Mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying equipment
By designing mobile agricultural integrated spraying equipment for water, fertilizer and medicine, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual spraying in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and flexible spraying of water, fertilizer and medicine is achieved to adapt to crop spraying needs of different terrain and heights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421050208.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when spraying crops with water, fertilizer and medicine during agricultural planting, using artificial back sprayers is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the spraying efficiency is not high.
A mobile agricultural planting integrated spraying equipment is designed, including installation platform, liquid storage tank, water pump box, conveying cross pipe and spray rod. The equipment is moved and stable support is achieved through wheels and movable pulley frames, and water pumps are used to transfer water and fertilizer. The medicine is extracted and the crops are sprayed through the spray rod.
It improves the efficiency and flexibility of crop spraying, can meet the needs of single large-scale spraying, and adapts to crop spraying requirements of different terrain and altitudes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222465620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and medicine integrated spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. In the process of agricultural planting, pesticides need to be sprayed to prevent and treat crop diseases and pests, and fertilizers need to be supplemented during the growth process of crops. Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when spraying water, fertilizer and medicine on crops, the method of using a manual back sprayer for spraying is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the single spraying amount is limited, resulting in low spraying efficiency on crops. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and medicine integrated spraying equipment. In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and medicine integrated spraying equipment comprises a mounting platform, two battery boxes are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting platform, a liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end surface of the mounting platform, a protective sleeve is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the middle part of the liquid storage tank, wheels are movably mounted on the inner side of the protective sleeve, tires are fixedly mounted on the sides of the wheels, a transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the wheels, both ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to transmission seats, an adjusting screw is mounted on the inner side of one end of one of the transmission seats, and two of the transmission seats are slidably connected to the protective sleeve via three guide vertical rods.
[0006] Preferably, a water pump box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the front end of the liquid storage tank, a preparation box is fixedly installed on the rear end of the liquid storage tank, a liquid injection port is provided on the upper end of the preparation box, and two handrails are fixedly installed on the rear end of the mounting platform.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting box is installed on one side of the armrest, and the inner side of the mounting box is rotatably connected to a movable pulley frame through a pin, a positioning socket is installed between the two mounting boxes, the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the two mounting boxes, a pulley is provided at the bottom end of the movable pulley frame, the positioning socket is slidably connected to the mounting platform, and two plug rods are provided at one end of the positioning socket, and the positioning socket and the movable pulley frame are installed by plugging the plug rods.
[0008] Preferably, a delivery cross pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the mounting platform, a plurality of spray rods are installed on the upper end surface of the delivery cross pipe, a spray nozzle is provided at the upper end of the spray rod, a water pump is provided on the inner side of the water pump box, the input end of the water pump is through-connected with the interior of the liquid storage tank, a hose is provided between the output end of the water pump and the delivery cross pipe, the water pump and the delivery cross pipe are through-connected through the hose, and the interiors of the delivery cross pipe, the spray rod and the spray nozzle are all through-connected.
[0009] Preferably, waist-shaped holes are provided on both sides of the protective sleeve plate, and both ends of the transmission shaft pass through the wheels and the waist-shaped holes and are rotatably connected to the two transmission seats through bearings.
[0010] Preferably, the protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting platform, the upper and lower ends of the guide rod pass through the transmission seat and are fixedly connected to the protective sleeve, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw passes through the protective sleeve and is connected to the transmission seat through threads.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The two movable pulley frames and wheels can stably support the whole body and keep it stable in the process of static and water dispensing. The water, fertilizer and medicine in the liquid storage tank are extracted by the water pump installed inside the water pump box and sprayed on the crops by the spray nozzle after the flow is guided by the conveying cross pipe and the spraying rod. The movable pulley frame is rotated relative to the installation box and plugged into the positioning socket to realize the folding and storage of the movable pulley frame. At this time, the whole body moves by the rolling of the wheels, making it more flexible when turning and pushing;
[0013] 2. With the support of the wheels, the user can push the whole machine through two handrails, so as to carry out mobile spraying on crops, store and move a large amount of water, fertilizer and medicine, and meet the needs of single large-scale spraying. Rotating the adjusting screw can drive the wheel to adjust the height on the inner side of the protective cover through the transmission seat and the transmission shaft, so as to meet the spraying requirements of crops of different terrains and different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A top view of the utility model as a whole;
[0016] Figure 3 A bottom view of the utility model as a whole;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model as a whole;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective sleeve plate of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Installation platform; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Wheels; 4. Handrails; 5. Installation kit; 6. Movable pulley frame; 7. Positioning socket; 8. Preparation box; 9. Liquid filling port; 10. Protective cover plate; 11. Water pump box; 12. Delivery cross pipe; 13. Battery box; 14. Tire; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Adjustment screw; 17. Drive seat; 18. Guide pole; 19. Spray rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model describes a mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and medicine integrated spraying device, comprising a mounting platform 1, two battery boxes 13 are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the mounting platform 1, a liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the mounting platform 1, a protective sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle of the liquid storage tank 2, a wheel 3 is movably installed on the inner side of the protective sleeve 10, a tire 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the wheel 3, and a transmission shaft 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the wheel 3. The whole device moves by rolling the wheel 3, which makes it more flexible in turning and pushing, realizes large-scale storage and movement of water, fertilizer and medicine, can meet the requirements of single-time large-scale spraying, and improves the spraying efficiency.
[0022] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, Figures 4 to 5As shown, both ends of the transmission shaft 15 are rotatably connected with a transmission seat 17, and an adjusting screw 16 is installed on the inner side of one end of one of the transmission seats 17. The two transmission seats 17 are slidably connected to the protective sleeve 10 through three guide uprights 18. Waist-shaped holes are provided on both sides of the protective sleeve 10. Both ends of the transmission shaft 15 pass through the wheels 3 and the waist-shaped holes and are rotatably connected to the two transmission seats 17 through bearings. The protective sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 1, and the upper and lower ends of the guide uprights 18 pass through the transmission seat 17 and are fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 10. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 16 passes through the protective sleeve 10 and is connected to the transmission seat 17 through a thread. Rotating the adjusting screw 16 can drive the wheel 3 to adjust its height on the inner side of the protective sleeve 10 through the transmission seat 17 and the transmission shaft 15, thereby meeting the spraying requirements of crops of different terrains and heights.
[0023] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a water pump box 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the front end of the liquid storage tank 2, a preparation box 8 is fixedly installed on the tail end of the liquid storage tank 2, and a liquid injection port 9 is provided on the upper end of the preparation box 8, two handrails 4 are fixedly installed on the tail end of the mounting platform 1, and a delivery cross pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the front end of the mounting platform 1, and a plurality of spray rods 19 are installed on the upper end surface of the delivery cross pipe 12, and a spray nozzle is provided on the upper end of the spray rod 19, and a water pump is provided on the inner side of the water pump box 11, and the input end of the water pump is through-connected with the interior of the liquid storage tank 2, and a hose is provided between the output end of the water pump and the delivery cross pipe 12, and the water pump and the delivery cross pipe 12 are through-connected through the hose, and the interiors of the delivery cross pipe 12, the spray rod 19 and the spray nozzle are all through-connected, so that the water pump extracts water, fertilizer and medicine from the inside of the liquid storage tank 2 and sprays them on crops through the diversion of the delivery cross pipe 12 and the spray rod 19 using the spray nozzle.
[0024] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a mounting box 5 is installed on one side of the handrail 4, and the inner side of the mounting box 5 is rotatably connected to a movable pulley frame 6 through a pin, and a positioning socket 7 is installed between the two mounting boxes 5. The mounting platform 1 is fixedly connected to the two mounting boxes 5, and a pulley is provided at the bottom end of the movable pulley frame 6. The positioning socket 7 is slidably connected to the mounting platform 1, and two plug rods are provided at one end of the positioning socket 7. The positioning socket 7 and the movable pulley frame 6 are plugged and installed through the plug rods. The movable pulley frame 6 is rotated relative to the mounting box 5 and plugged and installed with the positioning socket 7 to realize the folding and storage of the movable pulley frame 6. At this time, the whole moves by the rolling of the wheels 3, which makes it more flexible when turning and pushing.
[0025] Working principle: connect the liquid storage tank 2 with the water pump input end provided inside the water pump box 11, and the two movable pulley frames 6 and the wheels 3 can stably support the whole body, keep it stable in the static and water-adding process, turn on the power, inject the medicine to be prepared into the inner side of the preparation box 8 through the injection port 9 for preparation and mixing, and then input it into the inner side of the liquid storage tank 2;
[0026] A hose is provided between the output end of the water pump and the delivery transverse pipe 12, and the output end and the delivery transverse pipe 12 are connected through the hose. A spray nozzle is provided at one end of the spray rod 19. The water pump is started so that the water pump extracts water, fertilizer and medicine from the liquid storage tank 2 and sprays the crops with the spray nozzle after being guided through the delivery transverse pipe 12 and the spray rod 19. The movable pulley frame 6 is rotated relative to the installation sleeve 5 and plugged into the positioning socket 7 to realize the folding and storage of the movable pulley frame 6. At this time, the whole body moves by rolling the wheels 3, which makes it more flexible when turning and pushing. Under the support of the wheels 3, the user pushes the whole body through the two handrails 4, so that the crops can be moved and sprayed.
[0027] The adjusting screw 16 is threadedly connected to the transmission seat 17. Rotating the adjusting screw 16 can drive the wheel 3 to adjust its height on the inner side of the protective sleeve 10 through the transmission seat 17 and the transmission shaft 15, thereby meeting the spraying requirements of crops of different terrains and heights.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying device, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: Two battery boxes (13) are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting platform (1), a liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the mounting platform (1), a protective cover plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the middle of the liquid storage tank (2), a wheel (3) is movably mounted on the inner side of the protective cover plate (10), a tire (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the wheel (3), a transmission shaft (15) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the wheel (3), both ends of the transmission shaft (15) are rotatably connected to a transmission seat (17), an adjusting screw (16) is mounted on the inner side of one end of one of the transmission seats (17), and the two transmission seats (17) are slidably connected to the protective cover plate (10) via three guide vertical rods (18).
2. The mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water pump box (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the front end of the liquid storage box (2), a preparation box (8) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the liquid storage box (2), a liquid injection port (9) is provided at the upper end of the preparation box (8), and two handrails (4) are fixedly mounted on the rear end of the installation platform (1).
3. The mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A mounting box (5) is installed on one side of the handrail (4), and a movable pulley frame (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting box (5) through a pin, and a positioning socket (7) is installed between the two mounting boxes (5). The mounting platform (1) is fixedly connected to the two mounting boxes (5), a pulley is provided at the bottom end of the movable pulley frame (6), and the positioning socket (7) is slidably connected to the mounting platform (1). Two insertion rods are provided at one end of the positioning socket (7), and the positioning socket (7) and the movable pulley frame (6) are installed by plugging the insertion rods.
4. The mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A delivery transverse pipe (12) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the installation platform (1), a plurality of spraying rods (19) are mounted on the upper end surface of the delivery transverse pipe (12), and a spraying nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the spraying rod (19). A water pump is arranged inside the water pump box (11), the input end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank (2), a hose is arranged between the output end of the water pump and the delivery transverse pipe (12), the water pump is connected to the delivery transverse pipe (12) through the hose, and the insides of the delivery transverse pipe (12), the spraying rod (19) and the spraying nozzle are all connected.
5. The mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: Waist-shaped holes are provided on both sides of the protective sleeve plate (10), and both ends of the transmission shaft (15) pass through the wheel (3) and the waist-shaped holes and are rotatably connected to two transmission seats (17) via bearings.
6. The mobile agricultural planting water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (1), the upper and lower ends of the guide upright (18) pass through the transmission seat (17) and are fixedly connected to the protective sleeve (10), and the bottom end of the adjusting screw (16) passes through the protective sleeve (10) and is connected to the transmission seat (17) via a thread.