Contact slide wire sheath thermal insulation mechanism
By installing a heating component in the sheath of the sliding contact line to maintain the internal temperature of the through-channel, the problem of deformation and icing of the guide rail in cold weather is solved, ensuring the stable conductivity of the guide rail and the sliding stability of the brush housing frame, reducing the impact of The risk of failure of electrical appliances.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420215545.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
In cold weather, the guide rails with sliding contact lines are prone to deform or hardening, affecting the conductivity, and the freezing of the guide rails will hinder the sliding of the brush case frame and may even cause damage.
A touch-slip line sheath insulation mechanism is designed, including sheath, guide rails and heating components. The sheath is equipped with a through groove, and guide rails and heating components (such as long strips of electric heating tubes) are installed in the through groove. The heating components maintain the internal temperature of the through groove by dissipating heat to prevent the rails from deforming and icing.
The internal temperature of the through-channel is maintained through the heating assembly, preventing the guide rail from deforming and icing, ensuring stable conductivity of the guide rail, and the brush case frame can still slide steadily in cold weather, reducing the failure or damage of the receiver caused by intermittent power transmission.
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Figure CN222463741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of contact sliding wires, and more specifically, to a contact sliding wire sheath insulation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The busbar, also known as the sliding conductor, is a group of power transmission devices that provide power to mobile devices. The busbar device is composed of three main components: a sheath, a guide rail, and a current receiver, as well as some auxiliary components. The sheath is a semi-enclosed conduit-like component, in which a guide rail made of copper bars is embedded as a power supply conductor. The current receiver is a brush frame running in the sheath, and the guide rail supports the brush frame to slide and power the brushes on it, and the electric energy of the brushes is transmitted to the current receiver.
[0003] In cold weather, the guide rails on the busbars are prone to deformation or hardening, which affects the conductivity and causes the receiver to fail. In addition, ice on the guide rails on the busbars in cold weather will hinder the sliding of the brush housing and even cause damage to the brush housing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the conductive performance of the busbar is easily affected and the sliding of the brush housing is hindered in cold weather, the present application provides a busbar sheath insulation mechanism.
[0005] A contact line sheath insulation mechanism comprises a sheath, a guide rail, and a heating component. The sheath is provided with a through groove which runs through the sheath in its length direction and a through opening connected to the through groove is provided on one side of the sheath. The guide rail and the heating component are both installed in the through groove. The heating component generates heat and the heat is dissipated in the through groove.
[0006] Preferably, the heating component includes an elongated electric heating tube, and the sheath is provided with a first installation groove body extending along its length direction inside the through groove, the first installation groove body is open at the end and closed on the surrounding side, and the electric heating tube is installed by passing through the first installation groove body port into the first installation groove.
[0007] Preferably, the sheath is provided with a second installation groove body extending along the length direction thereof inside the through groove, the end portion and one side of the peripheral wall of the second installation groove body are both opened, the guide rail is inserted into the second installation groove through a port in the second installation groove for installation, and the second installation groove body is formed with bent portions on both sides of the opening of the peripheral wall thereof that are bent inwardly to press against the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the through groove is rectangular, the number of the first installation groove bodies is four, which are respectively arranged at the four corner positions of the sheath corresponding to the inner wall of the through groove, the number of the electric heating tubes is correspondingly four, and one electric heating tube is installed in each of the first installation groove bodies.
[0009] Preferably, the sheath is provided with at least one second mounting groove body on the three inner wall surfaces of the through groove away from the through opening, the number of the guide rails matches the number of the second mounting groove bodies, and one guide rail is installed inside each of the second mounting groove bodies.
[0010] Preferably, each of the guide rails is provided with a slide groove extending along its length direction, and the slide groove faces an opening position of the peripheral wall of the second installation groove body.
[0011] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. In cold weather, the internal temperature of the slot is maintained by heating the heating component, and the guide rail is not easy to deform or harden, which is conducive to maintaining the conductive performance of the guide rail so that the guide rail can provide stable power supply to the electrical receiver. At the same time, the guide rail is not easy to freeze, so that the brush housing frame can still slide stably in cold weather.
[0013] 2. The heating component includes a long electric heating tube. The sheath is provided with a first installation groove in the groove to limit the installation of the electric heating tube. The long electric heating tube facilitates the heat dissipation to various positions in the extension direction of the groove, so that all parts of the guide rail along its length direction can be heated to drive away the cold, effectively reducing the deformation and icing of the guide rail.
[0014] 3. The guide rail is limited by the second installation slot body and the bending portion provided in the second installation slot, and its installation is stable. When the brush housing frame slides along the length direction of the guide rail, the guide rail is not easy to shake or deviate, so that the brush housing frame slides stably and the conductive effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a contact wire sheath insulation mechanism of this embodiment.
[0016] Figure numerals: 1, sheath; 11, through groove; 12, through opening; 13, first mounting groove body; 14, second mounting groove body; 141, bending portion; 2, guide rail; 21, slide groove; 3, electric heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0018] A contact-sliding wire sheath heat preservation mechanism comprises a sheath 1, a guide rail 2 and a heating component, wherein the sheath 1 is provided with a through groove 11 which penetrates through the sheath 1 in its length direction, and a through opening 12 which is connected to the through groove 11 and allows a brush housing frame to enter is provided on one side of the sheath 1, the cross section of the through groove 11 is rectangular, and the sheath 1 is provided with first installation groove bodies 13 extending along its length direction at positions corresponding to the four corner surfaces of the inner wall of the through groove 11, and the four first installation groove bodies 13 are all open at the ends and closed at the surrounding sides, and the heating component comprises a long strip electric heating tube 3, and an electric heating tube 3 is installed inside each first installation groove body 13, and the electric heating tube 3 is inserted into the first installation groove body 13 through the port of the first installation groove body 13. The sleeve 1 is installed in the installation groove 13, and the three inner wall surfaces of the through groove 11 away from the through opening 12 are all provided with second installation grooves 14. The second installation grooves 14 extend along the length direction of the sleeve 1. There is at least one second installation groove 14 provided on each inner wall surface, and specifically, a second installation groove 14 is provided on the inner wall surface on the side where the through opening 12 is located, and two second installation grooves 14 are provided on the other two opposite inner wall surfaces. The end of each second installation groove 14 and one side of the peripheral wall are both opened, and a guide rail 2 is installed inside each second installation groove 14, and the guide rail 2 passes through the second installation groove 14 from the port The guide rail 2 is installed in the slot body 14, and the electric heating tube 3 is electrically connected to the external power supply. In cold weather, the electric heating tube 3 generates heat to increase the temperature inside the slot 11 in the sheath 1 and keep the inside of the slot 11 in a suitable range, so that the guide rail 2 is not easy to deform or harden due to low temperature, which is conducive to maintaining the conductive performance of the guide rail 2, so that the guide rail 2 can stably supply power to the electric receiver. At the same time, the guide rail 2 is not easy to freeze, so that the brush housing frame can still slide stably in cold weather. The long strip electric heating tube 3 is convenient for heat dissipation to various positions in the extension direction of the slot 11, so that all parts of the guide rail 2 along its length direction can be heated to drive away the cold. The four electric heating tubes 3 generate heat at the same time and dissipate to There is more heat in the slot 11, which is suitable for colder weather. The number of operating electric heating tubes 3 is set according to the outside temperature. When the outside temperature is low, multiple electric heating tubes 3 are turned on at the same time to generate heat. When the outside temperature is low, turning on one or two electric heating tubes 3 can maintain the slot 11 in a more suitable temperature range. There are multiple guide rails 2 and they are distributed on the three inner wall surfaces of the slot 11 away from the side of the through opening 12, which support the sliding of the brush housing frame. The support effect is better, the sliding of the brush housing frame is more stable, and power is transmitted by multiple guide rails 2, so the receiver is more stably powered, reducing the situation where the receiver fails or even is damaged due to intermittent power transmission.
[0019] Furthermore, the second mounting slot 14 is formed with a bending portion 141 bent inwardly and pressed against the rail on both sides of the peripheral wall opening. The bending portion 141 presses the guide rail 2, and the guide rail 2 is relatively stably confined in the second mounting slot 14. When the brush housing frame slides along the length direction of the guide rail 2, the guide rail 2 is not easy to shake or deviate, so that the brush housing frame slides stably and the conductive effect is better.
[0020] Furthermore, each guide rail 2 is recessed with a slide groove 21 extending along its length direction, and the slide groove 21 faces the opening position of the peripheral wall of the second mounting slot body 14. The brushes on the brush housing are in contact with the guide rail 2 in the slide groove 21. Limited by the slide groove 21, they slide stably along the length direction of the guide rail 2 and are not easy to fall off the guide rail 2, further reducing the situation where the power transmission is intermittent due to the brush not contacting the guide rail 2, resulting in failure or even damage of the receiver.
[0021] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A contact-sliding wire sheath insulation mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a sheath, a guide rail, and a heating component. The sheath is provided with a through groove which runs through the sheath in its length direction and a through opening connected to the through groove is provided on one side of the sheath. The guide rail and the heating component are both installed in the through groove, and the heat generated by the heating component is dissipated into the through groove.
2. A contact wire sheath insulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component includes a long electric heating tube, and the sheath is provided with a first installation slot body extending along its length direction inside the through slot, the first installation slot body is open at the end and closed on the surrounding side, and the electric heating tube is inserted into the first installation slot through the first installation slot body port for installation.
3. A contact wire sheath insulation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sheath is provided with a second installation groove body extending along the length direction thereof inside the through groove, and the end portion and one side of the peripheral wall of the second installation groove body are both opened, and the guide rail is inserted into the second installation groove through the port in the second installation groove for installation, and the second installation groove body is formed with bending portions on both sides of the opening of the peripheral wall thereof that are bent inwardly to press against the guide rail.
4. A contact wire sheath insulation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the through groove is rectangular, the number of the first installation groove bodies is four, which are respectively arranged at the four corner positions of the sheath corresponding to the inner wall of the through groove, the number of the electric heating tubes is correspondingly four, and one electric heating tube is installed in each of the first installation groove bodies.
5. A contact wire sheath insulation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sheath is provided with at least one second installation slot body on the three inner wall surfaces of the through slot away from the through opening, the number of the guide rails matches the number of the second installation slot bodies, and one guide rail is installed inside each of the second installation slot bodies.
6. A contact wire sheath insulation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each guide rail is provided with a slide groove extending along its length direction, and the slide groove faces the opening position of the peripheral wall of the second installation groove body.