Drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of drying, in particular to a drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials. A cabin groove is formed in the surface of a dryer body, a drying cabin is arranged on the arc-shaped surface of the cabin groove, a groove is formed in the outer arc-shaped surface of the drying cabin, a spiral block is fixed to the arc-shaped surface of the inner wall of the drying cabin, and a through hole is formed in the end face of one side of the drying cabin. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device has the beneficial effects that a spiral block is fixed in the drying cabin, when the drying cabin rotates, traditional Chinese medicinal materials can slowly move through the spiral block, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are moved to one side of a first motor, the first motor drives a smashing plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the smashing plate can smash the traditional Chinese medicinal materials on one side of the first motor; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be taken out through a material taking opening after being crushed, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed while the drying machine main body uniformly dries the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the two procedures of drying and crushing are performed in the drying cabin at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying, in particular to a drying device used for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to medicines whose properties, effects and usage rules are described in terms of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine and are used under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory.

[0003] In the prior art, drying is an indispensable step in the processing of Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese medicinal materials are placed on a drying table of a dryer, and then the dryer heats the inside of the dryer to evaporate the water in the Chinese medicinal materials to obtain the desired Chinese medicinal materials.

[0004] However, the traditional dryer does not have the function of crushing the Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese medicinal materials after being dried in the dryer need to be put into a separate crusher for crushing, which increases the workload of the operator and is not conducive to improving its efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, the drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials comprising:

[0007] Dryer body; a tank groove is provided on the surface of the dryer body, a drying chamber is provided on the arc surface of the tank groove, a groove is provided on the outer arc surface of the drying chamber, a spiral block is fixed on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber, and a through hole is provided on one end surface of the drying chamber;

[0008] The first motor; a rotating shaft is fixed on the surface of the first motor, a crushing plate is fixed on the arc surface of the rotating shaft, and a supporting block is fixed on the arc surface of the end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a material taking port is provided on one side surface of the dryer body, a second motor is fixed to an end face of one side of the dryer body, a transmission belt is provided on the surface of the second motor, a fan-shaped groove is provided on the arc surface of the cabin groove, an annular groove is provided on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying cabin, a connecting plate is fixed on the arc surface of the end of the rotating shaft, and a support block is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the second motor and the first motor are located on different sides of the dryer body, a transmission belt is sleeved between the second motor and the groove surface, a rotating shaft is fixed on the surface of the first motor, and the material taking port is located on the side surface of the dryer body on the side of the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, the fan-shaped grooves are provided in multiple groups, which are symmetrically distributed on the arc surface of the chamber groove; the positioning rings are provided in multiple groups, which are symmetrically distributed on the arc surface of the outer side of the drying chamber; the positioning rings correspond to the fan-shaped grooves, and the positioning rings are clamped in the fan-shaped grooves, and the two are movably connected.

[0012] Preferably, the annular groove corresponds to the support block, the support block is clamped in the annular groove, the two are movably connected, and the thickness of the support block is the same as that of the annular groove, and the support block is completely clamped in the annular groove.

[0013] Preferably, the spiral blocks are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber, the length of the spiral blocks is the same as the length of the inner wall of the drying chamber, the length of the crushing plate is smaller than the radius of the inner wall of the drying chamber, and there is a certain distance between the crushing plate and the spiral blocks.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The second motor will drive the drying chamber to rotate on the surface of the chamber through the transmission belt, so that the Chinese medicinal materials inside will tumble. The tumbling can make the Chinese medicinal materials evenly heated, thereby realizing uniform drying of the Chinese medicinal materials by the dryer main body, and a spiral block is fixed inside the drying chamber. When the drying chamber rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials will slowly move through the spiral block, so that the Chinese medicinal materials move to the side of the first motor, and the first motor will drive the crushing plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the crushing plate will crush the Chinese medicinal materials on the side of the first motor. After crushing, the Chinese medicinal materials can be taken out through the material taking port. This structure is simple and easy to operate, and realizes that the dryer main body can crush the Chinese medicinal materials while drying evenly, so that the two processes of drying and crushing can be carried out simultaneously in the drying chamber, which is beneficial to improving its use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the drying machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drying cabin structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first motor structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 dryer body, 2 material taking port, 3 first motor, 4 drying chamber, 5 positioning ring, 6 transmission belt, 7 second motor, 8 chamber groove, 9 fan-shaped groove, 10 through hole, 11 spiral block, 12 annular groove, 13 groove, 14 rotating shaft, 15 crushing plate, 16 supporting ring, 17 connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, a drying machine body 1 is provided with a tank 8 on its surface, a drying tank 4 is provided on its arc surface, a groove 13 is provided on its outer arc surface, a transmission belt 6 is provided in the groove 13, a second motor 7 drives the drying tank 4 to rotate through the transmission belt 6, a spiral block 11 is fixed on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying tank 4, when the drying tank 4 rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials will slowly move through the spiral block 11, and a through hole 10 is provided on one side end surface of the drying tank 4;

[0024] A rotating shaft 14 is fixed on the surface of the first motor 3, and a crushing plate 15 is fixed on the arc surface of the rotating shaft 14. The first motor 3 will drive the crushing plate 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14, and the crushing plate 15 will crush the Chinese medicinal materials on one side of the first motor 3. A supporting block 16 is fixed on the arc surface of the end of the rotating shaft 14.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] On the basis of the first embodiment, the dryer body 1 is used to crush the Chinese medicinal materials while drying them evenly. A material taking port 2 is provided on one side of the dryer body 1, a second motor 7 is fixed to an end surface of one side of the dryer body 1, a transmission belt 6 is provided on the surface of the second motor 7, a fan-shaped groove 9 is provided on the arc surface of the tank groove 8, an annular groove 12 is provided on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying tank 4, a connecting plate 17 is fixed to the arc surface of the end of the rotating shaft 14, a support block 16 is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate 17, and the support block 16 strengthens the rotating shaft 14;

[0027] The second motor 7 and the first motor 3 are located on different sides of the dryer body 1. The second motor 7 and the groove 13 are sleeved with a transmission belt 6. The first motor 3 is fixed with a rotating shaft 14. The material taking port 2 is located on the side surface of the dryer body 1 on the side of the first motor 3.

[0028] There are multiple groups of fan-shaped grooves 9, which are symmetrically distributed on the arc surface of the tank groove 8. There are multiple groups of positioning rings 5, which are symmetrically distributed on the outer arc surface of the drying tank 4. The positioning rings 5 ​​correspond to the fan-shaped grooves 9. The positioning rings 5 ​​are clamped in the fan-shaped grooves 9, and the two are movably connected, which plays a positioning role in the rotation of the drying tank 4.

[0029] The annular groove 12 corresponds to the support block 16, the support block 16 is clamped in the annular groove 12, the two are movably connected, and the thickness of the support block 16 is the same as the thickness of the annular groove 12. The support block 16 is completely clamped in the annular groove 12, and the inner arc surface of the support block 16 is flush with the inner wall of the drying chamber 4, which will not affect the movement of the Chinese medicinal materials;

[0030] The spiral blocks 11 are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber 4 . The length of the spiral blocks 11 is the same as the length of the inner wall of the drying chamber 4 . The length of the crushing plate 15 is less than the radius of the inner wall of the drying chamber 4 , and there is a certain distance between the crushing plate 15 and the spiral blocks 11 .

[0031] During actual use, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the drying chamber 4, and then the dryer body 1 is started for heating, and then the first motor 3 and the second motor 7 are started at the same time. The second motor 7 will drive the drying chamber 4 to rotate on the surface of the chamber groove 8 through the transmission belt 6, so that the Chinese medicinal materials inside are tumbled. The tumbling can make the Chinese medicinal materials evenly heated, so that the dryer body 1 can dry the Chinese medicinal materials evenly, and a spiral block 11 is fixed inside the drying chamber 4. When the drying chamber 4 rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials will slowly move through the spiral block 11, so that the Chinese medicinal materials move to the side of the first motor 3. The first motor 3 will drive the crushing plate 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14, and the crushing plate 15 will crush the Chinese medicinal materials on the side of the first motor 3. After crushing, it can be taken out through the material taking port 2. This structure is simple and easy to operate, and the dryer body 1 can crush the Chinese medicinal materials while drying evenly, so that the two processes of drying and crushing are carried out simultaneously in the drying chamber 4, which is beneficial to improve its use effect.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that: The drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials comprises: A dryer body (1); a tank groove (8) is provided on the surface of the dryer body (1); a drying chamber (4) is provided on the arc surface of the tank groove (8); a groove (13) is provided on the outer arc surface of the drying chamber (4); a spiral block (11) is fixed on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber (4); and a through hole (10) is provided on one end surface of the drying chamber (4); A first motor (3); a rotating shaft (14) is fixed on the surface of the first motor (3); a crushing plate (15) is fixed on the arc surface of the rotating shaft (14); and a supporting block (16) is fixed on the arc surface of the end of the rotating shaft (14).

2. A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material taking port (2) is provided on one side surface of the dryer body (1), a second motor (7) is fixed on one side end surface of the dryer body (1), a transmission belt (6) is provided on the surface of the second motor (7), a fan-shaped groove (9) is provided on the arc surface of the chamber groove (8), an annular groove (12) is provided on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber (4), a connecting plate (17) is fixed on the arc surface of the end of the rotating shaft (14), and a supporting block (16) is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (17).

3. A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second motor (7) and the first motor (3) are located on different sides of the dryer body (1); a transmission belt (6) is sleeved on the surface of the second motor (7) and the groove (13); a rotating shaft (14) is fixed on the surface of the first motor (3); and the material taking port (2) is located on the side surface of the dryer body (1) on the side of the first motor (3).

4. A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan-shaped grooves (9) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of fan-shaped grooves (9) are symmetrically distributed on the arc surface of the chamber groove (8); the positioning rings (5) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of positioning rings (5) are symmetrically distributed on the outer arc surface of the drying chamber (4); the positioning rings (5) correspond to the fan-shaped grooves (9), and the positioning rings (5) are clamped in the fan-shaped grooves (9), and the two are movably connected.

5. A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular groove (12) corresponds to the support block (16), the support block (16) is clamped in the annular groove (12), the two are movably connected, the thickness of the support block (16) is the same as the thickness of the annular groove (12), and the support block (16) is completely clamped in the annular groove (12).

6. A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral blocks (11) are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber (4); the length of the spiral blocks (11) is the same as the length of the inner wall of the drying chamber (4); the length of the crushing plate (15) is less than the radius of the inner wall of the drying chamber (4); and there is a certain distance between the crushing plate (15) and the spiral blocks (11).

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