Ship lock water delivery gallery structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a water delivery gallery structure of a ship lock. The ship lock water delivery gallery structure comprises a wall body; the surface protecting structure is attached to the wall body; the connecting piece is arranged on the side, facing the wall body, of the surface protecting structure and used for being connected with the wall body; the connecting plate is arranged among the connecting plate, the surface protecting structure and the wall body, a protruding structure facing the wall body is arranged on the connecting plate, the protruding structure is connected with the wall body, and an avoiding hole is formed in the connecting plate and used for avoiding the connecting piece. The utility model solves the problem that the inner wall of the water delivery gallery in the prior art is poorer in impact-resistant and wear-resistant effects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship lock engineering, in particular to a ship lock water delivery gallery structure. Background Art

[0002] During waterway transportation, after entering the lock chamber, the ship needs to adjust the water level of the lock chamber by draining or filling water. The water in the lock chamber flows from the gate to the other side through the water transfer corridor of the ship lock. In this process, the water flows at a high speed, especially the high-speed water flow containing sediment repeatedly impacts the inner wall of the water transfer corridor, which will cause damage to the inner wall of the water transfer corridor. The eroded water transfer corridor has a great safety hazard. Long-term erosion will reduce the service life of the water transfer corridor. At present, in order to reduce the erosion effect of the water transfer corridor, the methods used include using high-strength concrete, setting steel plates on the inner wall of the water transfer corridor, and applying wear-resistant materials. However, the above methods have poor protection effects. The method of using high-strength concrete requires roughening treatment, which is complicated in process. The method of setting steel plates is easy to be lifted, and the construction period of the method of applying wear-resistant materials is too long, which cannot ensure that the inner wall of the water transfer corridor has sufficient impact resistance and wear resistance.

[0003] As can be seen from the above, in the prior art, there is a problem that the inner wall of the water delivery corridor has poor impact resistance and wear resistance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a ship lock water delivery gallery structure to solve the problem that the inner wall of the water delivery gallery in the prior art has poor impact resistance and wear resistance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a ship lock water delivery gallery structure, including: a wall; a surface protection structure, the surface protection structure is in contact with the wall; a connecting piece, the connecting piece is arranged on the side of the surface protection structure facing the wall, and is used to connect the wall; a connecting plate, a connecting plate is arranged between the surface protection structure and the wall, a protruding structure facing the wall is arranged on the connecting plate, the protruding structure is connected to the wall, and the connecting plate is provided with an avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connecting piece.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting plate includes a plate body and a connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is arranged at one end of the plate body, and there are multiple connecting plates, and two adjacent connecting plates among the multiple connecting plates are connected by two connecting structures.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the connecting structure of the first connecting plate is close to the protective structure, and the connecting structure of the second connecting plate is far away from the protective structure, the space between the two adjacent connecting plates is filled with adhesive material, and the second connecting plate is provided with an injection hole, which is used to inject adhesive material into the space between the two adjacent connecting structures.

[0008] Furthermore, the connection structure is a protrusion, one side of the connection structure is flush with one side of the connection plate, and the thickness of the connection structure is smaller than the thickness of the connection plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the protective structure includes a panel and a rib plate, wherein the rib plate is arranged on a side of the panel facing the connecting plate, the rib plate is perpendicular to the panel, and the connecting plate is provided with a receiving groove, which is matched with the rib plate.

[0010] Further, the thickness of the end portion of the panel gradually decreases in a direction away from the panel.

[0011] Furthermore, there are multiple connecting members, and the multiple connecting members are arranged on the panel at intervals.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting piece includes a connecting section and a bending section connected in sequence, the bending section is located on a side of the connecting plate away from the panel, the connecting section is perpendicular to the panel, and the angle between the bending section and the connecting section is less than 180°.

[0013] Furthermore, the panels and ribs are both steel plates, the connecting pieces are anchor bars, the ribs and panels are welded, and the connecting pieces are welded to the panels.

[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple face protection structures and multiple connection plates, and the multiple face protection structures are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple connection plates.

[0015] The technical solution of the utility model is applied, and the structure of the water delivery gallery of the ship lock includes a wall, a protective structure, a connecting piece and a connecting plate. The protective structure is fitted with the wall, and the connecting piece is arranged on the side of the protective structure facing the wall, and is used to connect the wall. A connecting plate is arranged between the protective structure and the wall, and a convex structure facing the wall is arranged on the connecting plate. The convex structure is connected to the wall, and the connecting plate is provided with an avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connecting piece. By setting the protective structure to fit with the wall, a connecting plate is arranged between the protective structure and the wall, and a convex structure is arranged on the connecting plate. The structure is characterized in that the connecting plate is connected to the wall through a protruding structure, and a connecting piece is arranged on the face protection structure, and the connecting piece passes through the avoidance hole on the connecting plate and is connected to the wall, so that the face protection structure, the connecting plate and the wall form a whole. When a high-speed water flow containing sediment passes through the water conveyance corridor and erodes the inner wall of the corridor, the face protection structure can resist the erosion of the water flow, and the connecting plate and the connecting piece improve the connection effect between the face protection structure and the wall, thereby finally achieving the enhancement of the anti-impact and wear-resistant effect of the water conveyance corridor, and solving the problem that the inner wall of the water conveyance corridor in the prior art has poor anti-impact and wear-resistant effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1A schematic structural diagram showing a water delivery gallery structure of a ship lock in a specific embodiment of the utility model; and

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram showing a plurality of face protection structures connected in a specific embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0021] 10. Wall; 20. Surface protection structure; 21. Panel; 22. Rib; 30. Connector; 31. Connecting section; 32. Bending section; 40. Connecting plate; 41. Protruding structure; 42. Plate; 43. Connecting structure; 50. Injection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up, down, top, bottom", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the components themselves in the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directional words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0025] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In order to solve the problem that the inner wall of the water delivery gallery in the prior art has poor impact resistance and wear resistance, the utility model provides a ship lock water delivery gallery structure.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the structure of the water delivery gallery of the ship lock includes a wall 10, a protective structure 20, a connector 30 and a connector plate 40. The protective structure 20 is fitted with the wall 10. The connector 30 is arranged on the side of the protective structure 20 facing the wall 10, and is used to connect the wall 10. A connector plate 40 is arranged between the protective structure 20 and the wall 10, and a protruding structure 41 facing the wall 10 is arranged on the connector plate 40, and the protruding structure 41 is connected to the wall 10, and an avoidance hole is arranged on the connector plate 40, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connector 30.

[0028] The protective structure 20 is arranged to fit with the wall 10, a connecting plate 40 is arranged between the protective structure 20 and the wall 10, a protruding structure 41 is provided on the connecting plate 40, and the connecting plate 40 is connected to the wall 10 through the protruding structure 41. A connecting piece 30 is arranged on the protective structure 20, and the connecting piece 30 passes through the avoidance hole on the connecting plate 40 and is connected to the wall 10, so that the protective structure 20, the connecting plate 40 and the wall 10 form a whole. When a high-speed water flow containing sediment passes through the water conveyance corridor and erodes the inner wall of the corridor, the protective structure 20 can resist the erosion of the water flow, and the connecting plate 40 and the connecting piece 30 improve the connection effect between the protective structure 20 and the wall 10, and finally the impact resistance and wear resistance of the water conveyance corridor are enhanced.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the connecting plate 40 includes a plate body 42 and a connecting structure 43 . The connecting structure 43 is disposed at one end of the plate body 42 . There are multiple connecting plates 40 , and two adjacent connecting plates 40 among the multiple connecting plates 40 are connected by two connecting structures 43 .

[0030] Specifically, the plate body 42 and the connection structure 43 are integrally formed. Compared with the method of directly abutting the sides of the two connection plates 40 , the method of connecting two adjacent connection plates 40 via the connection structure 43 can increase the connection effect of the two adjacent connection plates 40 .

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting plate 40 includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the connecting structure 43 of the first connecting plate is close to the protective structure 20, and the connecting structure 43 of the second connecting plate is far away from the protective structure 20, and the space between two adjacent connecting plates 40 is filled with adhesive material, and an injection hole 50 is opened on the second connecting plate, and the injection hole 50 is used to inject adhesive material into the space between two adjacent connecting structures 43.

[0032] Specifically, the connection structure 43 of the first connection plate is close to the protective structure 20, and the connection structure 43 of the second connection plate is close to the wall 10. The overall structure of the first connection plate and the second connection plate is similar to a staircase. The second connection plate is provided with a liquid injection hole 50 perpendicular to the plate body 42. In actual use, the connection plate 40 is attached to the protective structure 20, and then the adhesive material is injected into the connection structure 43 of two adjacent connection plates 40 through the liquid injection hole 50. Furthermore, the welding material can also be injected into the gap between the connection structure 43 of the second connection plate and the plate body 42 of the first connection plate. In this embodiment, the adhesive material is a high-strength adhesive.

[0033] In this embodiment, the connection structure 43 is a protrusion, one side of the connection structure 43 is flush with one side of the connection plate 40 , and the thickness of the connection structure 43 is less than the thickness of the connection plate 40 .

[0034] Specifically, the connection structure 43 is integrally formed with the plate body 42, and the connection plate 40 is a prefabricated plate-shaped structure of concrete with a strength of C80 or above. The thickness of the connection plate 40 is 10 mm to 20 mm, and the connection plate 40 has the characteristics of high strength and light weight. The outer surface of the high-strength concrete is a convex structure 41, which can be firmly connected to the wall body 10 made of conventional concrete without roughening on site. Furthermore, the thickness of the connection structure 43 is half the thickness of the plate body 42.

[0035] Optionally, the connection structure 43 on the first connection plate is a protrusion, and the connection structure 43 on the second connection plate is a groove, and two adjacent connection plates 40 are connected by matching the protrusion and groove.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the protective structure 20 includes a panel 21 and a rib 22 . The rib 22 is arranged on a side of the panel 21 facing the connecting plate 40 . The rib 22 is perpendicular to the panel 21 . The connecting plate 40 is provided with a receiving groove, which is matched with the rib 22 .

[0037] Specifically, the panel 21 is adapted to the plate body 42 of the connecting plate 40 to maximize the contact area between the panel 21 and the connecting plate 40. The ribs 22 are arranged on the panel 21, and the receiving grooves are adapted to the ribs 22. Optionally, there are multiple ribs 22 and receiving grooves, and multiple ribs 22 are arranged on the panel 21 at intervals.

[0038] In the present embodiment, the thickness of the end portion of the panel 21 gradually decreases in a direction away from the panel 21 .

[0039] Specifically, the thickness of the edge of the panel 21 gradually decreases, that is, the edge of the panel 21 has a slope, and the edges of two adjacent panels 21 are welded by welding rods. After welding, the welding position is polished to prevent the river water from repeatedly eroding the welding position of the adjacent connecting plate 40, thereby causing the panel 21 to be lifted.

[0040] In this embodiment, there are a plurality of connecting members 30 , and the plurality of connecting members 30 are disposed on the panel 21 at intervals.

[0041] Specifically, multiple connectors 30 are spaced apart on a side of the panel 21 close to the panel 21 , and the panel 21 is correspondingly provided with multiple avoidance holes. The multiple connectors 30 pass through the multiple avoidance holes to connect to the wall 10 , thereby enhancing the connection effect between the panel 21 and the wall 10 .

[0042] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the connecting member 30 includes a connecting section 31 and a bending section 32 connected in sequence. The bending section 32 is located on the side of the connecting plate 40 away from the panel 21. The connecting section 31 is perpendicular to the panel 21, and the angle between the bending section 32 and the connecting section 31 is less than 180°.

[0043] Specifically, the connecting section 31 is connected to the panel 21, and the bending section 32 is at an angle to the connecting section 31. In actual use, the connecting section 31 and the bending section 32 are horizontal, and the bending section 32 is deflected after the connecting member 30 passes through the avoidance hole. In this embodiment, the angle between the bending section 32 and the connecting section 31 is 90° to have a better connection effect, and of course it can be other angles.

[0044] In this embodiment, the panel 21 and the ribs 22 are both steel plates, the connecting member 30 is an anchor bar, the ribs 22 and the panel 21 are welded, and the connecting member 30 and the panel 21 are welded.

[0045] Specifically, the panel 21 and the rib 22 are both Q345 steel plates. The rib 22 and the panel 21 are welded to form a T-shaped structure. The rib 22 is made of Q345 steel plate, 5 mm thick and 50 mm high. The rib 22 is used to enhance the rigidity of the panel 21 and can also enhance the bonding strength between the connecting plate 40 and the panel 21.

[0046] In this embodiment, the connecting member 30 is an anchor bar made of HRB400, and the connecting member 30 and the panel 21 are welded to form an integral structure.

[0047] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 40 and the protective structure 20 are both prefabricated structures. The surface flatness of the water supply corridor structure is improved by prefabrication. At the same time, the prefabricated plate structure can improve the bonding quality between the connecting plate 40 and the panel 21 and the wall 10, and can also reduce on-site construction procedures, reduce the difficulty and investment of engineering construction, and save construction time.

[0048] In this embodiment, both the protective structure 20 and the connecting plate 40 are multiple, and the multiple protective structures 20 and the multiple connecting plates 40 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0049] Specifically, a protective surface structure 20 is connected to a connecting plate 40, and the protective surface structure 20 is arranged on the four walls of the water conveyance corridor.

[0050] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects: by setting the ship lock water delivery gallery structure including the wall 10, the protective structure 20, the connecting piece 30 and the connecting plate 40, the protective structure 20 is in contact with the wall 10, the connecting piece 30 is arranged on the side of the protective structure 20 facing the wall 10, and is used to connect the wall 10, a connecting plate 40 is arranged between the protective structure 20 and the wall 10, a protruding structure 41 facing the wall 10 is arranged on the connecting plate 40, and the protruding structure 41 is connected to the wall 10, and the connecting plate 40 is provided with an avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connecting piece 30, by setting the protective structure 20 and the wall 1 0 fit, a connecting plate 40 is arranged between the face protection structure 20 and the wall body 10, and a protruding structure 41 is arranged on the connecting plate 40, and the connecting plate 40 is connected to the wall body 10 through the protruding structure 41, and a connecting piece 30 is arranged on the face protection structure 20, and the connecting piece 30 passes through the avoidance hole on the connecting plate 40 and is connected to the wall body 10, so that the face protection structure 20, the connecting plate 40 and the wall body 10 form a whole, when the high-speed water flow containing sediment passes through the water conveyance corridor and erodes the inner wall of the corridor, the face protection structure 20 can resist the erosion of the water flow, and the connecting plate 40 and the connecting piece 30 improve the connection effect between the face protection structure 20 and the wall body 10, and finally realize the enhancement of the anti-impact and wear-resistant effect of the water conveyance corridor.

[0051] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0052] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0053] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ship lock water delivery gallery structure, characterized in that: include: Wall (10); A protective surface structure (20), wherein the protective surface structure (20) is in close contact with the wall (10); A connecting member (30), the connecting member (30) being arranged on a side of the protective structure (20) facing the wall (10) and being used for connecting the wall (10); A connecting plate (40) is arranged between the face protection structure (20) and the wall (10), the connecting plate (40) is provided with a protruding structure (41) facing the wall (10), the protruding structure (41) is connected to the wall (10), and the connecting plate (40) is provided with an avoidance hole, the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connecting piece (30).

2. The lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (40) comprises a plate body (42) and a connecting structure (43); the connecting structure (43) is arranged at one end of the plate body (42); there are a plurality of connecting plates (40); two adjacent connecting plates (40) among the plurality of connecting plates (40) are connected via two connecting structures (43).

3. The lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (40) comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the connecting structure (43) of the first connecting plate is close to the protective surface structure (20), and the connecting structure (43) of the second connecting plate is far away from the protective surface structure (20), an adhesive material is filled between two adjacent connecting plates (40), and an injection hole (50) is provided on the second connecting plate, and the injection hole (50) is used to inject the adhesive material into the space between two adjacent connecting structures (43).

4. The lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection structure (43) is a convex block, one side of the connection structure (43) is flush with one side of the connection plate (40), and the thickness of the connection structure (43) is less than the thickness of the connection plate (40).

5. The lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (20) comprises a panel (21) and a rib plate (22), wherein the rib plate (22) is arranged on a side of the panel (21) facing the connecting plate (40), the rib plate (22) is perpendicular to the panel (21), and the connecting plate (40) is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is adapted to the rib plate (22).

6. The lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the end portion of the panel (21) gradually decreases in a direction away from the panel (21).

7. The ship lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of connecting members (30), and the plurality of connecting members (30) are arranged at intervals on the panel (21).

8. The ship lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member (30) comprises a connecting section (31) and a bending section (32) connected in sequence, wherein the bending section (32) is located on a side of the connecting plate (40) away from the panel (21), the connecting section (31) is perpendicular to the panel (21), and an angle between the bending section (32) and the connecting section (31) is less than 180°.

9. The lock water delivery gallery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The panel (21) and the rib plate (22) are both steel plates, the connecting piece (30) is an anchor bar, the rib plate (22) and the panel (21) are welded, and the connecting piece (30) and the panel (21) are welded.

10. The ship lock water delivery gallery structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: There are multiple surface protection structures (20) and multiple connecting plates (40), and the multiple surface protection structures (20) and the multiple connecting plates (40) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

Images