Hole digging planting device for agriculture
By designing an agronomic hole planting device including a support assembly and a hole-punch assembly, using a diesel engine to drive the drill bit for automated operation, and combining a return spring and a guide rod to achieve automatic separation of the drill bit, the artificial handheld device in the prior art has been solved. The problem of high physical energy consumption and inconvenient drill bit separation from the ground has improved work efficiency and the utilization of human resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421278811.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing agronomic hole-dig planting devices require manual handheld equipment during the hole digging process, resulting in high physical consumption and inconvenient drill bit separation from the ground, affecting work efficiency and the utilization of human resources.
An agronomic hole-piercing planting device is designed, including a support assembly and a hole-piercing assembly. The support assembly supports the hole assembly through a U-shaped frame and a U-shaped vertical rod frame. The hole assembly consists of a sliding table, a drive shaft, a drill bit and a diesel engine. It is automatically operated by a diesel engine driving the drive shaft and a drill bit, and is realized in combination with a return spring and a guide rod. Automatic separation of drill bits and preparation for the next hole.
It improves the efficiency of hole digging, reduces the consumption of human resources, facilitates and quickly performs deep hole operations, and can flexibly control the depth of holes to adapt to the planting needs of different vegetation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222465287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hole digging and planting devices, in particular to a hole digging and planting device for agronomy. Background Art
[0002] Agronomic hole digging and planting is an agricultural planting technology, usually used to plant trees, shrubs or other large plants. The following are general steps for agronomic hole digging and planting. Use a hole digging tool to dig holes suitable for the growth of plant roots. The size and depth of the holes should be determined according to the type of plant and the size of the root system. Existing hole digging tools such as shovels, hoes, hole diggers and other equipment are generally used to dig holes. Existing hole diggers usually require manual pressure to press the rotating drill bit into the ground to dig holes. After the hole is dug, the drill bit needs to be manually removed from the ground again. During the entire operation, the hole digging equipment needs to be held in hand throughout the process, which consumes a lot of physical strength. After the hole is dug, it is not convenient to automatically separate the drill bit from the ground to change the position of the hole, which is not convenient to improve work efficiency and save manpower. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural hole digging and planting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A hole-digging and planting device for agronomy comprises a supporting assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a U-shaped frame, a U-shaped vertical pole frame is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame is slidably connected to the hole-digging assembly, the hole-digging assembly comprises a slide, the inner wall of the slide is rotatably connected to a drive shaft via a bearing, a drill bit is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft, a first limit rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the rear end of the U-shaped frame, and rollers are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the first limit rod.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second limiting rod is installed between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame, and the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are used to support the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped vertical pole frame, and the first cross bar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first cross bar is configured to be T-shaped, the bottom of the first cross bar is plug-connected with the inner wall of the slide groove, and the outer wall of the slide platform is plug-connected with the inner wall of the slide groove in a sliding manner.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner walls of the bottom ends of both sides of the U-shaped vertical pole frame cooperate to fix the second cross bar and the guide rod is fixedly installed between the first cross bar, and two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the outer walls of the guide rods are slidably connected with the inner walls of the slide.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a spring fixing block is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the slide, and the spring fixing block is connected to the bottom outer wall of the first cross bar through a return spring. The return spring is used to pull the slide to move between the drill bit and the ground for separation.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a diesel engine is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the slide, the diesel engine output shaft is connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft via a bevel gear meshing transmission, a pedal is fixedly mounted on the rear end outer wall of the slide, and the pedal extends to the outside of the rear end of the U-shaped vertical pole frame.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
[0013] By installing the hole digging component on the outer wall of the slide, controlling the support component to freely move and adjust the position in the agronomic planting area, and automatically controlling the drive shaft and the drill bit to rotate through the diesel engine, the drill bit can dig holes in the ground, thereby improving work efficiency, saving manpower, and facilitating rapid deep hole operations, and flexibly controlling the depth of the holes for different vegetation planting needs;
[0014] 2. By setting the reset spring and the guide rod for use together, after the hole is completed, the slide can be automatically reset quickly under the action of the reset spring, which is convenient for digging the next hole and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an agricultural hole-digging and planting device;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of a hole digging and planting device for agricultural use;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of an agricultural hole digging and planting device;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an agricultural hole-digging planting device;
[0020] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hole-digging component in an agronomic hole-digging and planting device.
[0021] In the figure: U-shaped frame 100, first limiting rod 110, roller 111, second limiting rod 120, U-shaped vertical rod frame 130, slide groove 131, first cross bar 140, return spring 150, guide rod 160, slide 200, diesel engine 210, bevel gear 220, drive shaft 230, drill bit 231, pedal 240, spring fixing block 250. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0023] Example 1: Figure 1-3 , including a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly includes a U-shaped frame 100, a U-shaped vertical pole frame 130 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 100, the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130 is slidably connected to the digging assembly, the digging assembly includes a slide 200, the inner wall of the slide 200 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 230 through a bearing, the outer wall of the driving shaft 230 is fixedly installed with a drill bit 231, the first limiting rod 110 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the tail end of the U-shaped frame 100, and the outer walls at both ends of the first limiting rod 110 are rotatably connected to rollers 111.
[0024] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by setting up a support component for installing a hole-digging component, it is convenient to control the hole-digging component to be freely adjusted to the position where a hole needs to be dug in the agronomic planting area, thereby facilitating and quickly completing the hole-digging operation in the agronomic planting area, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0025] Example 2: Figure 3 and Figure 4 A second limiting rod 120 is installed between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame 100. The first limiting rod 110 and the second limiting rod 120 are used to support the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130. The inner walls on the left and right sides of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130 are provided with sliding grooves 131. The inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130 is fixedly installed with a first cross bar 140. The first cross bar 140 is set to a T shape. The bottom of the first cross bar 140 is plugged and connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 131, and the outer wall of the slide 200 is plugged and slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 131.
[0026] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by holding the U-shaped pole frame 130, the device is pushed to the area where holes need to be drilled for planting crops through the roller 111, the drill bit 231 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the drive shaft 230, and then the drill bit 231 is moved to the position where holes need to be drilled, so as to facilitate digging holes in the ground through the drill bit 231.
[0027] Example 3: Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner walls at the bottom ends of both sides of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130 cooperate to fix the second cross bar and the guide rod 160 is fixedly installed between the first cross bar 140. Two guide rods 160 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The outer wall of the guide rod 160 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 200. A spring fixing block 250 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the slide 200. The spring fixing block 250 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first cross bar 140 through a reset spring 150. The reset spring 150 is used to pull the slide 200 to move it between the drill bit 231 and the ground for separation.
[0028] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by releasing the pressure of the foot on the top of the pedal 240, the return spring 150 is reset and contracted, so that the return spring 150 pulls the slide 200 upward, so that the slide 200 can drive the drive shaft 230 and the drill bit 231 to separate from the ground.
[0029] Example 4: Figure 5 A diesel engine 210 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the slide 200, and the output shaft of the diesel engine 210 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the drive shaft 230 through a bevel gear 220. A pedal 240 is fixedly installed on the rear end outer wall of the slide 200, and the pedal 240 extends to the outside of the rear end of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130.
[0030] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: the drill bit 231 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the driving shaft 230, and then the drill bit 231 is moved to the position where a hole needs to be drilled, and the diesel engine 210 is turned on to drive the driving shaft 230 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 230 can drive the driving shaft 230, the drill bit 231 and the rotation, and the operator steps on the top of the slide 200 with his foot, and then the slide 200 moves downward in the slide groove 131 on the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame 130 under the action of the operator's stepping, so that the driving shaft 230 drives the drill bit 231 to contact the ground downward under the action of rotation, and the drill bit 231 rotates to rotate and dig a hole in the ground.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a technician in this field holds the U-shaped stand 130, pushes the device through the roller 111 to the area where holes need to be drilled and crops need to be planted, fixes the drill bit 231 on the bottom outer wall of the drive shaft 230, and then moves the drill bit 231 to the position where holes need to be drilled, and starts the diesel engine 210 to drive the drive shaft 230 to rotate, so that the drive shaft 230 can drive the drive shaft 230, the drill bit 231 and the rotation, and the operator steps on the top of the slide 200, and then the slide 200 moves downward in the slide groove 131 on the inner wall of the U-shaped stand 130 under the action of the operator's stepping, so that the drive shaft 230 can rotate. The movable shaft 230 drives the drill bit 231 to rotate downward and contact the ground. The drill bit 231 rotates to dig a hole in the ground. After digging a planting hole of appropriate depth, the pressure on the top of the pedal 240 is released by releasing the pressure of the foot, so that the return spring 150 returns and contracts, causing the return spring 150 to pull the slide 200 upward, so that the slide 200 can drive the drive shaft 230 and the drill bit 231 to separate from the ground, and then push the roller 111 to move again, so that the roller 111 can drive the U-shaped frame 100 to move to the next position where a hole needs to be dug, so that the drill bit 231 is aligned with the position of the next hole to be drilled and repeats the operation, thereby quickly completing the hole digging operation for agricultural planting.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural hole-digging planting device, comprising a support assembly, the support assembly comprising a U-shaped frame (100), a U-shaped vertical pole frame (130) being fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (100), the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame (130) being slidably connected to the hole-digging assembly, characterized in that: The hole digging assembly comprises a slide (200), the inner wall of the slide (200) being rotatably connected to a drive shaft (230) via a bearing, a drill bit (231) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drive shaft (230), a first limiting rod (110) being rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the rear end of the U-shaped frame (100), and rollers (111) being rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the first limiting rod (110).
2. The agricultural hole digging and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second limiting rod (120) is installed between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame (100); the first limiting rod (110) and the second limiting rod (120) are used to support the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame (130).
3. The agricultural hole digging and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves (131) are provided on the inner walls on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped vertical pole frame (130), and a first cross bar (140) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped vertical pole frame (130).
4. The agricultural hole digging and planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cross bar (140) is configured to be T-shaped, the bottom of the first cross bar (140) is plug-connected with the inner wall of the slide groove (131), and the outer wall of the slide platform (200) is plug-connected with the inner wall of the slide groove (131) in a sliding manner.
5. The agricultural hole digging and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the bottom ends of both sides of the U-shaped vertical pole frame (130) cooperate to fix the second cross bar and the guide rod (160) cooperate to fix the first cross bar (140), two guide rods (160) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the outer walls of the guide rods (160) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide table (200).
6. The agricultural hole digging and planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring fixing block (250) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the slide (200), and the spring fixing block (250) is connected to the bottom outer wall of the first cross bar (140) via a return spring (150). The return spring (150) is used to pull up the slide (200) and move it between the drill bit (231) and the ground for separation.
7. The agricultural hole digging and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diesel engine (210) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the slide (200); an output shaft of the diesel engine (210) is meshingly connected to an outer wall of a drive shaft (230) via a bevel gear (220); a pedal (240) is fixedly mounted on the rear end outer wall of the slide (200); and the pedal (240) extends to the outside of the rear end of the U-shaped upright pole frame (130).