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting pin and the bottom plate form a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the limiting pin is configured to be conical.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a garbage cleaning box, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a first cleaning plate, a main synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, an auxiliary synchronous wheel, a second rotating rod, a main gear, a third rotating rod, an auxiliary gear and a second cleaning plate. By starting the first motor, the first cleaning plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod can be rotated, which drives the main synchronous wheel to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt, the auxiliary synchronous wheel is rotated, which drives the main gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod to rotate. The auxiliary gear rotates, and the second cleaning plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod can be rotated in the opposite direction of the first cleaning plate, so that water can be sucked into the garbage cleaning box, and the garbage is sucked in accordingly, so as to facilitate the suction and collection of garbage floating on the water surface of the river.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a garbage cleaning box, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a reel, a traction rope and a collection box. By starting the second motor, the reel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft can be rotated, so that the traction rope is reeled in, and the collection box is driven to slide and rise along the garbage cleaning box, and the river water is discharged through the water filter hole opened at the bottom of the collection box, so that the collected garbage can be easily fished out and cleaned;

[0017] 3. The utility model provides a garbage cleaning box, a bottom plate, a limiting nail and a pedal. By placing the garbage cleaning box near the river bank and placing the bottom plate on the ground near the bank, the limiting nail can be slid along the bottom plate and inserted into the soil by stepping on the pedal, thereby facilitating the installation and placement of the garbage cleaning box at the desired position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the collection box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the garbage cleaning box of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. garbage cleaning box; 2. receiving plate; 3. outer shell; 4. first motor; 5. first rotating rod; 6. first cleaning plate; 7. main synchronous wheel; 8. synchronous belt; 9. auxiliary synchronous wheel; 10. second rotating rod; 11. main gear; 12. third rotating rod; 13. auxiliary gear; 14. second cleaning plate; 15. frame plate; 16. second motor; 17. rotating shaft; 18. reel; 19. traction rope; 20. collection box; 21. bottom plate; 22. limit pin; 23. pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0024] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4, an automatic cleaning device for river surface garbage, comprising a garbage cleaning box 1, the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 2, the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 3, the top of the receiving plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 5 through a coupling, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning plate 6, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a main synchronous wheel 7, the outer wall of the main synchronous wheel 7 is movably connected with a synchronous belt 8, the inner wall of the synchronous belt 8 is movably connected with an auxiliary synchronous wheel 9, the inside of the shell 3 is movably connected with a second rotating rod 10, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a main gear 11, The outer wall of the third rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 12, and the outer wall of the third rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the second cleaning plate 14. The first cleaning plate 6 forms a rotating structure with the outer shell 3 through the first rotating rod 5, and the second cleaning plate 14 forms a rotating structure with the outer shell 3 through the third rotating rod 12. The auxiliary synchronous wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 10, and the main gear 11 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 13. The main gear 11 forms a rotating structure with the outer shell 3 through the second rotating rod 10, and the auxiliary gear 13 forms a rotating structure with the outer shell 3 through the third rotating rod 12, which can facilitate the suction and collection of garbage floating on the river surface.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , an automatic garbage cleaning device for a river surface, wherein the outer wall of a garbage cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a frame plate 15, the outer wall of the frame plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 17 through a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a reel 18, the outer wall of the reel 18 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 19, one end of the traction rope 19 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 20, the collecting box 20 and the garbage cleaning box 1 form a sliding structure, and a water filtering hole is opened inside the collecting box 20, the reel 18 forms a rotating structure with the frame plate 15 through the rotating shaft 17, and the traction rope 19 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the collecting box 20, which can facilitate the scooping out and cleaning of the collected garbage.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 , an automatic garbage cleaning device for a river surface, a bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of a garbage cleaning box 1, a limiting pin 22 is movably connected inside the bottom plate 21, a pedal 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting pin 22, the limiting pin 22 and the bottom plate 21 form a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the limiting pin 22 is set to a cone, which can facilitate the installation of the garbage cleaning box 1 in the desired position.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, by placing the garbage cleaning box 1 at the bank of the river, and placing the bottom plate 21 on the ground of the bank, by stepping on the pedal 23, the limit nail 22 can slide along the bottom plate 21 and insert into the soil, which makes it easy to install and place the garbage cleaning box 1 at the desired position. By starting the first motor 4, the first cleaning plate 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 5 can be rotated, driving the main synchronous wheel 7 to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt 8, the auxiliary synchronous wheel 9 is rotated, driving the main gear 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 10 to rotate. Since the main gear 11 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 13, The auxiliary gear 13 rotates, so that the second cleaning plate 14 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod 12 can be rotated in the opposite direction of the first cleaning plate 6, so that water can be sucked into the garbage cleaning box 1, driving the garbage to be sucked in. By starting the second motor 16, the reel 18 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17 can be rotated, so that the traction rope 19 can be reeled in, driving the collection box 20 to slide and rise along the garbage cleaning box 1, and the river water will be discharged through the water filter hole opened at the bottom of the collection box 20, thus completing the use of the device. The contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic river surface garbage cleaning device, comprising a garbage cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the garbage cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a receiving plate (2), the inner wall of the garbage cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (3), the top of the receiving plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (4), the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (5) through a coupling, the outer wall of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first cleaning plate (6), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a main synchronous wheel (7), the outer wall of the main synchronous wheel (7) is movably connected with a synchronous belt (8), the inner wall of the synchronous belt (8) is movably connected with an auxiliary synchronous wheel (9), the interior of the shell (3) is movably connected with a second rotating rod (10), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a main gear (11), the interior of the shell (3) is movably connected with a third rotating rod (12), the outer wall of the third rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary gear (13), and the outer wall of the third rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second cleaning plate (14); The outer wall of the garbage cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a frame plate (15), the outer wall of the frame plate (15) is fixedly connected to a second motor (16), the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17) via a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a reel (18), the outer wall of the reel (18) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (19), and one end of the traction rope (19) is fixedly connected to a collection box (20); A bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the garbage cleaning box (1), a limit pin (22) is movably connected inside the bottom plate (21), and a pedal (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit pin (22).

2. The automatic river surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first cleaning plate (6) forms a rotating structure with the outer shell (3) through the first rotating rod (5), and the second cleaning plate (14) forms a rotating structure with the outer shell (3) through the third rotating rod (12).

3. The automatic river surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The auxiliary synchronous wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod (10), and the main gear (11) is meshingly connected with the auxiliary gear (13).

4. The automatic river surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The main gear (11) forms a rotating structure with the housing (3) through the second rotating rod (10), and the auxiliary gear (13) forms a rotating structure with the housing (3) through the third rotating rod (12).

5. The automatic river surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The collecting box (20) and the garbage cleaning box (1) form a sliding structure, and a water filtering hole is provided inside the collecting box (20).

6. The automatic river surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reel (18) forms a rotating structure with the frame plate (15) through the rotating shaft (17), and the traction rope (19) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the collection box (20).

7. The automatic river surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting pin (22) and the bottom plate (21) form a sliding structure, and the bottom end of the limiting pin (22) is configured to be conical.