Structural stress and decoration integrated glass curtain wall and building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structural stress and decoration integrated glass curtain wall and a building, and relates to the field of glass curtain walls. The structural stress and decoration integrated glass curtain wall comprises a vertical stile, two transverse stiles located on the two sides of the vertical stile and two glass panels, the two glass panels are located on the front sides of the two transverse stiles respectively, and the two transverse stiles and the two glass panels are connected with the two sides of the vertical stile respectively. The vertical stile comprises a box type steel column, a plurality of heat preservation plates wrapping and connected to the outer wall of the box type steel column and a plurality of aluminum gusset plates wrapping and connected to the outer walls of the heat preservation plates. The structural stress and decoration integrated glass curtain wall and the building have the advantages of being low in cost, easy to machine, convenient to assemble and disassemble, high in structural strength and good in safety performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of glass curtain walls, and in particular to a structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall and building. Background Art

[0002] The entrance hall of a public building is an important part of modern architecture. It is the first public space for people to enter a public building from the outside environment, and plays an important role in the design of public buildings. With the continuous development of construction technology and building materials, a full-height transparent glass curtain wall system is often hung on the facade of the entrance hall of a building to extend the sight of the entrance space, thereby creating a transparent and atmospheric tall space image.

[0003] However, the transparent glass curtain wall system is usually composed of aluminum keels, glass panels and external decorations. Due to the large span height, the cross-section of the aluminum keel is correspondingly large, resulting in high cost and poor safety. In addition, the external decoration requires a separate keel to be connected to the curtain wall aluminum keel, making the structural system more complicated, resulting in high cost and great construction difficulty for the entire transparent glass curtain wall system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall and building, which has the advantages of low cost, simple processing, convenient assembly and disassembly, high structural strength and good safety performance.

[0005] This application is implemented as follows:

[0006] The present application provides a structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall, which includes a vertical upright, two horizontal braces located on both sides of the vertical upright and two glass panels, the two glass panels are respectively located in front of the two horizontal braces, and the two horizontal braces and the two glass panels are respectively connected to both sides of the vertical upright; the vertical upright includes a box-type steel column, a plurality of insulation boards wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the box-type steel column, and a plurality of aluminum gusset plates wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the insulation board.

[0007] In some optional embodiments, the box-shaped steel column includes two webs, two flanges whose ends are respectively connected to the ends of the two webs, and a plurality of built-in ribs whose ends are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two webs.

[0008] In some optional embodiments, the aluminum gusset plate is connected to a plurality of aluminum supports, and the aluminum supports are connected to the box-type steel columns via a plurality of screws.

[0009] In some optional embodiments, the aluminum gusset plate includes a front end gusset plate and a rear end gusset plate and two middle gusset plates with a [-shaped cross-section. The front end gusset plate and the rear end gusset plate are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the box-type steel column, and the two middle gusset plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical upright; the two ends of the front end gusset plate, the two ends of the rear end gusset plate and one end of the two middle gusset plates close to the rear end gusset plate are respectively inserted into one end of an aluminum support, and the other end of each aluminum support is connected to the box-type steel column through multiple screws.

[0010] In some optional embodiments, two glass mounting grooves are formed between the aluminum supports connected at both ends of the rear end gusset plate, the aluminum supports connected at one end of the two middle gusset plates close to the rear end gusset plate, and the two sides of the box-shaped steel column. One ends of the two glass panels are respectively inserted into and connected to the two glass mounting grooves, and sealing strips are respectively provided on both sides of the glass panels.

[0011] In some optional embodiments, the aluminum support consists of a first arm that is attached to and connected to the box-type steel column and a second arm connected to the first arm. The second arm is provided with a strip groove for clamping the sealing strip and a convex strip for inserting the aluminum gusset plate on both sides.

[0012] In some optional embodiments, an insulating spacer is provided between the first arm and the box-type steel column.

[0013] In some optional implementation schemes, the cross brace passes through the aluminum gusset plate and the insulation plate and is connected to the box-shaped steel column, and the rear side of the cross brace is arranged flush with the rear side of the box-shaped steel column.

[0014] In some optional embodiments, the interior of the box-type steel column is filled with a layer of thermal insulation material.

[0015] The present application also provides a building, which includes the above-mentioned structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the structural stress-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall provided by the present application comprises a vertical upright, two horizontal braces located on both sides of the vertical upright and two glass panels, the two glass panels are respectively located in front of the two horizontal braces, and the two horizontal braces and the two glass panels are respectively connected to both sides of the vertical upright; the vertical upright comprises a box-shaped steel column, a plurality of insulation boards wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the box-shaped steel column, and a plurality of aluminum gussets wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the insulation board. The structural stress-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall and building provided by the present application have the advantages of low cost, simple processing, convenient assembly and disassembly, high structural strength and good safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the aluminum support in the structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 100, vertical upright; 110, box-type steel column; 111, web; 112, wing plate; 113, built-in rib plate; 120, insulation board; 130, aluminum gusset plate; 131, front gusset plate; 132, rear gusset plate; 133, middle gusset plate; 140, aluminum support; 141, first arm; 142, second arm; 143, rubber strip slot; 144, convex strip; 150, screw; 160, insulating gasket; 200, horizontal brace; 300, glass panel; 310, glass mounting groove; 320, sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0028] The following is a further detailed description of the characteristics and performance of the structural stress-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall and building of the present application in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present application provides a structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall, which includes a vertical upright 100, two horizontal uprights 200 located on both sides of the vertical upright 100, and two glass panels 300, the two glass panels 300 are respectively located in front of the two horizontal uprights 200, and the two horizontal uprights 200 and the two glass panels 300 are respectively connected to the two sides of the vertical upright 100; the vertical upright 100 includes a box-type steel column 110, an insulation board 120 wrapped around the outer wall of the box-type steel column 110, and an aluminum gusset plate 130 wrapped around the outer wall of the insulation board 120, each insulation board 120 is sequentially connected and connected to the outer wall of the box-type steel column 110, and each aluminum gusset plate 130 is sequentially connected and connected to the box-type steel column 110.

[0030] The box-shaped steel column 110 includes two webs 111 , two flanges 112 whose ends are respectively connected to the ends of the two webs 111 , and two internal ribs 113 whose ends are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two webs 111 . The aluminum gusset plate 130 includes a front gusset plate 131 and a rear gusset plate 132 and two middle gusset plates 133 with a cross section of]-shaped. The front gusset plate 131 and the rear gusset plate 132 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the box-shaped steel column 110, and the two middle gusset plates 133 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical support 100; the two ends of the front gusset plate 131, the two ends of the rear gusset plate 132 and the ends of the two middle gusset plates 133 close to the rear gusset plate 132 are respectively plugged into one end of an aluminum support 140, and the other end of each aluminum support 140 is respectively connected to the box-shaped steel column 110 by screws 150 arranged at equal distances. The aluminum supports 140 connected at the two ends of the rear gusset plate 132 and the ends of the two middle gusset plates 133 close to the rear gusset plate 132 are respectively connected to the aluminum supports 140 0 and the two sides of the box-shaped steel column 110 respectively enclose two glass installation grooves 310, one end of the two glass panels 300 is respectively inserted and connected to the two glass installation grooves 310, and sealing strips 320 are respectively provided on both sides of the glass panels 300. The aluminum support 140 is composed of a first arm 141 attached to and connected to the box-shaped steel column 110 and a second arm 142 connected to the first arm 141. The two sides of the second arm 142 are respectively provided with a strip clamping groove 143 for clamping the sealing strip 320 and a convex strip 144 for plugging the aluminum gusset plate 130. An insulating gasket 160 is provided between the first arm 141 and the box-shaped steel column 110, and the screw 150 passes through and connects the corresponding first arm 141, the insulating gasket 160 and the box-shaped steel column 110 in sequence. The horizontal brace 200 passes through the aluminum gusset plate 130 and the insulation board 120 and is connected to the box-shaped steel column 110, and the rear side of the horizontal brace 200 is arranged flush with the rear side of the box-shaped steel column 110.

[0031] The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall provided in the embodiment of the present application adopts a box-type steel column 110 as the main wind-resistant force-bearing structure and forms decorative lines in front. Compared with aluminum keels, it has the advantages of high structural strength, good safety performance, simple processing and relatively low cost. At the same time, the box-type steel column 110 is used as the force-bearing structure of the glass curtain wall and the decorative structure without the need for a separate keel for decorative lines, further reducing the cost and facilitating installation; the box-type steel column 110 is composed of two webs 111, two wing plates 112 respectively connected to the ends of the two webs 111 at both ends, and two built-in rib plates 113 respectively connected to the middle parts of the two webs 111 at both ends, which can effectively improve the overall structural strength and mechanical properties. By wrapping and connecting the insulation board 120 on the outer wall of the box-type steel column 110, the insulation and energy-saving effect of the glass curtain wall structure can be improved. Wrapping and connecting the aluminum buckle plate 130 on the outside of the insulation board 120 as the outer layer improves the decorative effect of the vertical stand 100, making the appearance beautiful and exquisite.

[0032] The aluminum gusset plate 130 includes a front gusset plate 131 and a rear gusset plate 132 with a cross section of]-shaped and two middle gusset plates 133. The front gusset plate 131 and the rear gusset plate 132 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the box-shaped steel column 110, and the two middle gusset plates 133 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical support 100. The production cost of the aluminum gusset plate 130 can be reduced by unified mold opening processing; the two ends of the front gusset plate 131, the two ends of the rear gusset plate 132 and the ends of the two middle gusset plates 133 close to the rear gusset plate 132 are respectively plugged into One end of an aluminum support 140 and the other end of each aluminum support 140 are connected to the box-shaped steel column 110 by screws 150 arranged at equal intervals. The aluminum support 140 and the screws 150 can be used to stably connect and fix each aluminum gusset plate 130 to the box-shaped steel column 110, so that the box-shaped steel column 110, the insulation board 120 and the aluminum gusset plate 130 are connected to form a stable whole; the aluminum supports 140 connected at both ends of the rear end gusset plate 132 and the two middle gusset plates 133 close to the rear end gusset plate 132 The aluminum support 140 connected at one end and the two sides of the box-shaped steel column 110 respectively enclose two glass installation grooves 310, and one end of the two glass panels 300 is respectively inserted and connected to the two glass installation grooves 310, which can facilitate the positioning and installation of the glass panels 300; sealing strips 320 are respectively provided on both sides of the glass panels 300, and the aluminum support 140 is composed of a first arm 141 attached to and connected to the box-shaped steel column 110 and a second arm 142 connected to the first arm 141. The sides are respectively provided with a strip groove 143 for clamping the sealing strip 320 and a convex strip 144 for plugging the aluminum gusset plate 130, which can conveniently connect the sealing strips 320 on both sides of the glass panel 300 and the strip groove 143 on the aluminum support 140 to complete the sealing, and the convex strip 144 provided on the aluminum support 140 and the corresponding aluminum gusset plate 130 are plugged and engaged for installation, which improves the convenience of installation, and the strip has good sealing performance, avoids the glue seam exposure of traditional glue sealing, and improves the exquisiteness of the appearance;

[0033] An insulating gasket 160 is provided between the first arm 141 and the box-shaped steel column 110 to prevent electrochemical reactions between different materials from accelerating corrosion. The cross brace 200 passes through the aluminum gusset plate 130 and the insulation board 120 and is connected to the box-shaped steel column 110. The rear side of the cross brace 200 is arranged flush with the rear side of the box-shaped steel column 110, which is convenient for the installation and positioning of the cross brace 200. At the same time, it can improve the aesthetics of the connection between the cross brace 200 and the box-shaped steel column 110, so that the front end of the box-shaped steel column 110 is placed in front to form a decorative line without the need to set up a decorative line keel, effectively reducing the manufacturing cost.

[0034] In other optional embodiments, the interior of the box-shaped steel column 110 is filled with a layer of thermal insulation material, so that the thermal insulation performance of the glass curtain wall structure is further improved by utilizing the thermal insulation material layer filled in the box-shaped steel column 110 .

[0035] The present application also provides a building, which includes the above-mentioned structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall.

[0036] In this embodiment, the front side and the front end refer to the side and the end of the glass curtain wall facing the outside. Figure 1 The rear side and the back end refer to the side and end of the glass curtain wall facing the interior, such as Figure 1 Above the middle.

[0037] The embodiments described above are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall, characterized in that: It includes a vertical upright, two horizontal braces located on both sides of the vertical upright and two glass panels, the two glass panels are respectively located in front of the two horizontal braces, the two horizontal braces and the two glass panels are respectively connected to both sides of the vertical upright; the vertical upright includes a box-type steel column, a plurality of insulation boards wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the box-type steel column, and a plurality of aluminum gusset plates wrapped and connected to the outer wall of the insulation board.

2. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box-shaped steel column comprises two webs, two wing plates whose two ends are respectively connected to the ends of the two webs, and a plurality of built-in rib plates whose two ends are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two webs.

3. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum gusset plate is connected with a plurality of aluminum supports, and the aluminum supports are connected with the box-type steel columns through a plurality of screws.

4. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aluminum gusset plate includes a front gusset plate and a rear gusset plate and two middle gusset plates with a ]-shaped cross-section. The front gusset plate and the rear gusset plate are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the box-type steel column, and the two middle gusset plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical upright; the two ends of the front gusset plate, the two ends of the rear gusset plate and one end of the two middle gusset plates close to the rear gusset plate are respectively inserted into one end of an aluminum support, and the other end of each of the aluminum supports is connected to the box-type steel column through a plurality of screws.

5. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two glass mounting grooves are enclosed between the aluminum supports connected at both ends of the rear end gusset plate, the aluminum supports connected at one end of the two middle gusset plates close to the rear end gusset plate, and the two sides of the box-shaped steel column. One ends of the two glass panels are respectively inserted into and connected to the two glass mounting grooves, and sealing strips are respectively provided on both sides of the glass panels.

6. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The aluminum support is composed of a first arm that is attached to and connected to the box-shaped steel column and a second arm that is connected to the first arm. The two sides of the second arm are respectively provided with a strip groove for clamping the sealing strip and a convex strip for inserting the aluminum gusset plate.

7. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: An insulating gasket is provided between the first arm and the box-shaped steel column.

8. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross brace passes through the aluminum gusset plate and the insulation plate and is connected to the box-shaped steel column. The rear side of the cross brace is arranged flush with the rear side of the box-shaped steel column.

9. The structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the box-shaped steel column is filled with a layer of heat-insulating material.

10. A building, characterized in that: It comprises a structural force-bearing and decorative integrated glass curtain wall as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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