Anti-winding single-stranding cabling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-winding single-stranding cabling machine, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a lead cabling mechanism, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an auxiliary assembly, the lead cabling mechanism comprises a cabling machine body fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. The interior of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a distributor plate corresponding to the position of an input port of the cabling machine body, and the outer side of the distributor plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of first wire blocks. According to the anti-winding single-strand cabling machine, the wire leading effect of the first wire leading block and the second wire leading block is conveniently utilized, multiple wire bodies are prevented from being wound together, and the arranged movable wire leading roller and the fixed wire leading roller can achieve supporting and positioning of the wire bodies of different sizes and models; and damage to the wire body caused by sliding friction is reduced through rotation of the wire rods, so that the wire body is conveniently prevented from being broken by cooperating with the buffer assembly, the effect of improving the cable production quality is achieved, and the practicability is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of single-twisted cabling machines, in particular to an anti-winding single-twisted cabling machine. Background Art

[0002] The cabling machine is a wire and cable equipment used for cabling and armoring of multi-core rubber sheathed cables, plastic power cables, cross-linked cables, telephone cables, and control cables of various cross-sections. It is mainly used for cabling of power cables, control cables, signal cables, plastic power cables, rubber sheathed cables and other products.

[0003] Please refer to the announcement number CN212675988U for a single-twisted cabling machine for preventing wires and cables from winding. In this patent, it is proposed that "common single-twisted cabling machines have poor support performance for wires when processing wires and cables through wires, which easily leads to contact between adjacent wires, causing the wires to be wound together, and common single-twisted cabling machines generally do not have buffering performance, which easily leads to wire breakage when the wires are subjected to uneven force." The above-mentioned embodiment can position the wires and facilitate wire processing by opening a branching hole on the surface of the branching plate. By setting a plurality of wire loops, the wires are passed through the wire loops to support the wires and maintain the distance between the wires and adjacent wires to prevent the wires from winding together when they reach the branching plate. By setting a plurality of springs, the wires can compress the springs when subjected to uneven force, drive the guide pillars to extend and retract, provide buffering for the wires, and prevent the wires from breaking easily.

[0004] However, in the above patent, when the cabling machine is running, the wires will move in the branching holes and bend at the edges of the branching holes. When the wires move in the branching plate, the edges of the branching holes will damage or break the wires, thereby affecting the production quality of the cable. The present application proposes another technical solution to solve this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine, which has the effect of preventing multiple wire bodies from being wound together, and can also reduce the damage to the wire body caused by sliding friction, and prevent the wire body from being broken, thereby achieving the effect of improving the quality of cable production and enhancing the practicality of the device. It solves the problem that when common single-twisting cabling machines process electric wires and cables through wires, the supporting performance of the wires is poor, which easily leads to contact between adjacent wires, causing the wires to be wound together, and the common single-twisting cabling machines generally do not have buffering performance, which easily leads to wire breakage when the wires are subjected to uneven force.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine, comprising a bottom plate, a lead-in cabling mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate;

[0007] The lead-in cabling mechanism comprises a cabling machine body fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a line distribution board corresponding to the position of the input port of the cabling machine body fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, a plurality of first conductor blocks fixedly connected to the outside of the line distribution board, a lead-in board movably connected between the line distribution board and the cabling machine body, and a plurality of second conductor blocks movably connected to the outside of the lead-in board;

[0008] A buffer component for buffering and protecting the second wire block is arranged inside the lead plate, the first wire block and the second wire block are movably connected to the wire body inside, the first wire block and the second wire block are rotatably connected to the fixed wire roller that fits the wire body inside, the second wire block is movably connected to the movable wire roller corresponding to the position of the fixed wire roller inside, and the first wire block and the second wire block are both provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the movable wire roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the inside of the first conductor block and the second conductor block, the internal thread of the rotating sleeve is connected to a stud, the first conductor block and the second conductor block are internally slidably connected to a movable frame fixedly connected to the stud, and the movable conductor roller is rotatably connected to the movable frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer sides of the fixed conductor roller and the movable conductor roller are provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are annular, and buffer pads are fixedly connected to the limiting grooves of the fixed conductor roller and the movable conductor roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and limiting sliding grooves which are slidably matched with the limiting ring and the rotating sleeve are provided inside the first conductor block and the second conductor block.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame, and the first conductive wire block and the second conductive wire block are provided with limiting sliding grooves adapted to slide with the sliding block.

[0013] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the second wire block close to the lead plate, and the telescopic rod is slidably adapted to the lead plate, and an extrusion spring fixedly connected to the lead plate is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a displacement block, the top of the displacement block is fixedly connected to mounting plates located on the left and right sides of the lead plate, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the lead plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a limiting sliding block slidably matched with the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the displacement block, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The anti-winding single-twisted cabling machine can make the wire body pass through the first wire block and the second wire block respectively through the wire lead cabling mechanism, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the distance between the wire body and the adjacent wire body, and avoid multiple wire bodies from being wound together. In this process, the movable wire roller can cooperate with the fixed wire roller to support and position the wire bodies of different sizes and models, so as to reduce the damage to the wire body caused by sliding friction when the wire body moves, so as to facilitate the cooperation with the buffer component to prevent the wire body from being broken during the cabling process, thereby achieving the effect of improving the cable production quality and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0018] 2. The anti-winding single-twisted cabling machine has an auxiliary component, and the shift block can drive the mounting plate and the lead plate to move left and right as the threaded rod rotates, so as to adjust the distance from the lead plate to the cabling machine body, thereby facilitating the change of the bending angle of the wire body as needed, and preventing the wire body from being damaged due to excessive bending. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural side view of the lead plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of the conductor block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shift block of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, cabling machine body; 3, mounting frame; 4, distribution board; 5, fixed block; 6, threaded rod; 7, shift block; 8, mounting plate; 9, lead plate; 10, telescopic rod; 11, extrusion spring; 12, second conductor block; 13, wire body; 14, fixed conductor roller; 15, rotating sleeve; 16, stud; 17, movable frame; 18, movable conductor roller; 19, buffer pad; 20, limiting groove; 21, first conductor block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, an anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine includes a base plate 1, a lead-in cabling mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the top of the base plate 1.

[0026] Embodiment 1: The lead-in cabling mechanism includes a cabling machine body 2 fixedly connected to the top of a base plate 1, a mounting frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a branching plate 4 corresponding to the position of the input port of the cabling machine body 2 fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 3, a plurality of first conductor blocks 21 fixedly connected to the outer side of the branching plate 4, a lead plate 9 movably connected between the branching plate 4 and the cabling machine body 2, and a plurality of second conductor blocks 12 movably connected to the outer side of the lead plate 9.

[0027] Among them, the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12 are internally movably connected with the wire body 13, which facilitates the use of the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12 to support and position the wire body 13, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the distance between the wire body 13 and the adjacent wire body 13, and avoiding multiple wire bodies 13 from being wound together. A buffer component is provided inside the lead plate 9 for buffering and protecting the second wire block 12.

[0028] Among them, the buffer assembly includes a telescopic rod 10 fixedly connected to the second conductor block 12 near the side of the lead plate 9, and the telescopic rod 10 is slidably adapted to the lead plate 9. The outer side of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with an extrusion spring 11 fixedly connected to the lead plate 9, so that the telescopic rod 10 can utilize the pushing action of the extrusion spring 11 to achieve a buffering protection effect on the second conductor block 12, thereby preventing the wire body 13 from being broken.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12 are both rotatably connected to a fixed wire roller 14 that fits the wire body 13, and the second wire block 12 is movably connected to a movable wire roller 18 that corresponds to the position of the fixed wire roller 14, so that the rotation of the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 can be used to reduce friction and alleviate damage to the wire body 13.

[0030] Among them, the outer sides of the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 are provided with limiting grooves 20, and the limiting grooves 20 are annular, so that the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 can use the limiting grooves 20 to limit the movement of the wire body 13. The limiting grooves 20 of the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 are fixedly connected with buffer pads 19, so that the buffer pads 19 can be used to prevent the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 from being damaged by the wire body 13.

[0031] In this embodiment, an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the movable conductor roller 18 is provided inside the first conductor block 21 and the second conductor block 12, and the adjustment component includes a rotating sleeve 15 rotatably connected to the inside of the first conductor block 21 and the second conductor block 12, and the internal thread of the rotating sleeve 15 is connected to the stud 16, and the first conductor block 21 and the second conductor block 12 are slidably connected to the inside of the movable frame 17 fixedly connected to the stud 16, and the movable conductor roller 18 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 17, so that the stud 16 can drive the movable frame 17 and the movable conductor roller 18 to move as the rotating sleeve 15 rotates.

[0032] Among them, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 15, and a limiting slide groove that is slidably adapted to the limiting ring and the rotating sleeve 15 is opened inside the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12, so that the limiting slide groove can be used to limit the limiting ring and maintain the rotation stability of the rotating sleeve 15. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame 17, and a limiting slide groove that is slidably adapted to the sliding block is opened inside the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12, so that the sliding block can slide in the limiting slide groove to limit the rotation of the movable frame 17 and improve its activity stability.

[0033] It should be noted that the anti-winding single-twisted cabling machine, through the set lead cabling mechanism, can make the wire body 13 pass through the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12 respectively, so as to facilitate maintaining the distance between the wire body 13 and the adjacent wire body 13, and avoid multiple wire bodies 13 being wound together. In this process, the set movable wire roller 18 can cooperate with the fixed wire roller 14 to support and position wire bodies 13 of different sizes and models, so as to reduce the damage to the wire body 13 caused by sliding friction when the wire body 13 moves, so as to facilitate the cooperation with the set buffer component to prevent the wire body 13 from being broken during the cabling process, thereby achieving the effect of improving the cable production quality and enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0034] Embodiment 2: The auxiliary component includes a fixed block 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the top of the fixed block 5 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 6, one end of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to a handwheel, so that the threaded rod 6 can be rotated by the handwheel, a shift block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 6, and the bottom of the shift block 7 is fixedly connected to a limit sliding block that is slidably adapted to the fixed block 5, so that the rotation of the shift block 7 can be limited by the limit sliding groove, thereby improving its activity stability.

[0035] The top of the shift block 7 is fixedly connected with mounting plates 8 located on the left and right sides of the lead plate 9 , and the mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the lead plate 9 .

[0036] It should be noted that the anti-winding single-twisted cabling machine, through the auxiliary components set up, the shift block 7 can drive the mounting plate 8 and the lead plate 9 to move left and right as the threaded rod 6 rotates, so as to adjust the distance from the lead plate 9 to the cabling machine body 2, thereby facilitating the change of the bending angle of the wire body 13 as needed, and preventing the wire body 13 from being damaged due to excessive bending.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0038] When the anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine is in use, the wire body 13 needs to pass through the first wire block 21 and the second wire block 12, and the limiting grooves 20 arranged on the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 can play the role of limiting the movement of the wire body 13, so as to play a good supporting and positioning effect on the wire body 13, facilitate maintaining the distance between the wire body 13 and the adjacent wire body 13, and avoid multiple wire bodies 13 from being wound together;

[0039] In this process, the telescopic rod 10 can utilize the pushing effect of the extrusion spring 11 to achieve a buffering protection effect on the second wire block 12, and cooperate with the rotation of the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18 to achieve the effect of reducing friction, reducing the damage to the wire body 13, and preventing the wire body 13 from being broken;

[0040] When in use, the rotating sleeve 15 can be controlled to rotate, so that the stud 16 can drive the movable frame 17 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the fixed wire roller 14 and the movable wire roller 18, so as to make it suitable for wire bodies 13 of different models and sizes;

[0041] In addition, the shift block 7 can drive the mounting plate 8 and the lead plate 9 to move left and right as the threaded rod 6 rotates, so as to adjust the distance from the lead plate 9 to the cabling machine body 2, thereby facilitating changing the bending angle of the wire body 13 as needed, preventing the wire body 13 from being damaged due to excessive bending, and further reducing the possibility of the wire body 13 being broken.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-winding single-twist cabling machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A lead-in cabling mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and an auxiliary component is provided on the top of the base plate (1); The lead-in cabling mechanism comprises a cabling machine body (2) fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate (1), a mounting frame (3) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a branching plate (4) corresponding to the position of the input port of the cabling machine body (2) fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (3), a plurality of first conductor blocks (21) fixedly connected to the outer side of the branching plate (4), a lead-in plate (9) movably connected between the branching plate (4) and the cabling machine body (2), and a plurality of second conductor blocks (12) movably connected to the outer side of the lead-in plate (9); A buffer component for buffering and protecting the second conductor block (12) is arranged inside the lead plate (9); a wire body (13) is movably connected inside the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12); a fixed conductor roller (14) that fits the wire body (13) is rotatably connected inside the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12); a movable conductor roller (18) corresponding to the position of the fixed conductor roller (14) is movably connected inside the second conductor block (12); and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the movable conductor roller (18) is arranged inside the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12).

2. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a rotating sleeve (15) rotatably connected to the inside of the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12); a stud (16) is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve (15); a movable frame (17) fixedly connected to the stud (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12); and a movable conductor roller (18) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (17).

3. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the fixed conductor roller (14) and the movable conductor roller (18) are provided with a limiting groove (20), and the limiting groove (20) is annular. The limiting grooves (20) of the fixed conductor roller (14) and the movable conductor roller (18) are fixedly connected with a buffer pad (19).

4. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve (15), and limiting sliding grooves which are slidably matched with the limiting ring and the rotating sleeve (15) are provided inside the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12).

5. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame (17), and limiting sliding grooves adapted to slide with the sliding block are provided inside the first conductor block (21) and the second conductor block (12).

6. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a telescopic rod (10) fixedly connected to a side of the second conductor block (12) close to the lead plate (9), and the telescopic rod (10) is slidably adapted to the lead plate (9), and a compression spring (11) fixedly connected to the lead plate (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (10).

7. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a fixed block (5) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); the top of the fixed block (5) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (6); the outer side of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a displacement block (7); the top of the displacement block (7) is fixedly connected to mounting plates (8) located on the left and right sides of the lead plate (9); and the mounting plates (8) are fixedly connected to the lead plate (9).

8. The anti-winding single-twisting cabling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the displacement block (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding block that is slidably matched with the fixed block (5), and one end of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.

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