Soot blowing device for denitration flue

By using a soot blowing device combined with a sound wave generator and a fan in the denitrifying flue, the dust particles are oscillated and their disengagement is accelerated, which solves the problem of dust accumulation in the denitrifying flue affecting the circulation of flue gas, and improves the soot blowing efficiency and equipment life.

CN222459543UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11BEIJING ZHONGNENG HUIZE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421052520.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing denitrification flue, internal dust accumulation is severe, affecting the circulation of flue gas, and regular soot blowing operations are required, but the efficiency is low.

Method used

A denitrification flue soot blowing device is designed, using a combination of acoustic wave generator and a fan to oscillate the dust particles through sound waves, so that they can be suspended and fluidized, and the dust is disengaged by rotating the conveyor pipe and the blower head.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the condensation of dust particles, improve the circulation of flue gas, improve the soot blowing efficiency of denitrification flue, and extend the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of flue soot blowing equipment, in particular to a denitration flue soot blowing device which comprises a mounting plate, the right end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate and an annular flow dividing barrel, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a sound wave generator, and the left end of the sound wave generator is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline. A fan is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the fan, a rotary conveying pipe is rotationally connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed pipe, and the rotary conveying pipe penetrates through the mounting plate; the left end of the rotary conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a flow dividing hollow plate, the left end of the flow dividing hollow plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, and the circumferential surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of blowing heads; the soot blower has the function of conveniently blowing soot on the denitration pipeline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flue soot blowing equipment, in particular to a denitrification flue soot blowing device. Background Art

[0002] The flue gas generated by the combustion of coal in a coal-fired boiler usually contains nitrate oxides, which need to be introduced into a denitrification device through a denitrification flue for denitrification.

[0003] After a long period of use, a large amount of dust will accumulate inside the denitrification flue. The accumulation of a large amount of dust seriously affects the circulation of flue gas inside the flue. In order to ensure smooth flue gas circulation, it is necessary to regularly blow soot inside the flue. Therefore, it is necessary to design a denitrification flue soot blowing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a soot blowing device for a denitrification flue.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a denitrification flue soot blowing device, comprising a mounting plate, the right end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support plate and an annular diverter cylinder, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a sound wave generator, the left end of the sound wave generator is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, the end of the transmission pipe away from the sound wave generator is fixedly connected to the annular diverter cylinder, and the transmission pipe and the annular diverter cylinder are communicated with each other, the left end of the annular diverter cylinder is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the left end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fan, the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the circumferential surface of the fixed pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating conveying pipe, the rotating conveying pipe passes through the mounting plate and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the left end of the rotating conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a diversion hollow plate, the left end of the diversion hollow plate is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, and the circumferential surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of blowing heads.

[0006] Furthermore, the right end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the circumferential surface of the rotating conveying tube is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt.

[0007] Furthermore, an annular support seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, an annular rotating seat is fixedly connected to the right end of the diversion hollow plate, and the annular rotating seat is located inside the annular support seat and is rotatably connected to the annular support seat.

[0008] Furthermore, there are multiple first connecting tubes, which are evenly located at the left end of the diverter hollow plate, and the multiple first connecting tubes are interconnected with the diverter hollow plate. Multiple blowing heads are fixedly installed on the circumferential surfaces of the multiple first connecting tubes, and the multiple blowing heads are gradually inclined away from the first connecting tubes.

[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting pipes and the nozzles are provided in plurality and are evenly located around the diverter hollow plate, and the plurality of second connecting pipes correspond to the plurality of nozzles one by one.

[0010] Furthermore, the central axis of the rotating conveying pipe coincides with the central axis of the mounting plate, and the central axis of the mounting plate coincides with the central axis of the diversion hollow plate.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the denitrification flue soot blowing device installs the mounting plate in the denitrification flue and then controls the sound wave generator to work. The generated sound waves will enter the annular diversion cylinder along the transmission pipe and then be ejected from the nozzle along the second connecting pipe. The ejected sound wave energy acts on the denitrification flue. The force of the sound waves can cause the dust particles and air molecules to oscillate, so that the dust particles are in a suspended fluidized state, effectively reducing the condensation of the dust particles so that the flue gas can carry them away. At the same time, the fan is controlled to operate, and the generated wind will enter the diversion hollow plate along the fixed pipe and the rotating transmission pipe, and finally enter the first connecting pipe and be ejected from the blowing head. The ejected gas blows toward the inner wall of the denitrification flue, thereby accelerating the detachment of dust attached to the inner wall of the denitrification flue, thereby effectively improving the soot blowing efficiency of the denitrification flue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a denitrification flue soot blowing device from the main view proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A soot blowing device for a denitrification flue proposed by the utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a denitrification flue soot blowing device from the left side proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a denitrification flue soot blowing device after a partial cross-section of the main view.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Sound wave generator; 3. Fan; 4. Support plate; 5. First connecting pipe; 6. Blowing head; 7. Annular diverter tube; 8. Transmission pipeline; 9. Fixed pipe; 10. Rotating conveying pipe; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Motor; 13. Driving wheel; 14. Belt; 15. Driven wheel; 16. Diverter hollow plate; 17. Second connecting pipe; 18. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a denitrification flue soot blowing device, comprising a mounting plate 1, a support plate 4 and an annular diverter tube 7 are fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting plate 1, a sound wave generator 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 4, a transmission pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sound wave generator 2, an end of the transmission pipe 8 away from the sound wave generator 2 is fixedly connected to the annular diverter tube 7, and the transmission pipe 8 and the annular diverter tube 7 are communicated with each other, and a second connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the left end of the annular diverter tube 7, and the second connecting pipe 17 passes through the mounting plate 1 and is connected to the The mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected, the left end of the second connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 18, the lower end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fan 3, the air outlet end of the fan 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 9, the circumferential surface of the fixed pipe 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating conveying pipe 10, the rotating conveying pipe 10 passes through the mounting plate 1 and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 1, the left end of the rotating conveying pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a diverter hollow plate 16, the left end of the diverter hollow plate 16 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 5, and the circumferential surface of the first connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of blowing heads 6. During operation, by installing the mounting plate 1 in the denitrification flue, and then controlling the sound wave generator 2 to work, the generated sound waves will enter the annular diversion tube 7 along the transmission pipe 8, and then be ejected from the nozzle 18 along the second connecting pipe 17. The ejected sound wave energy acts on the denitrification flue, and the dust particles and air molecules can be vibrated by the force of the sound waves, so that the dust particles are in a suspended fluidized state, effectively reducing the condensation of the dust particles so that the flue gas can carry them away. At the same time, the fan 3 is controlled to operate, and the generated wind will enter the diversion hollow plate 16 along the fixed pipe 9 and the rotating conveying pipe 10, and finally enter the first connecting pipe 5 and be ejected from the blowing head 6. The ejected gas blows to the inner wall of the denitrification flue, thereby accelerating the detachment of dust attached to the inner wall of the denitrification flue, thereby effectively improving the soot blowing efficiency of the denitrification flue.

[0020] Furthermore, the right end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 11, the interior of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 12, the output shaft end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 13, the circumferential surface of the rotating conveying pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 15, and the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 15 are connected by a belt 14. During operation, the motor 12 can drive the driving wheel 13 to rotate, and at this time, the driven wheel 15 can be driven to rotate under the action of the belt 14, thereby driving the rotating conveying pipe 10 to rotate, and the rotating conveying pipe 10 drives the diversion hollow plate 16 to rotate, and then drives the first connecting pipe 5 and the blowing head 6 to rotate, and at this time, the gas blown out from the blowing head 6 can be blown to different positions of the inner wall of the denitrification flue, thereby improving the denitrification effect of the denitrification flue.

[0021] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with an annular support seat, and the right end of the diverter hollow plate 16 is fixedly connected with an annular rotating seat, and the annular rotating seat is located inside the annular support seat and is rotatably connected to the annular support seat. During operation, with the cooperation of the annular support seat and the annular rotating seat, the diverter hollow plate 16 can be rotated more stably.

[0022] Further, a plurality of first connecting pipes 5 are provided and evenly located at the left end of the diverter hollow plate 16, and the plurality of first connecting pipes 5 are interconnected with the diverter hollow plate 16, and a plurality of air blowing heads 6 are fixedly installed on the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of first connecting pipes 5, and the plurality of air blowing heads 6 are gradually inclined away from the first connecting pipe 5. When working, the gas blown out from the air blowing head 6 can be directly blown to different positions of the inner wall of the denitrification flue, thereby accelerating the separation of dust attached to the inner wall of the denitrification flue.

[0023] Furthermore, multiple second connecting pipes 17 and nozzles 18 are provided and evenly located around the diverter hollow plate 16, and multiple second connecting pipes 17 correspond to multiple nozzles 18. During operation, sound waves can be ejected from multiple nozzles 18, thereby increasing the range of sound wave action, and can effectively improve the soot blowing effect of the sound wave generator 2 on different positions of the inner wall of the denitrification flue body.

[0024] Furthermore, the central axis of the rotating conveying tube 10 coincides with the central axis of the mounting plate 1, and the central axis of the mounting plate 1 coincides with the central axis of the diverter hollow plate 16. During operation, as the rotating conveying tube 10 rotates, the diverter hollow plate 16 can be driven to rotate smoothly in the mounting plate 1, thereby driving the multiple first connecting tubes 5 and the blowing head 6 to rotate smoothly.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soot blowing device for a denitrification flue, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The right end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4) and an annular flow dividing cylinder (7); the upper end of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a sound wave generator (2); the left end of the sound wave generator (2) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (8); the end of the transmission pipe (8) away from the sound wave generator (2) is fixedly connected to the annular flow dividing cylinder (7); the transmission pipe (8) and the annular flow dividing cylinder (7) are interconnected; the left end of the annular flow dividing cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (17); the second connecting pipe (17) passes through the mounting plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1); the second connecting pipe (17) The left end of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (18), the lower end of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fan (3), the air outlet end of the fan (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (9), the circumferential surface of the fixed pipe (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating conveying pipe (10), the rotating conveying pipe (10) passes through the mounting plate (1) and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1), the left end of the rotating conveying pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a diversion hollow plate (16), the left end of the diversion hollow plate (16) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (5), and the circumferential surface of the first connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of blowing heads (6).

2. A denitrification flue sootblowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (11), the interior of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to a motor (12), the output shaft end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (13), the circumferential surface of the rotating conveying tube (10) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (15), and the driving wheel (13) and the driven wheel (15) are connected via a belt (14).

3. A denitrification flue sootblowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to an annular support seat, the right end of the diversion hollow plate (16) is fixedly connected to an annular rotating seat, and the annular rotating seat is located inside the annular support seat and is rotatably connected to the annular support seat.

4. A denitrification flue sootblowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the first connecting tubes (5) are provided and are evenly located at the left end of the diverter hollow plate (16), and the plurality of first connecting tubes (5) are interconnected with the diverter hollow plate (16), and a plurality of blowing heads (6) are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of first connecting tubes (5), and the plurality of blowing heads (6) are gradually inclined in a direction away from the first connecting tube (5).

5. A denitrification flue sootblowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting pipe (17) and the nozzle (18) are both provided in plurality and are evenly located around the flow dividing hollow plate (16), and the plurality of second connecting pipes (17) and the plurality of nozzles (18) correspond one to one respectively.

6. A denitrification flue sootblower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the rotating conveying pipe (10) coincides with the central axis of the mounting plate (1), and the central axis of the mounting plate (1) coincides with the central axis of the diverter hollow plate (16).