Drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production, which comprises a support plate and a drying barrel, a turnover mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the turnover mechanism, and the driving mechanism is meshed with the drying barrel. A limiting mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the drying barrel, a drying heating mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the drying barrel, blowing mechanisms are rotationally connected to the two sides of the drying barrel, and blocking mechanisms are arranged on the side edges of the blowing mechanisms. A driving mechanism is arranged, the driving mechanism drives the meshed drying barrels to rotate, organic fertilizer in the drying barrels is dried through a drying heating mechanism, an air blowing mechanism is arranged, moisture in the organic fertilizer is evaporated in the drying process of the device, and after the drying barrels are dried for a period of time, a blocking mechanism is opened; and the blowing mechanism is started to absorb evaporated water vapor, and the drying speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] The drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production can quickly evaporate the water in the organic fertilizer, improve the drying speed and efficiency of the organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the drying time and energy consumption. However, the existing drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production still has the following problems in actual use:

[0003] Patent No. "CN202321443222.1" discloses a drying device for the production and processing of organic fertilizers for agriculture. When in use, the device solves the problem that the existing drying devices lack an odor removal structure. During the drying process of organic fertilizers, odorous gases will be emitted to the outside, polluting the working environment and having an adverse effect on the health of the staff. In addition, the drying device is prone to accumulation and blockage when discharging materials, which brings inconvenience to people. During use, the device cannot turn over the organic fertilizer at the bottom for drying, and the organic fertilizer cannot be fully dried during use, and its practicality is poor. The device removes odors during use, but when removing odors during actual use, the temperature during the drying process will be reduced, thereby reducing the drying speed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problem and proposes a drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production, which improves the problem that the existing drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production cannot fully dry and has low drying efficiency.

[0005] A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production comprises: a support plate and a drying barrel, wherein a turning mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, a driving mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the turning mechanism, the driving mechanism is meshedly connected to the drying barrel, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying barrel, a drying heating mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying barrel, both sides of the drying barrel are rotatably connected with a blowing mechanism, and a blocking mechanism is arranged on the side of the blowing mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a base plate, a first rotating block, a first connecting block, a telescopic column, a cushion, a second connecting block and a connecting rod, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with the base plate, the side of the base plate is connected to the first rotating block, the first rotating block is connected to the first connecting block, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a telescopic column, the upper end of the telescopic column is provided with a cushion, the lower end of the first connecting block is symmetrically provided with a second connecting block, the two second connecting blocks are rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the telescopic column.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a third connecting block, a second gear and a first motor, two third connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block, the second gear is rotatably connected between the two third connecting blocks, a first motor is arranged on the side of the third connecting block, and the first motor is connected to the center axis of the second gear.

[0008] Preferably, a first gear is provided on the side of the drying barrel, and the first gear is meshed and connected with the second gear.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a supporting block, a sliding block and a limiting groove, two limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drying barrel, two supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block, a sliding block is arranged on the upper end of the supporting block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the drying heating mechanism comprises a heating block and a heat-conducting ring, the heat-conducting ring is arranged on the inner side of the drying barrel, the heating block is embeddedly installed on the outer side of the drying barrel, and the heating block is connected to the heat-conducting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the hair drying mechanism includes a second rotating block, a connecting ring, a filter, a second motor and fan blades, two second rotating blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drying barrel, the second rotating block is connected to the connecting ring, the inner side of the connecting ring is connected to the second motor, fan blades are arranged at equal angles on the side of the output shaft of the second motor, and filters are arranged on both sides of the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a magnetic cover, and the sides of the two connecting rings are magnetically connected to the magnetic cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A driving mechanism is provided, which drives the meshed drying barrel to rotate, and the organic fertilizer inside the drying barrel is dried by the drying heating mechanism, so that the organic fertilizer inside the drying barrel is fully dried to avoid uneven drying;

[0015] 2. A blower mechanism is provided. During the drying process of the device, the moisture inside the organic fertilizer evaporates. After the drying barrel has been dried for a period of time, the sealing mechanism is opened and the blower mechanism is started to absorb the evaporated water vapor to speed up the drying speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drying and heating mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hair dryer of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. bottom plate; 3. first rotating block; 4. first connecting block; 5. telescopic column; 6. cushion; 7. second connecting block; 8. connecting rod; 9. support block; 10. slider; 11. drying barrel; 12. limit groove; 13. first gear; 14. third connecting block; 15. second gear; 16. first motor; 17. heating block; 18. heat-conducting ring; 19. second rotating block; 20. connecting ring; 21. filter; 22. second motor; 23. fan blade; 24. magnetic cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] When implementing: Figure 1-5 As shown, a drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production comprises: a support plate 1 and a drying barrel 11, a turning mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 1, a driving mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the turning mechanism, the driving mechanism is meshed and connected to the drying barrel 11, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying barrel 11, a drying heating mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying barrel 11, both sides of the drying barrel 11 are rotatably connected with a blower mechanism, and a blocking mechanism is arranged on the side of the blower mechanism. When the device is in use, the turning mechanism is first started, and then the blower mechanism is opened, and organic fertilizer is added into the drying barrel 11, and then the blower mechanism is closed, and the turning mechanism is lowered, and at the same time, the driving mechanism is started to drive the drying barrel 11 to roll, and then the drying heating mechanism is started for drying, and while the driving mechanism drives the drying barrel 11 to roll, it is limited by the limiting mechanism, and during the drying process, the drying barrel 11 is heated to dry the organic fertilizer, and water vapor is emitted during drying, and at this time, the blocking mechanism is removed, and the water vapor is emitted by starting the blower mechanism, and after drying is completed, the turning mechanism is started, and then the blower mechanism is opened, and the dried organic fertilizer is taken out.

[0024] The flipping mechanism includes a base plate 2, a first rotating block 3, a first connecting block 4, a telescopic column 5, a cushion 6, a second connecting block 7 and a connecting rod 8. The base plate 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 1, the first rotating block 3 is connected to the side of the base plate 2, the first rotating block 3 is connected to the first connecting block 4, the telescopic column 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 1, the upper end of the telescopic column 5 is arranged with a cushion 6, the lower end of the first connecting block 4 is symmetrically provided with a second connecting block 7, the two second connecting blocks 7 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 passes through the telescopic column 5. When the device is in use, the telescopic column 5 arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 1 is first started, and the telescopic column 5 pushes the first connecting block 4 to be lifted up by rotating through the first rotating block 3. During the lifting process, the telescopic column 5 rotates through the connecting rod 8, and the cushion 6 arranged at the same time prevents collision during the rotation.

[0025] The driving mechanism includes a third connecting block 14, a second gear 15 and a first motor 16. Two third connecting blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block 4. The second gear 15 is rotatably connected between the two third connecting blocks 14. A first motor 16 is arranged on the side of the third connecting block 14, and the first motor 16 is connected to the central axis of the second gear 15.

[0026] A first gear 13 is provided on the side of the drying barrel 11, and the first gear 13 is meshed and connected with the second gear 15. When the device is in use, the raw materials are poured into the drying barrel 11 and the first motor 16 is started. The first motor 16 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, and the second gear 15 drives the meshed first gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving the drying barrel 11 to roll.

[0027] The limiting mechanism includes a support block 9, a slider 10 and a limiting groove 12. Two limiting grooves 12 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drying barrel 11. Two support blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block 4. A slider 10 is arranged on the upper end of the support block 9. The slider 10 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 12. When the device is in use, the slider 10 arranged on the upper end of the support block 9 slides inside the limiting groove 12 during the rolling process of the drying barrel 11 to prevent the drying barrel 11 from falling off.

[0028] The drying and heating mechanism includes a heating block 17 and a heat-conducting ring 18. The heat-conducting ring 18 is arranged on the inner side of the drying barrel 11, and the heating block 17 is embeddedly installed on the outer side of the drying barrel 11. The heating block 17 is connected to the heat-conducting ring 18. When the device is in use, the heating block 17 is started simultaneously during the tumbling process to heat the heat-conducting ring 18, so as to achieve the effect of drying the organic fertilizer.

[0029] The blower mechanism includes a second rotating block 19, a connecting ring 20, a filter 21, a second motor 22 and fan blades 23. Two second rotating blocks 19 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drying barrel 11. The second rotating block 19 is connected to the connecting ring 20. The inner side of the connecting ring 20 is connected to the second motor 22. Fan blades 23 are arranged at equal angles on the side of the output shaft of the second motor 22. Filters 21 are arranged on both sides of the second motor 22. When the device is in use, after lifting the first connecting block 4, the undried organic fertilizer can be poured into the drying barrel 11 by opening the connecting ring 20 at the upper end, or the dried organic fertilizer can be taken out by opening the connecting ring 20 at the lower end. During the drying process, the second motor 22 is started to drive the fan blades 23 to absorb the water vapor generated inside the drying barrel 11, thereby accelerating the drying speed.

[0030] The blocking mechanism includes a magnetic cover 24. The sides of the two connecting rings 20 are magnetically connected to the magnetic cover 24. When the device is in use, when the temperature of the drying barrel 11 rises, the magnetic cover 24 is removed and the hair dryer mechanism is started.

[0031] When the utility model is in use, the telescopic column 5 provided on the upper surface of the support plate 1 is first started, and the telescopic column 5 pushes the first connecting block 4 to rotate and be lifted through the first rotating block 3. During the lifting process, the telescopic column 5 rotates through the connecting rod 8, and the soft pad 6 provided at the same time prevents collision during the rotation process. After the first connecting block 4 is lifted, the undried organic fertilizer can be poured into the drying barrel 11 by opening the connecting ring 20 at the upper end, and then the telescopic column 5 is lowered;

[0032] At this time, the first motor 16 is started, the first motor 16 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, and the second gear 15 drives the meshed first gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving the drying barrel 11 to roll. During the rolling process of the drying barrel 11, the slider 10 provided on the upper end of the support block 9 slides inside the limiting groove 12 to prevent the drying barrel 11 from falling off. During the rolling process, the heating block 17 is simultaneously started to heat the heat conducting ring 18, thereby achieving the effect of drying the organic fertilizer;

[0033] When the temperature of the drying barrel 11 rises, the magnetic cover 24 is removed, and the second motor 22 is started to drive the fan blades 23 to absorb the water vapor generated inside the drying barrel 11, thereby accelerating the drying speed;

[0034] After the drying is completed, the telescopic column 5 is raised, and the connecting ring 20 at the lower end is opened to take out the dried organic fertilizer.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1) and a drying barrel (11), wherein a turning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (1), a driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the turning mechanism, the driving mechanism is meshedly connected to the drying barrel (11), a limiting mechanism is arranged at the side of the drying barrel (11), a drying heating mechanism is arranged at the side of the drying barrel (11), both sides of the drying barrel (11) are rotatably connected to a blower mechanism, and a blocking mechanism is arranged at the side of the blower mechanism.

2. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip mechanism comprises a bottom plate (2), a first rotating block (3), a first connecting block (4), a telescopic column (5), a cushion (6), a second connecting block (7) and a connecting rod (8); the bottom plate (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (1); the first rotating block (3) is connected to the side of the bottom plate (2); the first rotating block (3) is connected to the first connecting block (4); the telescopic column (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (1); the cushion (6) is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic column (5); the second connecting block (7) is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the first connecting block (4); a connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected between the two second connecting blocks (7); and the connecting rod (8) passes through the telescopic column (5).

3. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a third connecting block (14), a second gear (15) and a first motor (16); two third connecting blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block (4); the second gear (15) is rotatably connected between the two third connecting blocks (14); a first motor (16) is arranged on the side of the third connecting block (14); and the first motor (16) is connected to the central axis of the second gear (15).

4. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (13) is provided on the side of the drying barrel (11), and the first gear (13) is meshedly connected with a second gear (15).

5. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a supporting block (9), a sliding block (10) and a limiting groove (12); two limiting grooves (12) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drying barrel (11); two supporting blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block (4); a sliding block (10) is arranged on the upper end of the supporting block (9); and the sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (12).

6. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying heating mechanism comprises a heating block (17) and a heat-conducting ring (18); the heat-conducting ring (18) is arranged on the inner side of the drying barrel (11); the heating block (17) is embeddedly installed on the outer side of the drying barrel (11); and the heating block (17) is connected to the heat-conducting ring (18).

7. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair dryer mechanism comprises a second rotating block (19), a connecting ring (20), a filter (21), a second motor (22) and fan blades (23); two second rotating blocks (19) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drying barrel (11); the second rotating block (19) is connected to the connecting ring (20); the inner side of the connecting ring (20) is connected to the second motor (22); fan blades (23) are arranged at equal angles on the side of the output shaft of the second motor (22); and filter screens (21) are arranged on both sides of the second motor (22).

8. A drying device for agricultural organic fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism comprises a magnetic cover (24), and the sides of the two connecting rings (20) are both magnetically connected to the magnetic cover (24).

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