Spice drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spice drying device which comprises a conveying mechanism, a drying assembly, gathering mechanisms and a grabbing mechanism, the drying assembly is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the gathering mechanisms are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the interior of the drying assembly; in the actual spice processing process, when spices need to be dried, the spices can be placed on the conveying mechanism, the spices are conveyed into the drying bin through the conveying mechanism, meanwhile, the drying assembly is operated to conduct hot air drying on the spices, and then the spices are gathered through the gathering mechanism; then the first rotating driving part drives the rotating disc to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc grabs and disperses the gathered spices through the grabbing and dispersing part, the spices are repeatedly gathered and dispersed during drying, and then the conveying mechanism conveys the dried spices out of the drying bin, so that the spices can be better dried, the drying of the spices is more uniform, and the drying efficiency of the spices is improved. Insufficient drying of spices in the center part is avoided, the drying effect of the spices is improved, and the quality of the spices is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spice processing, in particular to a spice drying device. Background Art

[0002] Spices, also known as fragrance raw materials, are substances that can be smelled or tasted. They are raw materials used to prepare flavors. Except for some individual varieties, most spices cannot be used alone. Spices are divided into natural spices and artificial spices. Natural spices include animal natural spices and plant natural spices. Artificial spices include isolated spices and synthetic spices.

[0003] In the process of spice production, the raw materials must go through processes such as washing, dehydration, and drying, so spice drying equipment is indispensable. The quality of the drying equipment directly determines the quality of the finished product.

[0004] However, the existing spice drying equipment piles the spices in a drying box and dries the spices with hot air. This drying method easily leads to uneven drying of the spices. The spices in the center are often not dried sufficiently, resulting in poor drying effect of the spices, which directly affects the quality of the flavors and affects the subsequent processing of the spices. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a spice drying device, which can better dry the spices and make the spices dry more evenly, avoid insufficient drying of the spices in the center part, improve the drying effect of the spices, and ensure the quality of the spices.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0009] A spice drying device comprises a conveying mechanism, a drying component, a gathering mechanism and a grabbing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is provided with the drying component, a plurality of the gathering mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the drying component, a plurality of the grabbing mechanisms are installed on the drying component, and the grabbing mechanisms and the gathering mechanisms are arranged alternately;

[0010] The drying assembly comprises a drying bin and a drying assembly, the drying bin is installed on the conveying mechanism, and a plurality of drying assemblies are arranged on the top of the drying bin;

[0011] The loosening mechanism includes a first rotating drive member, a rotating shaft, a turntable and a loosening member. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the drying bin, the first rotating drive member is drivingly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the upper surface of the turntable, and a plurality of the loosening members are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the turntable.

[0012] Furthermore, the grabbing piece is made of a flexible material.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided on the top of the drying bin, and a drying component is installed on one of the ventilation slots. The drying component includes a wind tube, a fan and a heating element. The wind tube is fixedly connected to the ventilation slots, the fan is provided on the upper part of the wind tube, and the heating element is provided on the lower part of the wind tube.

[0014] Furthermore, the convergence mechanism includes a baffle, an adjustment member and a rotating seat, one side of the baffle is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying bin, one end of the adjustment member is rotatably connected to the other side of the baffle through the rotating seat, and the other end of the adjustment member is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying bin.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of avoidance grooves are provided on the inner surface of the drying chamber, and the other end of one of the adjustment members is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the avoidance grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a machine table, a second rotating driving member, a transmission roller and a conveyor belt. The upper surface of the machine table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying bin, and two sides of the machine table are rotatably connected to a transmission roller respectively. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers, and the second rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one of the transmission rollers.

[0017] Furthermore, the baffles are all arranged above the conveyor belt.

[0018] Furthermore, the grabbing parts are all arranged above the conveyor belt.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a feed plate, and one end of the machine is fixedly connected to the feed plate.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a discharging slide plate, to which the other end of the machine is fixedly connected, and the discharging slide plate is arranged at an angle.

[0021] Furthermore, it also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the drying component, the converging mechanism and the scattering mechanism respectively.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the spices need to be dried during the actual spice processing, the spices can be placed on the conveying mechanism, and the spices are sent into the drying bin through the conveying mechanism, and at the same time, the drying component is operated to dry the spices with hot air, and then the spices are gathered through the gathering mechanism, and then the first rotating driving member drives the turntable to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the turntable grabs and scatters the gathered spices through the grabbing member, and after repeatedly gathering and scattering while drying, the conveying mechanism conveys the dried spices out of the drying bin, thereby better drying the spices and making the spices dry more evenly, avoiding insufficient drying of the spices in the center, improving the drying effect of the spices, and ensuring the quality of the spices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spice drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the spice drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the spice drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convergence mechanism in the spice drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0029] Drying bin 1, air cylinder 2, first rotating driving member 3, feed plate 4, controller 5, machine table 6, conveyor belt 7, discharging slide plate 8, transmission roller 9, heating member 10, fan 11, rotating shaft 12, turntable 13, grabbing parts 14, baffle 15, adjusting member 16, rotating seat 17, avoidance groove 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a spice drying device of the utility model comprises a conveying mechanism, a drying component, a gathering mechanism and a grabbing and dispersing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is provided with the drying component, a plurality of the gathering mechanisms are relatively arranged on two sides inside the drying component, a plurality of the grabbing and dispersing mechanisms are installed on the drying component, and the grabbing and dispersing mechanisms are staggered with the gathering mechanisms;

[0032] The drying assembly comprises a drying chamber 1 and a drying assembly, wherein the drying chamber 1 is installed on the conveying mechanism, and a plurality of drying assemblies are arranged on the top of the drying chamber 1;

[0033] The dispersing mechanism includes a first rotating driving member 3, a rotating shaft 12, a turntable 13 and a dispersing member 14. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the drying chamber 1. The first rotating driving member 3 is drivingly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12. The other end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the upper surface of the turntable 13. A plurality of the dispersing members 14 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the turntable 13.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to dry the spices during the actual spice processing, the spices can be placed on the conveying mechanism, and the spices are sent into the drying bin 1 through the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the drying component is operated to dry the spices with hot air, and then the spices are gathered through the gathering mechanism. Then, the first rotating driving member 3 drives the turntable 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, and the turntable 13 grabs and scatters the gathered spices through the grabbing member 14. After repeatedly gathering and scattering while drying, the conveying mechanism transports the dried spices out of the drying bin 1.

[0035] Furthermore, the grabbing piece 14 is made of a flexible material.

[0036] From the above description, it can be seen that the grabbing member 14 is helpful to avoid damaging the spices when grabbing and loosening them.

[0037] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided on the top of the drying bin 1, and a drying component is installed on one of the ventilation slots. The drying component includes a wind tube 2, a fan 11 and a heating element 10. The wind tube 2 is fixedly connected to the ventilation slots, the fan 11 is provided on the upper part of the wind tube 2, and the heating element 10 is provided on the lower part of the wind tube 2.

[0038] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to install the wind duct 2 on the top of the drying chamber 1 through the ventilation slot. When the spices need to be dried, the fan 11 can be operated to make the fan 11 suck the external wind into the wind duct 2, and then the wind is heated by the heating element 10, and the heated wind is blown onto the spices to dry the spices.

[0039] Furthermore, the convergence mechanism includes a baffle 15, an adjustment member 16 and a rotating seat 17, one side of the baffle 15 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying bin 1, one end of the adjustment member 16 is rotatably connected to the other side of the baffle 15 through the rotating seat 17, and the other end of the adjustment member 16 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying bin 1.

[0040] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to gather the spices, the adjustment member 16 can be operated according to the degree of gathering of the spices and the amount of spices, so that the adjustment member 16 drives the other side of the baffle 15 to move, and the baffles 15 on both sides of the drying chamber 1 are used to block the spices in transit, so that the spices are gathered and then leak out from the gap between the two baffles 15, and the gathering is completed.

[0041] Furthermore, a plurality of avoidance grooves 18 are provided on the inner surface of the drying chamber 1 , and the other end of one of the adjustment members 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the avoidance grooves 18 .

[0042] It can be seen from the above description that it is advantageous to install the adjusting member 16 in the avoiding groove 18 so that the baffle 15 will not be affected by the adjusting member 16 when it is opened.

[0043] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a machine table 6, a second rotating driving member, a transmission roller 9 and a conveyor belt 7. The upper surface of the machine table 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying bin 1, and the two sides of the machine table 6 are respectively rotatably connected to a transmission roller 9, and the conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers 9, and the second rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one of the transmission rollers 9.

[0044] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to transport the spices, the second rotating drive member can be operated to drive the conveyor belt 7 through the transmission roller 9 to transport the spices through the conveyor belt 7.

[0045] Furthermore, the baffles 15 are all arranged above the conveyor belt 7 .

[0046] From the above description, it can be seen that the baffle 15 is helpful to better block and gather the spices.

[0047] Furthermore, the grabbing members 14 are all arranged above the conveyor belt 7 .

[0048] From the above description, it can be seen that the grabbing pieces 14 are helpful to better break up the spices on the conveyor belt 7 .

[0049] Furthermore, it also includes a feed plate 4, and one end of the machine platform 6 is fixedly connected to the feed plate 4.

[0050] From the above description, it can be seen that it is convenient to guide the spices to the conveyor belt 7 through the feed plate 4.

[0051] Furthermore, it also includes a discharging slide plate 8, and the other end of the machine platform 6 is fixedly connected to the discharging slide plate 8, and the discharging slide plate 8 is inclined.

[0052] It can be seen from the above description that the inclined discharging slide plate 8 is conducive to better discharge of spices.

[0053] Furthermore, it also includes a controller 5, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the drying component, the converging mechanism and the scattering mechanism respectively.

[0054] It can be seen from the above description that it is more convenient for the user to control the entire device.

[0055] Embodiment 1

[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A spice drying device comprises a conveying mechanism, a drying component, a gathering mechanism and a grabbing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is provided with the drying component, a plurality of the gathering mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the drying component, a plurality of the grabbing mechanisms are installed on the drying component, and the grabbing mechanisms and the gathering mechanisms are arranged alternately;

[0057] Two oppositely arranged converging mechanisms form a group, and a total of three groups of converging mechanisms are provided, and one group of converging mechanisms and one of the dispersing mechanisms are alternately arranged;

[0058] The drying assembly comprises a drying chamber 1 and a drying assembly, wherein the drying chamber 1 is installed on the conveying mechanism, and a plurality of drying assemblies are arranged on the top of the drying chamber 1;

[0059] The grabbing mechanism includes a first rotating driving member 3, a rotating shaft 12, a rotating disk 13 and a grabbing member 14, wherein the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the drying chamber 1, the first rotating driving member 3 is drivingly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12, the other end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 13, and a plurality of the grabbing members 14 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating disk 13;

[0060] The first rotating driving member 3 is a reduction motor;

[0061] The grabbing piece 14 is made of a flexible material, and the grabbing piece 14 is made of a rubber material, which has good toughness and wear resistance;

[0062] The top of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a plurality of ventilation slots, and a drying assembly is installed on one of the ventilation slots, and the drying assembly includes a wind tube 2, a fan 11 and a heating element 10. The wind tube 2 is fixedly connected to the ventilation slots and welded. The fan 11 is provided on the upper part of the wind tube 2, and the heating element 10 is provided on the lower part of the wind tube 2.

[0063] The heating element 10 is an electric heating wire;

[0064] The converging mechanism includes a baffle 15, an adjusting member 16 and a rotating seat 17, one side of the baffle 15 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying chamber 1 through a rotating shaft, one end of the adjusting member 16 is rotatably connected to the other side of the baffle 15 through the rotating seat 17, and the other end of the adjusting member 16 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying chamber 1;

[0065] The adjusting member 16 is an electric cylinder;

[0066] The inner surface of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves 18, and the other end of one of the adjustment members 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the avoidance grooves 18;

[0067] The conveying mechanism includes a machine table 6, a second rotating driving member, a transmission roller 9 and a conveyor belt 7. The upper surface of the machine table 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber 1 by welding. The two sides of the machine table 6 are rotatably connected to one of the transmission rollers 9. The conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers 9. The second rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one of the transmission rollers 9.

[0068] The second rotating driving member adopts a reduction motor;

[0069] The baffles 15 are all arranged above the conveyor belt 7;

[0070] The grabbing pieces 14 are all arranged above the conveyor belt 7;

[0071] It also includes a feed plate 4, and one end of the machine table 6 is fixedly connected to the feed plate 4 by welding;

[0072] It also includes a discharging slide plate 8, to which the other end of the machine table 6 is fixedly connected by welding, and the discharging slide plate 8 is inclined;

[0073] It also includes a controller 5, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the drying assembly, the converging mechanism and the scattering mechanism respectively;

[0074] The controller 5 has a model number of DATA-7311, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to the first rotating drive member 3, the second rotating drive member, the adjusting member 16, the fan 11 and the heating member 10 respectively.

[0075] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0076] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spice drying device, characterized in that: It includes a conveying mechanism, a drying component, a converging mechanism and a grabbing mechanism. The conveying mechanism is provided with the drying component. A plurality of the converging mechanisms are relatively arranged on both sides of the drying component. A plurality of the grabbing mechanisms are installed on the drying component. The grabbing mechanisms and the converging mechanisms are arranged alternately. The drying assembly comprises a drying bin and a drying assembly, the drying bin is installed on the conveying mechanism, and a plurality of drying assemblies are arranged on the top of the drying bin; The loosening mechanism includes a first rotating drive member, a rotating shaft, a turntable and a loosening member. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the drying bin, the first rotating drive member is drivingly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the upper surface of the turntable, and a plurality of the loosening members are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the turntable.

2. The spice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation slots are arranged on the top of the drying bin, and a drying component is installed on one of the ventilation slots. The drying component includes a wind tube, a fan and a heating element. The wind tube is fixedly connected to the ventilation slots, the fan is arranged on the upper part of the wind tube, and the heating element is arranged on the lower part of the wind tube.

3. The spice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The converging mechanism includes a baffle, an adjusting member and a rotating seat, one side of the baffle is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying bin, one end of the adjusting member is rotatably connected to the other side of the baffle through the rotating seat, and the other end of the adjusting member is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the drying bin.

4. The spice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the drying chamber is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves, and the other end of one of the adjustment members is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the avoidance grooves.

5. The spice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a machine table, a second rotating driving member, a transmission roller and a conveyor belt. The upper surface of the machine table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying bin. Two sides of the machine table are rotatably connected to a transmission roller respectively. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers. The second rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one of the transmission rollers.

6. The spice drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffles are all arranged above the conveyor belt.

7. The spice drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grabbing parts are all arranged above the conveyor belt.

8. The spice drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a feed plate, and one end of the machine table is fixedly connected to the feed plate.

9. The spice drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a discharging slide plate, to which the other end of the machine is fixedly connected, and the discharging slide plate is arranged inclined.

10. The spice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the drying component, the converging mechanism and the scattering mechanism respectively.

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